Transcripts
1. What will you learn and Who i am ?: Hello. My name is Irem. Welcome to my German class. This is A one and A two. We're going to have fun.
We're going to learn a lot, and we're going to learn fast. I want to make some games
for German language also. I'm going to edit as
soon as possible, have fun and learn fast. Let's start with what you
will learn in this class. First of all, you're
going to learn alphabet and continue
with greetings, numbers, personal pnoens and some subject you must know structure
of German language, have to say time, plurals, and half and to be verb. These are important videos. Articles detailing basic
vocabulary, present simple, and present continues
its same in German, questions, irregular
verbs in simple tenses, adverbs, models, and
vocabulary list for A one, A two, and B one level, and some vocabulary games and
reading, listening parts. You will learn German
from the beginning, so you don't have to have any experience
before about German and you should take this class because I support
fast learning styles. I always teach firstly, structure, you're going to
learn structure and gana. Learn the logit. We have a project here. I detailed in the project part. Let's get started. Make German easy.
2. Greetings and Simple Questions & Answers: Et's start with greetings. Gotta Morgan. Good morning, Guten Tag. Good day. Have a good
day. Gotten Aban. Good evening. Gut.
Good night. Hello. It's hello. Choose. Goodbye. By
introducing yourself I his Iram it's my name
is IrampinTri sent. I am 33-years-old. I Chu Istanbul, couse London, for example, I come from or
I'm coming from the place, Ivon in Istanbul, Ivon in
London, Ivon in Canada. It means I live in Istanbul, I live in Canada, or I live in London. These are important for greetings and
introducing yourself. Let's check together simple
questions and answers. It's all basic questions and answers and you need to
know at the beginning, I think, we get as
Dia, how are you? Mia get as good. I'm good. Not so good, not so good. What is your name? Ese Irem My name is
Iram What comes to? Where are you from Ecomus I come from or I'm coming from
where you are coming from. You can say, here, I come from Istanbul, Ecom S, Istanbul, like this. These are the basic
questions and answers.
3. Personal pronomen: Personal pronoun. It means personal
pro Noman in German. English and German,
we're going to do all the pronouns
and pronunciations. I, both of them too, but you can see different
accents in Germany. You do Z, a via U for plural, the Z, and if you want to
say the formal U is Z, also, we have Z. One of them means,
one of them means, one of them means for formal, but we have different
using each of them, so you cannot be
confused actually. Let's check the
possessive pronouns and it means possessive
pronoman in German, my mind for masculine. You know that German
has masculine, feminine and nurture, we're
going to see all of them. My mind for masculine,
for feminine, mine your dine for masculine, dine for feminine, his zine for masculine,
Zine for feminine. He E or a masculine
and feminine, it's zine in masculine and
feminine it's ina masculine, feminine unser
pleurala in masculine, feminine a there masculine, feminine a for formal
masculine, feminine a. We have an important note here. If you want to say the
positive pronoun in plural, you can use the feminine part. These are for
feminine and plural. It's both using same.
4. Numbers -: Null, Eins, si, Di, Fa, F sex, eben, at noon, SAN, L, Swof Tricen, Fazen,
FufsN, Zexin, Zip sane, tsin,
noon sine, swans, A swans Sy on Swansek try
on SwanskFa SwanskFun on Swanse sex on Swansea Ziban
on Swanse at on Swans noon on Swansea Tris A on Trisc Swy on Trisc try on Tris fa
hunt TriscFununt, tris sex hunt tris Zyban hunt, Trisc at unt TriscNn
Aunt Tris Faze. Io Fase, sw on
fiase, dry on fiase. Fair hunt, fairs unt, firs, sex aunt, firs bun Aunt, fairs at unt, fierce, not, firs filmsy, funsy, sw fancy, dry flimsy, fair aunt, fmsytsy sex fimsy bunt, flimsy, art, fancy, non
aunt, funsy and sex. And Zep sig is 70 ask, 80 non Zig 9,000 hundred
in hundred eins, commonly hundred
ains, hundred y, hundred T hundred Fa, 100 funf si hundred, 200, swi hundred ainsi
hundred hundred SEN, and 220 swi hundred swansgt hundred Fa
hundert Fin fondert, sex tundart, Sibon
hundert, At hundert, nine hundert
thousand 9,000 2000. It looks like Anglash.
5. Must Known: There are some words in
German, just like English, the colors the months
seasons and like this, we're going to have almost
known here in this lesson. Let's start with the Farbon. It means colors, t red, blue, blue, green, green,
alp yellow, orange, orange, la, purple, Rosa, pink, brown, Schwarz, black,
white, white, gray, gray. These are the basic colors. Let's check the days the Tage, it means days, Montag,
Monday, Dang, Tuesday, Mitzvah Wednesday,
Donner Stock, Thursday, Friday tag, Friday, Samtck, Saturday, Zon tag, Sunday. Be careful about pronunciation
Zamtag and Zone tag. It looks like, but we are saying like Z Zamtag
and Zone tag, Saturday and Sunday D mono, it means months,
Januar, be careful. J is like at Januar,
January, February, February, mas, March, but be careful about the A here with punt
What say before. It's pronunciation like A and E in the middle of A and E, April, my UI, August, September, October, November, the Samba. Seasons Yaston in
Dutch, spring frling, summer, Summer, autumn or fall, herbs, winter is winter. It's easy to learn I think. This is the easiest
part in German. Let's continue with
the family members. How can I say it in German, familian Midglider
the fata the father, Demuta the mother, Da zone, the son, Titta, the daughter, the brother, the brother, the Shvesta, the sister, the Gros fata, the grandfather, the Gross Muta, the grandmother. Look at this letter, it looks like DRO, and it looks like B, but it's not B, it's Gross
Muta the uncle to uncle, the tante, the aunt, the cousin, it's same for male, the Czina, the female cousin, the
aman, the husband, the fro, the wife, the skin, the child. These are the important
words while beginning.
6. Basic Vocabulary: That's house to house,
that's auto car, dash stall, chair, their
tisch, table, detour, door, that's fencer, the
window, that's book, the book, das theft, the pen, the man, the man, defro the woman,
that skin the child, that front to friend for male, defroydn to friend for female. That's brooch, the bread, the appel, the
apple, that's vasa, the voucher, the cafe, the coffee, the mesh, the milk. You can also read the milk. It's also true. The bom, the tree, the bloomer, the flower, the hemal, the sky, the smell, the sea. The hunt, the Katz, the Vogel, Fogel also true, that's FRT
fert both of them, true, the Shula, Dala,
D Lern Da Shula, the Schullern, that's
Class and Zima, that's Hemt Djose, Daca, the Shuha, das Clyde, Distot, the Dorf, Das Kshaft, Dis tras, the Park, the cup, the hunt, the spine, that's AugeTsOa that's bad, the coach that shrink, the tis the stole, that's house, the
house, that's auto car, dash toll, chair, their
tisch, table, detour, door, that's fencer, the
window, that's book, the book, the stiff, the pen, the man, the man, defrau the woman,
that kind the child, that front to friend for male, defroidn to friend for
female that's brooch, the bread, the appel, the apple, that's
vasa, the voucher, the cafe, the coffee, the mesh, the milk. You can also read the milk. It's also true. The bom, the tree, the bloom, the flower, the hemal, the sky, the smell, the sea. The hunt, the Katz, the Vogel, Fogel also true, that's FRT
fert both of them, true, the Shula, D ala,
deletern, the Shula, the Shulern, that's Class
and Zima, that's Hemt DJs, Daka, the Suha, das Clyde, the Stat, the Dorf das Kshaft, Dis tras, the park, the cup, the hunt, the spine, that's Auge that's a, the spat the coach that shrank, that teach date oh
7. Zeit: In this lesson, we're going to learn how can we say the times? What time is it? It
is 10:00 like this, we're going to learn
dest in German. In this page, you can see a
timetable for past videos, four half videos,
hype 42 videos, 44 quarter post, fertile
for quarter two, fertile, four in German. Let's check with the examples. As I told, quarter
two is fertile, four, quarter post is fertile, half is hub two is
four, post is Na. What time is it? It's meaning which path is S or I can ask we
feel East as far, what time is it? When I answer, for example, it is 10:00 East
Sina, I can answer, or I want to say it
is 3:00 as east dry, I can say in German, please note that in German, hub dry means half an hour before the time you
want to say, not 3:30. If I want to say 2:30, I need to say like this, as is hub drive
because in German, hub drive means half
an hour before three, it means in English, it is 2:30. Let's check my examples. It is 1:30 a help sv a fertile four SV and
it means quarter two, two, and the next one an fat help dry because here, help dry means half an
hour before three and I mean 2:30 estan x. What is this? Which one is that? It is 6:20, and the next one is east bz is east, help non East, fifth
Swann. Let's check there. 6355, can I say it in German
with the rules as fina, help Ziban because in German, they often express
time by referring to the next full R and how
far before or after it is. We can use like this. But I have an important
note recently in speaking their daily conversations
and speaking and their social media recently, they can say, not
for rules like this. Only they use their numbers. For example, I want
to say it's ten, I can say it's ten or I
want to say half past, I mean, 130, I can say
with numbers in German, also likes Eins DressigEzs Y
Tri Zicky Swanse or any other examples. Now as I told, social media has this
usage at all and speaking, also, we can use it easily. We use it only for numbers
when we tell the, I mean, time, or of course, you can say the time
with these rules. And what time is it? Now, check the time and
please note your notebook. I
8. Artikel: This lesson is about articles
and article in German. This is very important
subject in German. We told that masculine,
feminine and nature, we have different three
types articles there, D N for masculine, D for feminine does for objects or some for that
not masculine or feminine. It looks like so
confusing subject and the German starts actually
with the article subject, but it's not confusing at all. If you understand the system, you can do it very well. You can use d does in the
right places, write words. Look at the examples, the usage of there is used
with masculine nouns, for example, dar man, it means the man that hunt, it means the dog stall, it means the chair, and we're going to see a
lot of words with Dn does. Check the D please with me. D is used with feminine nouns, the fro the woman, the Katz, the cat,
the, the clock. That is used with noiter nouns, d skinned, the child, that house, the
house, that's auto, the car, and we're going
to see a lot of words, as I said before. Let's check the plural forms. Regardless of the gender, all plural nouns take D
as the defined article, the manor, the man, the Fran, the woman, the kinda, the children. So the man is
actually masculine, but if it's plural, so no gender is important, plural form always
takes the D article. And the note, be careful about the writings and
pronunciation about the plural forms because it changes differently in English, that we use S, but it is
different from the English. Polural forms are
important and I'm going to take the plural forms
also in a document. You can take it from my course.
9. Structure: In this part, we're going to
see how we do the sentences. What is the rule of
the basic sentences. The structure of
basic sentences, it means in German, Grunt
Legend, that structure. Simple declarative
sentences in German is subject verb and object
as we used in English. For example, Lib dig
it means I love you. Look at the order,
subject, verb and object. E is our subject, Lib is our verb, D is our object here. If you want to do
basic sentences, the rule is subject
and verb and object. Let's check together how we
make negative sentences, positive sentences
structure was subject, verb and object, and the
negative one we use knit or kind or in kind for
masculine and DAS. For feminine. Knit for verbs, actually, we use it usually in verbs. Kind is usually nouns, but it's going to change and I'm going to tell every
detail of them. Look at the net
example, lib di kit. How can I say it? Subject verb object and knit. It's okay. It means
I don't love you. But I can say like
this, lib knit. T, it is also another option. Let's check the kind example. Ihab kind book. I don't have a book, it means the kind places before the object as C. If there is
a feminine no, we will use. We will see all the examples, so you're going to
understand better, but you have to
know that at first, you have two words Nat and kind. If you want to do a
sentences negative, we use knit and kind. Let's continue
with the question, how to do a question, and we're going to turn
back to knit and kind. What is the difference
of knit and kind in another lesson detail. Let's check the
questions with me. How can I make the
yes no questions? What is the form of that? I yes no question part, we have our verb
at the beginning of the sentences
and then subject. For example, lips to Lib on Z, Lips two M D you love me? It means verb and subject. We use in yes no questions. This is the rule of
the yes no questions. Check the WH question part. Us must do our example, what are you doing? It means question word is VS and then we use the verb and
then we use the subject. Check here, VS is
the question word. Must is our verb and
do is our subject. We will do all the example
a lot so you can understand better and you
practice better and check with me time,
manor and place. When we constructing
more complex sentences, the general order is
time and man and place. It's not for basic structure, but it's more more
complex sentences. To sum up, we have
subject verb and object in basic sentences
in positive sentences. I negative, we have kat kind and question,
the verb is there, our first part in the
sentences in WH questions, we have question word at the
beginning of the sentences.
10. Haben verb: This lesson is about Hubnerb using it means have and it's
important subject in German. 'strgH we use with
pronoun haben verb, hub do st RZ hut via Haben H Z bn. Check it here, Hub have bed haven tructure of
sentences never change. This is important
to know Hub with E, with, with Zs, via E and Z, E hub to hot Zs, hot, hub, Hub Z hubn. Let's check with the examples. I have a book. I have a book to host
hunger, you are hungry. Z hot, Ain show house. She has a beautiful house. Be careful Z hot. Han Philip Fronda, we
have many friends. A hot problem. You have a problem. Hub in frag, they have a
question we use with also Haben. Let's check again and finish
E H D Z is hot, via haben. Hub Zhun. If you do your own sentences, you can understand it
better because writing is the most important
thing while learning. Write whatever you want, hub, DHS ASHT via Hub, a hub Zhubn, give your
own Examples, please. By the way, you can ask
me whatever you want. If you have a question, you can ask me from the
question and answer part in the course and our next lesson
is present simple tense. We're going to start the tenses in German in the next lesson. Listen twice or more if you want to understand
and exercise better.
11. To be - Sein : This lesson, we're
going to start zine to be verb and it means
to be verb lesson, we're going to study the
grammar parts in German. We're going to start the
grammar parts in German. First remember the pronouns, d z via and Z, ine verb change
for all pronouns. We use Bin, we use st Zs, we use is via, we use Zint we use Zt
with Z, we use Zint. Spin, I say in English, I Dubs UR Z is via Zint RZR and Z Zint they R or informal. Bin Gluck, I am happy. Du Bist mine front, you are my friend. At era. He is a teacher. We are Zint here, we are here. Az, Mud, you are tired. Zint they are doctors. These Zint will come
and you are welcome. Pulse in sentences. E Pin student, I am a student. We use Bin Wit st
Zant you are very nice do with st my brother. He is my brother. We use R Zs with It. Zent house Dutchland
translation. We are from Germany. We use a Zent Ea Zod, Mick Fronda, you are my friends. You all her my friends. These int the friendly. They are very friendly, so I use ZintPositive sentences. We use like this. Let's check the negative part. We have Nitin or kin but
we use it with sign. Usually, for example,
in net mood, I'm not tired East,
knit mine book. This is not my book, check where I put
in the zine verb. Thus, it is East. After the East, we use knit how can I make
questions with Zine? We use Zine verb in the
beginning of the sentences. For example, Bster mood. It means are you tired. Structure is verb, subject
and object, whatever. De Bo is this your book? Check first, does next, we put the dine book
and Zintfa here. Are we here? Check Zint via and use here. I can say that the using of questions of questions,
same with English. You can understand better I think if you are
native in English, or B one and B two is also okay to learn
German from English. So zine verb is
important for beginning, I think you should check twice
or more for this subject. Then we're going to start
haben in another lesson. I
12. Es gibt...(There is...): Gaped lesson, we're going to
learn Git in this lesson. EGA means there is and
there are in English, referring to a
singular noun us sg and followed by the noun
in the accusative case, Egypt in Kase there is a cat. When I want to say
there is a cat I use a Gib When referring
to a plural noun, Gibb used in the same way, but the noun will be in the
pleural accusative case. Zomba spell Gib phle catsen. There are many cats. The structure of
SGIped is Esgibb and singular noun.Es
gibedEen Stoll, or example, there is a chair, it means plural noun, Git and plural noun. Example, GibedFle Stull,
there are many chairs. This is our structure of Git. And we use sGibed when we want to talk about
the existence of objects, people, places,
concepts, whatever you want in German, we use Git. Let's check the examples, Git in an upfiel of Dm tis. There is an app ono table, Git Phil Buha in bibliotheq. There are many books
in the library. Egypt Aina Nian film in Kino. There is a new movie
in the cinema. EsgitFel mentioned in Park, there are many
people in the park. EgiFashedn, Meinungen, Taso. There are different
opinions on that. Skipped a hunt in garden. There is a dog in the
garden, skipped problem. There is a problem skipped
auto for them house. There is a car in
front of the house, EskipEigaFragen, D Habe. There are some questions I have. My examples like this, please do your own
exercise on examples. If you do that, you can
understand the German better, as I always say. A a
13. Tenses - Present and Present Continuous Tense: Presence, present, simple tense, how we make sentences, we're going to see, we're going to see the
negative part question, and WH question and
a lot of examples. In presence, we have
some headings to the verb four d at Z a via ENT ZN. Check the example. Man, it
means make or do Maher, must, Z is marked, via man marked, man. Mahan verbs base is
M A C H and after the HE with us at with us, T with RZ, a us EN with us T with us with Z. Let's check another example learninT learn, it means learn. Dan Zs let a and Z Lenin. Check with another
example Trink drink, Trink do Trint RZ as Trink via Trinktri ZTrinkN in positive
sentences we use like this. In negative, we have kit
or after our verb and christian we use
at the beginning the verb let's
check each of them. Affirmative Maha
Mine h of Gabin, I do my homework, leant Dutch, he learns
German in negative, IK fella, I make no mistakes. ZelanFranzss, she
doesn't learn French. In questions must do sport. Do you do sports, learn English? Does he learn English? We can translate like this. You know the presence
is similar to present simple and present
continuous, tense in English. I can translate it
present continuous. Also, for example, in
my house of cabin, I'm doing my homework. Both of them is true. I do my homework and I
am doing my homework. I learned Dutch. He learns German. It's true with present simple, but he learning German is also true with present continuous
when translation. Let's check the examples. I Spiller football, I
play football or soccer, D Spelt football, RZ, S spilt, football, a SpelFootball, spilt, football, speel,
football, SpelenFootball. Negative is pill knit, football, D piled knit, foosball, RZ, a spilt, knit, foosball, pilon, knit
foosball, spilled, knit, football, spleen, knit football, Z, spill, knit, fuzz ball. And with yes no questions, Sp football, do I play
football or soccer? Wh else football? Do you play football spilt
A or Z or S, football, does he or she or I play football, SpillaFotball,
spilt, football, spill and Z, football, Spill and Z, football, do you play soccer
or do you play football or are you
playing football? Let's check the other examples. Alan Dog. Gah in kino, we are going to the cinema or we go to
the cinema negative, Alan kind Doge nit in Skino not going to the cinema or
we don't go to the cinema. Yes, no questions. She pulls the football,
learned her Doch. Is he learning German or
does he learn German? Geher in Skino are we going to the cinema or do we
go to the cinema? Both of them too. Presence is the basic
tens of German. You need to
understand it and you need to understand the
usage of the presence. You can practice and
you can understand it better if you do their writings. What is the writing
and presence? Maybe your daily routine, you can write your daily routine or maybe you can
write your sister, your brother, your
boyfriend, your girlfriend. Daily routine.
Maybe, for example, I wake up at ten and
then I brush my teeth, I wash my face, blah, blah, blah, in presence in German. You can write this and you
can understand it better, and you going to
learn it better. I'm going to give some exercises about presents and
other subjects, other important parts
of this course. But first of all, this
is your homework. Please do your daily
routine, your friends, daily routine, your sisters, brothers, whoever
you want to write. Then please read the daily
routine part in German. Here you're going to see in a second after my words finish.
14. W frage: Rage in German,
Frage is in German. Let's check with examples. How can I make sentences
with Questions. Who means where in German. What means in German,
means in German, when means in German, means War in German, how means in German, which means as in German. So let's check the
examples to understand better where Spelt football,
who plays football? Where is? We learned Dutch, who is learning German? What must do? What
are you doing? What means? What? What Spelt? What is he playing or
what does he play? Means in German, ov and Z, Where do you live? Gehen, where are we going? When means one in German, one comes to when
are you coming? One begin to a film. When does the movie start? Why means arm in German, arm Why does, baby? Why is the baby crying? Arm is mute, why is she tired? How means in German, we heist D, what is your name? We get in and how are informal, which means Wilhg is tic. Which way is correct, Wal farbe, Max steel, which color do you like? While his book list, which book is he reading. Examples who with
another W frogs, who I said before, WPP Bild Z or pash build pN Z, and we plan, Z informal way, who are you playing
or who do you play? We can say both. What was M W master was
M W Mahan via Watt Air? Was Mahan Z WahZ in formal way? Where is in German, in a ZZ in formal way. When is one in German, one common E one come one
come to, one common via, one come to, one common Z, one common Z in formal
way just be careful, we are doing it
at present tense. For example is in presence. I mean, present, simple or
present continuous tense. Y means Warum in German, War y AI crying, Warm why are you crying? Aroma, Z, Z in formal way. How means in German, is, we heist, we heist Air, Hisen we heist air, Hisen and hysenZ in formal way. It means, what is your name? How do you call yourself? Which means in German, hag, te habe, Max, lb list, which book is reading? Which color do you like? Which way is correct? Which means her in German. Yes, but which
using the usage of which is different from
the other W Frage. When we learn accusative Native
nominative Genetv we will check ha again because we need to check it again,
check here, well. We need to explain
why we wrote here, well and L. We're going to do that after the accusative
thatF subject. Before start there, another
subject, another lesson, please do the practice test with W Frage after you do that, you can continue
the other lesson. A a
15. Irregular prasens: Irregular verbs in presence, I mean present simple
and present continuous. We use the irregular verbs. Let's check together. Our first verb is drive, I mean in German, foreign, run is laufen in German. For I drive DF, you drive R Zs Fd He, she or it drives are foreign, we drive fort or drive
Z foreign, the drive. Just be careful D NRZs D first, RZsthd open, I said, Run EF, do loft. RCS loft are fen loved
Zafen Essen, it means, do east, A east, a, ZN, Sprehen it means
speak in English, preha to Sprest sprit a Sprehen, spret Sprehn Zehun
means C in English, eh do this, the, a Zha that, han Gabon Gil, Gaba, do Gibbs, this Gibb, a Gabon, gaped Z Gabon. Name, named Zen helfen help Helfa to heal
Rs heal a helfen, Z halfen sen means
atlasa to list, Rs list, via son st lesson, Schlafen it means sleep Schlaf the SchlaftZ Schlaft
Schlafen Schlaf Z Schlafen. These are the important ones actually in presence,
irregular verbs. If you write it, if you
write the example of yours, then you can
understand it better, you can learn it better.
16. Adverbs: Oh let's check the adverbs and common adverbs
in this lesson. Adverbs of time, temporal, Adverbian it means in
German, Hite today. Yet now, Emma always often
much mild sometimes. Adverbs of manner, I
mean in German, model, adverbian Chanel,
quickly, langsam, slowly, Gene, gladly light,
easily, good, well, and hfi frequently, Sultan rarely up on
Zu now and then, inv tag daily, adverbs
of place, local, adverbian here,
here, Dort there, uberl everywhere,
rosen outside, inside. We use these adverbs
in a lot of tenses, presence or perfect
or whatever we want. We can use here, Dort
uberlrosen Drenen or the other ones. But with presence, we
have an example here, se Yetss Yets means I read now or I am reading
now we gain of DRT. Gehen of Dort means
we go often there, we often go there and you can make your own examples
to understand it, to learn it better. But check our example here, adverbs of time examples, hot, Ein coffin, I am
going shopping today, or I go shopping today. Z compte Yetna house, she is coming home now. Yet means now,
adverbs of manner, Fart Schnell, he drives quickly. We are learning Ghana Dodge. We like learning German
next Dhunt Spelt Drosen the dog is playing
outside, I being here. I am here. We are Trefonnsfk we met
frequently at ComsniZpat. He is never late.
17. Modals: Y. Now we start with this lesson model ban
model verbs in English. The models, we need to know
at maybe A one, A two, B one, B two, all the levels, we have to know the models. This is one of the most
important subject in German. Let's start with Kernan model. What is Kernan model, it means can or
be able to we use can with E can do canst Z, and S can via can Z, Can. We're going to see positive, negative and yes no
question with all models, positive, you can sing, I can sing, I can knit, sing, I can't sing, can
sing, can I sing? Do Tsen you can dance
DK knit, Tanzan, you can't dance, can stir, Tanzan can you dance, Z a women, he can swim, I can knit, Sien can't swim, can't, can he swim? We are Chen, we can cook. We are cannon knit, Cher. We cannot cook. Con can we cook? He means you for plural, I Cun lesson, you can read, I Ct kit lesson, you can't read. Can't lesson, can you read? Z means they and you
in a formal way. Z cannot foreign, they
or you can drive, Zcat foreign, they
or you cannot drive. Currency foreign, can
they or can you drive? Then I'm at the usen page. The mussen, What is mussen
actually in English? We can say it, it means have
to has to or must for usen. For example, mus biton, I have to work or I must work. Imus kit bten, I
don't have to work, or I mustn't work. Must Rbten do I have to work? Do most in, you have to study, do us nit Larin? You don't have to study, Muster Larin, do
you have to study? Zs Rus Gehen he has
to go Armus gehen. He doesn't have to go. Gehen does he have to go? Which are Muson Wan,
we have to wait. We are Must Watn, we don't have to wait, Mussina Wan, do we have to wait? He amus helfen, you have
to help amus nit helfen, you don't have to help. He helfen, do you have to
help with the ZmusenZuhern, they or have to listen,
Zimusi Zuheren, they or don't have to listen, Musinz Zuhen do they
or you have to listen. To sum up, must do
us amusenZmuen. Then I am at the Durfin page. First of all, what is Durfun why we use
it, where we use it. Actually, if you're allowed or not allowed to do something, you can use Durfun and you can see it
airports and maybe train, maybe buses, and
this kind places. Let's check the examples. Eat Df Askehe I'm a love go out. Eat Df kit, Askehe. I'm not a love, go out, DE, Askehe MI, love to go
out with the D DRs. Spillan, you are
allowed to play. Do DarfsNt Spelan. You are not allowed to play. Dar do Spel a love to play. Rs, Dorf Bleibans love to
stay AdfNtPlban love to stay. Dorf Pleban a love to stay. We are Durfan love to celebrate. We are dpanNtFern. We are not allowed to
celebrate Dupin Fear, are we I love to celebrate. Adf Gah, you are
allowed to live adf Nt. Gah. You are not
allowed to live Df Gah, are you allowed to live with the DurfanRden the or
you are allowed to talk. The DurfantRden, they
are not allowed to talk DerfinZRden they
allowed to talk. To sum up Df Df D D D Df Z Durfin now we continue with Zolan. What is Zlan It
means in English, Schult we can say
it means advices. We use it for advice. ZL of Ramen, I should clean up. It of Ramen, I shouldn't
clean up Z of Ramen, should I clean up? Do ben, you should practice. Do those Nuban, you
shouldn't practice. SotUban should you practice helfen he should
help Alent helfen, he shouldn't help
Z helfen should he help with a Zola
Bwan we should stay. We are ZoolanchPulbn,
we shouldn't stay. ZlnPulwn should we stay? Sold ten, you should wait, sold it van, you shouldn't wait. Zola Wan, should you wait with Zen Suhern should listen. ZZolanKt Suhern they
shouldn't listen. ZolZ suhernul listen. To sum up, Zoolan with Zol D Zold Zul ZoolanZolZ Zolen now Vollan what is olanVol
means one in English. We sen, I want to eat. If we need sen, I
don't want to eat, will Essen, do I want to eat? Do Spill? You want to play, Dont Spellin. You don't want to
play with Spillan. Do you want to play? Zs will use W, viGavin he wants
to win, IvitGavin. He doesn't want to win. Will Gavin, does he want to win? We are Lenin, we want to learn. We are ollich Lenin, we don't want to
learn Vol Larin, do we want to learn? With A, we use volt,
A volt, Raisin. You want to travel,
Air volt, sin, you don't want to travel, Volta Risen, do you
want to travel? With Z, we use Vol
Z Volin Rbtin, they or want to work, Zvi arbitin, they or
don't want to work, VolenZ RbtnTd or
you want to work. To sum up, we use
volume with E as to st I as a vol volt Z, volen now the last
one Mergen what is Mergen Mergen means
like E Mac Lesson, I like to read E Magnet lesson. I don't like to read Mac Lesson, Do I like to read? Max? Do Max, Swemen,
you like to swim? Do Max Nt Swiman. You don't like to swim, Max Schwimen, do
you like to swim? With RZs user Mach Zen, he likes to draw Hemagntnen. He doesn't like to draw
Magnan does he like to draw? And use Mergan are
MerganKhen, we like to cook, we are MgNtKhen, we
don't like to cook, Mergen Ma Cohen, do
we like to cook? We, we use Much Tanzan, you like to dance Tanzan, you don't like to dance,
Much hear Tanzan. Do you like to dance? We use MergenZmrgan music, Mergan kind of music? MerganZ music today
or you like music. To sum up, we use with MJ, x Ma Mergen Much Z, Mergen and canon means can
or be able to usen means must or have to Dupin means be to Zoolan means
should Woolen means, two Mugen means
like or like two. Y y
18. Modals examples: I. Let's check these examples also. Domin, you have to study, doomstkt Lenin, you
don't have to study, I can kit, dancing, I cannot dance Adorf Spillans allowed to play a ZoolanFOeen, we should get up early Zimrgan
ice day or like ice cream. I can laufen, I can walk, do st Essen, you can
eat, do st, schreiben. You should write, do lst, Springen, you want to
jump, EMAC Schlafen, I like to sleep and ZMG Zinan, she likes to draw and please do your own sentences
with all model verbs.
19. Articels -Detailed: We will see article
subject detail right now. As I told before, that the dos are articles
in German and in German, every noun has a
gender like masculine, feminine or neutral and the definite articles change depending on the
gender of the noun. For example, masculine
nouns and we use here, as you know, there
Terman, their bom, the fel demand the
tree to apple, and the plural, we always use the article for
all plural nouns. Dmanor dibm dufel thets the apples we can give
examples with dar hunt, dar tisch, for example, and the we use for the feminine nouns
and the plural nouns. For example, the
the Blum, decade, they are singular
them the flower, the cat, it means, and they are singular. But look at the pleural one, the frouen the Blumen, decaden, the women,
the flowers, the cats, they are the pleural ones
and we use d here, two, and now Ds article ds
is singular plural, we use D instead of does all plural nouns gets the
article, never forget it. That kind auto does house, the child, the car, the house. They are singular
articles, nouns, the kind, the autos, the
Hauser, the children, the cars, the houses,
the plural ones. And how can I know or how can I decide which article I'm
going to use for the nouns? If you don't remember
the article, you have to guess it. So how can I do this? Sometimes the article related to the nouns, meaning, for example, just like professions
or roles are often masculine while many plants
and flowers are feminine. Maybe this is a tip to use
article 0R if a noun, usually, this is not always, but if a noun ends with
E and R like eher, it is the article. We have to use it with the
article, deer, their computer. They are the examples
of the tap and most nouns ending
with E like thebluma. The Strasa like this, we use the article for
them, but not always, be careful, not
always this role, this tip is okay, but most nouns ending with
E can take the article, most nouns ending with ER
can take the article there. And then most nouns ending with C H N or N can take the article does. As I said before, they are not always acceptable, but mostly we can find or we can decide the articles
using the tips. Let's check the examples. How can I use it? Where can I use it? Let's start with there. Me people and animals we use
their fodder, their hunt. Days, months and
seasons like Darmontag, Darmrs dar Zoma, we
use their article. If you learn the
articles with the noun and you never forget the word
and the article by the way. Now, I am the feminine part. I mean the D four, as I said before, with the ending of Eme ditras
or ending height kite, UN G shaft, the fry hit, the Muglkite, the
Minuc, the front shaft, like this, we use the article, and we use DS with does baby like young
people and animals. Does merchant as I told before, CHEN with the endings or LEN ending nouns
videos does article, like does merchant, does
Husche mini nouns ending with ENT or UMs
experiment, does Museum. Use does article for them and we have to learn
the nouns with the articas. If we learn like this, we never forget the nouns and
the articas the last page, look at the last page. I have a summary table
here, masculine, feminine and Nutter and the plural articles
and examples for her, you can check here always and you can find which
article for masculine, feminine and Nu and here
we have some words, some basic and common
words with artics. Please repeat after me, listen and repeat,
listen and repeat, Okay? I their Tish, their stool, their laptop, their Hunt, their bom, their
computer, their front, their lef, their gen, their ok, their tag, their Schus Dilmpe DTur Dikatza Dblomer Di Di Fronden DTasa Disna Disad Di Arbeit. Di familia, DiFrage das
Burch does Fenster, does Auto, does House, does kind, does vasa,
does telephone. Does bed, does tea, does bed Dasa does problem, Dietise Dish Dull, D laptops, D Runde, D boomer, D computer, Di Fronda, Dilaf D Tasm Di sonan,
diste, Di fragen.
20. Reading 1: I want to explain the reading parts and the
listening parts here. Reading parts, we
need to read it at first and then
take the notes. If we don't know the words, we can write the verbs and
the translations and then try to translate by yourself
and after them, you can check your translation
at the translation page. But please do it on your own first and then check and you can learn
from the reading parts, a lot of words, verbs, anything,
and the rules also. This is the important
part of our course.
21. Common 70 Patterns: Here is some vocabularies. You must know. Just check the vocabulary and
try to make some sentences. What's tus? What is that? Fast. Where is? We get there, how are you? We spats? What time is it? I Harbor, I have. Em, I would like can ME well, I want Ds k, Ken. What's master? What
are you doing? We, where do you live? Ivan I I live in Istanbul. I live in London like that. Hit what is your name? His Irem My name is Irem. We feel costed does. How much does it cost? Canst do Mia Helfan? Can you help me? I Bin Gg I am happy. Du Bis my friend. You are my friend. Zia kluk. He is very smart. Zintl right. We are ready. Az, welcome, and you all are welcome. Z Zin Much. They are tired. What is this? What is that? Who is my B where is my book? We get there, how are you? Which pets as? What time is it? I habe, Ian, Hunt, I have a dog. D ust right. You're right. A hot Phil Fronda. He has many friends. We are having hunger. We are hungry. I hopk you all are lucky. Zhan ein problem. They have a problem. Motainen coffee, I
would like a coffee. Can helfen? Can I help? Dove Hein comment, may
I come in I fill house, I want to go home to Can
Dasmen you can do that. I can good swimming. He can swim well. We can Saman Biton. We can work together. Ia count here, Bleibn, you all can stay here. Zk and Net coming. They cannot come. I must go ahead, I must go. Do must Lenin, you must study, Imus Abtn, he must work. Va mussen as Fazuhen
we must try it. Amus se sign, you
all must be client. Zi Mussin Watn they must wait. Is a ton. I should do that. Do those Heflin. You should be polite. A lib, he should stay here. A Zolan do lesson, we should read
that azo of pasen. You all should pay attention. The Zolan comment they
should come a Hauser, I'm going home, do
guests in Skino, you are going to the
cinema, Eg Shula. He is going to school Ig
Zua Shul is true also. We feel costed does, how much does it cost? Comes to me a helfen. As we told before, this is important because
if you need any help, you can ask this question. Learning this question
structure is important, comes to me a helfen. Can you help me?
IREM AYDOĞAN
