Entrepreneurship and Innovation : Transforming Ideas into Business | Satish Kumar Sahani | Skillshare

Playback Speed


1.0x


  • 0.5x
  • 0.75x
  • 1x (Normal)
  • 1.25x
  • 1.5x
  • 1.75x
  • 2x

Entrepreneurship and Innovation : Transforming Ideas into Business

teacher avatar Satish Kumar Sahani, Learn to Earn and Earn to Learn

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction to the course !

      1:52

    • 2.

      What is entrepreneurship and innovation ?

      5:37

    • 3.

      What is Business model canvas ?

      5:36

    • 4.

      What is market research and analysis ?

      4:07

    • 5.

      How to analyze and interpret data ?

      4:57

    • 6.

      What is the importance of financial fundamentals for entrepreneurs ?

      5:00

    • 7.

      How to raise capital for Business ?

      4:42

    • 8.

      What is Marketing, Scaling, and Pitching ?

      9:50

  • --
  • Beginner level
  • Intermediate level
  • Advanced level
  • All levels

Community Generated

The level is determined by a majority opinion of students who have reviewed this class. The teacher's recommendation is shown until at least 5 student responses are collected.

25

Students

--

Projects

About This Class

In this course, "Entrepreneurship and Innovation: Transforming Ideas into Business", we delve into the dynamic world of startups, innovation, and entrepreneurship. We'll explore the lifecycle of a business idea - from conception to execution, and even scaling and exit strategies. This class is designed to spark your creative thinking, equip you with essential business tools, and empower you to transform your entrepreneurial ideas into viable businesses.

What You Will Learn:

  • The entrepreneurial mindset and how to cultivate it.
  • Techniques to generate, evaluate, and validate innovative business ideas.
  • Strategies for business modeling and planning.
  • Insights into financing, marketing, and scaling your startup.
  • Understanding the role of innovation in business growth.
  • The process of developing an effective pitch for potential investors and stakeholders.

Why You Should Take This Class: Entrepreneurship and innovation are at the heart of economic growth and job creation. They equip individuals with the skills to create their own opportunities, solve problems creatively, and drive technological advancement. Here are a few reasons why this class is crucial:

  • Entrepreneurial skills are universally valuable, whether you are starting your own business or innovating within an existing organization.
  • This class offers a practical approach, with real-world examples and case studies, ensuring the skills you learn can be immediately applied.
  • With me, you're learning from a seasoned entrepreneur who's been through the ups and downs of the startup journey and can provide you with first-hand insights.

Who This Class is For: This course is perfect for aspiring entrepreneurs, existing business owners, professionals interested in innovation within their organizations, and students studying business or entrepreneurship. Prior business knowledge is not required, but a strong interest in entrepreneurship and a willingness to actively participate and apply the learnings is a must.

Materials/Resources: To take this class, you'll need a computer or a device with internet access.

So, are you ready to bring your business ideas to life? Join us in this interactive, engaging journey into the world of entrepreneurship and innovation.

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Satish Kumar Sahani

Learn to Earn and Earn to Learn

Teacher

Newest Classes (Watch These Next)!

Soft Skills: Learn Essential Soft Skills to enhance your personality - https://skl.sh/3aKInP0 Negotiation Skills: Learn the Basics of Negotiation Skills - https://skl.sh/3d4vbHN Interview Skills for Beginners - https://skl.sh/3Kr2Qtr Effective Listening Skills for Beginners - https://skl.sh/2RFaXeO People Skills for Beginners - Soft Skills - https://skl.sh/2TeZ8NL Good Habits : Habit-forming Skills - https://skl.sh/3FOrH6Y Conflict Management Skills - https://skl.sh/3EFIEA1 Administrative Skills - https://skl.sh/3sB23w9 Interpersonal Skills - https://skl.sh/3iodzZi Problem Solving Skills - https://skl.sh/3F8VeIe

I believe in spreading knowledge through sharing of information and expertise which I have gained over the years while working ... See full profile

Level: All Levels

Class Ratings

Expectations Met?
    Exceeded!
  • 0%
  • Yes
  • 0%
  • Somewhat
  • 0%
  • Not really
  • 0%

Why Join Skillshare?

Take award-winning Skillshare Original Classes

Each class has short lessons, hands-on projects

Your membership supports Skillshare teachers

Learn From Anywhere

Take classes on the go with the Skillshare app. Stream or download to watch on the plane, the subway, or wherever you learn best.

Transcripts

1. Introduction to the course !: Hello everyone, Welcome to our exciting course on entrepreneurship and innovation. I'll be your guide on this incredible journey. This course is designed to transform your big idea into a Weibull startup will begin with the basic of entrepreneurship, creativity and innovation will delve into the techniques of idea generation, introduce you to the business model canvas and help you identify key components, value propositions, and more. We'll see ourselves in market research and customer validation. You'll learn how to identify target market, how to gather customer insights through interviews and surveys, how to analyze and interpret data to develop minimum viable product. We'll also dive into the financial planning and operations from financial fundamentals to understanding cash-flow and key metrics will cover it all. We'll also delve into legal consideration for startups and discuss various aspects of operations logistics, and supply chain management. Finally, we are going to focus on marketing, scaling, and pitching. I'll guide you through developing a go-to-market strategy, crafting a compelling marketing plan and exploring growth hacking will also cover networking partnership, pitching to investors, and how to cultivate a resilient growth mindset in entrepreneurship, whatever decades of experience in the field of entrepreneurship, launching successful startups, and guiding others in the journey. I'm eager to share all the insights, tips, and tricks I have learned. This course is about giving you the tools to build your business from ground up and helping you to avoid common pitfalls. So whether you are just drawing up with your business idea or you're ready to launch. This course is tailor-made for you. Join me in this exciting journey and let's turn your dreams into reality. I can't wait to see you in the class until then. Happy planning 2. What is entrepreneurship and innovation ?: You're welcome to our course on entrepreneurship and innovation. Now let's understand what is entrepreneurship? Well, you might have heard these days that there are different companies who are coming up with new ideas and they're doing good business. Now these new companies are a part of entrepreneurship. So the process of creating, developing, and managing a new business to generate profit is entrepreneurship. And who is an entrepreneur? A person who does that? A person who starts the business from generating an idea to creating a business model and working on it to generate profit. This entire process is called entrepreneurship. Now the second question that would come to your mind is, what is innovation? That innovation is development and implementation of new ideas, new products, new ways of manufacturing, developing new processes or business models to create value. So why, and how is innovation and entrepreneurship related? Now we already understand that there are big businesses already out there who are serving people. How come a new business enterprise? How come a new business idea be successful? Well, the only reason is because they understand the problems of the customer and based on the problems, they come up with solutions. Now, just imagine there are companies who are already solving those problems. So how is the small entrepreneur coming up with new ways to solve the same problems which already the big companies are doing. Here comes innovation. Now, this small entrepreneur is using innovation, new ideas, new techniques, new products to solve the same problems, or maybe some new problems which the big companies might not have realized with their innovative products. And this is where entrepreneurship and innovation comes together. So the importance of entrepreneurship and innovation is there in economic growth, job creation and social development. He wants to have heard about successful entrepreneurs like Elon Musk, web developed companies like Tesla and SpaceX. Richard Branson, Virgin Group. These small entrepreneurs who are now one of the richest men in the world, started with small ventures, started as entrepreneurs, and now they're doing big business. So how does it actually get started? Well, the first is idea generation. Now how do you generate an idea? Now, an ID can be generated through a process which is called brainstorming, mind-mapping, etc. Let us understand what is brainstorming. Now you have a team of four to five people. You have a problem. The problem is the people are not getting the services on time. What you do, all six of you said together and brainstorm. Brainstorming means in a group you're solving a problem. The problem is the customers are not getting the services, the government services on time. Tonight you all come up with different forms of ideas. How to make the customer get these schemes, get these services at their doorstep. Can you play an important role? And if yes, how you're going to generate profit. So all six of you come up with different ideas, different innovative ideas. Now, all six of you might not get to an idea which is acceptable to all six of you. But since all of you have put your brain and come up with these ideas, this process is called brainstorming. The second step is called mind-mapping. Now it's a visual technique wherein you structure, analyze, generate ideas by connected, by connecting related concepts through a central theme. For example, you create a flowchart. For example, if you have to develop and give services to the people at the doorsteps, what could be the ways? One way could be Internet. Second way could be through service providers. Third way could be doorstep delivery. So one idea, One concept of giving services, has now three ways in which you can deliver the services. Now through internet, how you can give those services will come out as branches for the Internet concept. So this is how you will create an entire mind-map where it on a piece of paper you will have all the ideas together, the related with each other in a form of a map that will give you a better understanding of everything that has been discussed. Let's scamper is a creative thinking tool that uses seven techniques, substitute, combine, adapt, modify, put to another user, eliminated reverse. Now this is one of the ways to generate innovative ideas which you can certainly try and explore. I'll give you an example. Airbnb was born from a simple idea wherein the founders rented their air mattresses and the apartments to conference attendees, addressing a shortage of hotel rooms. Now, AirBNB is such a big, big business today. All the people who have spare rooms, they can rent it out and earn income from it. So that was an idea, an innovative idea that was creatively transformed to a business 3. What is Business model canvas ?: Now let us understand business model canvas. Now what is Business Model Canvas? Business Model Canvas helps to identify the key components. It's a visual framework which is used to design, describe an innovate, a business model. It consists of nine building blocks arranged one by one. First is value proposition. What problem your company is going to solve? Customer segments? What are the different kinds of customers you are going to attract channels. What are the channels through which you're going to serve these customers? Customer relationship, how you are going to build customer relationship with all your customers, revenue streams. What are the different ways in which you can earn revenue through the customers and your product. Key resources, key activities, key partnership and cost structure. These variables will describe what are the resources available with you, how you're going to use these resources along with any partnership to get to a business. For example, Uber business model canvas includes the value proposition, which is a convenient and affordable, right? This is the solution you are providing to a problem of not getting cabs on time, customer segments, you are covering the riders and the drivers, people who need a job to write a cab, and people who require transportation services. And the channel is through mobile app. So this is how you develop and create a business model canvas, which will help you to eventually find out how you're going to develop your business. The next concept is value proposition. What is value proposition and customer segment? Now a value proposition is a statement which explains the unique benefits of a company, what the company is offering to its customer, how it solves the problem, what sets it apart from the competitors? So value proposition is basically in a summary format, what you are going to deliver. So you have already identified a problem. How you're going to provide a solution to that problem is your value proposition, how it is different from others, what value you are adding to the solution of the problem? I hope this concept of value proposition is understood. The second aspect is customer segments. Now there are different groups of people or organization that accompany aims to serve, whether IT products or services. For example, you have a product which is a toothpaste. Now this toothpaste will serve different segments because it can be used by anyone of different age groups. So your customer segments include youngsters, the older generation, and also the adults who are between the youngsters and the older generation. So this is how you segment your customer. These are the different groups of people whom you are going to target accordingly, you frame out your marketing and advertising policy, how to attract these customer segments so that they start using your product. For example, Spotify value proposition is personalized on-demand music streaming and it customer segments include music listeners, artist, and advertisers. So I hope this concept is absolutely clear. Now, let us understand channels and customer relationship. Now, what are channels? Now? The means by which a company delivers its products or services to the customers as a direct sales retail stores or online platforms. So every product or service has to be delivered to the customer in some way or the other. Whether the product has been delivered through a retail store, through online platform or directly to the customer at his doorstep. This is called different channels of delivery. The second aspect is customer relationship. Let me kind of relationship interaction. After-sale services you provide to the customer is going to build relationship of that particular customer with your product and brand. So the personal assistance, the service, the automated services of the free services which you offer to some customers. This is going to build relationship with the customer. And once you start building relationship, you will get repeated sales, not only from the same customer but from the others as well. Why? Because the customer who's happy with your relationship is going to tell about your product to others and you will get more clients. For example, Amazon uses online channels like websites, mobile apps to deliver products and services and maintains customer relationship through customer service, mostly recommendation and customer reviews. And let us understand what is employee engagement. Now, there are different streams of revenue. There is different cost structure. For example, a product might be used online and also might be delivered through offline. So you are generating revenue both through streaming of that application and by use as a product form. Because structure includes major expenses the company incurs to create, deliver, and capture value such as fixed cost, which is rent and salaries and variable cost of materials and marketing. For example, Netflix generates revenue through subscription fees, while it cost structure includes content Licensing, production costs, and marketing expenses. 4. What is market research and analysis ?: Now let us talk about market research and customer validation. Now, what is market research? Well, systematic gathering, analysis and interpretation of information about the market and customers and competitors to make informed decision is market research. Now before you come up with an idea and after you have found how you're going to provide a solution to a particular problem. The next step is market research. Without doing market research, you cannot come up with a product. You need to understand the market. What is the demand of your product? What is the price the customers are ready to pay? How many customers you can expect? What is the competition in that particular segment, all this information has to be gathered and then a thorough analysis and interpretation has to be made. And this process is called market research, where importance of market research in understanding customer needs, identifying opportunities, and minimizing risks. So why do we do market research? Well, it's better to understand the market before launching your product than doing market research after you launched your product. Why? Because just imagine you have put in all your money, hard work, number of years and you developed a product which does not have any demand in the market. A big loss, not only money, but also time and resources which you could have easily saved had you done the market research first, you need to identify whether there is a customer need, what are the opportunities and how you're going to minimize any risk associated with the product. So what are different types of market research? Primary research, which is called collecting data firsthand directly with the customer. And secondary research is collecting data through different resources, right? Through websites, through directories, etc. For example, before launching a new product or company conducts market research to understand customer preference, competitor offerings at marketing trends. I hope this concept is absolutely clear. Now let's learn how to identify target marketing customer profile. So what is target market? Every product has a target market. There are specific group of people who are going to use your product more than anyone else. Or there could be only those group of people who are going to use your product. For example, you have developed a course, a course on administrative assistant. Now this course will only be used by people who are already into the field of administrative assistant or want to apply for that position. So your target market is the youngsters. We have just graduated and are looking for a job. And the people who are already working as an administrative assistant and want a switchover or maybe a better position, or maybe an increase or improvement in their position or salary. So that is called target market. Now what is customer profile? Now, every customer has a profile based on the product which you're offering. I gave you an example of a course which we are developing an administrative assistant. Now, what is the profile of the customer who is going to buy discourse on administrative assistant. He could be a student, he could be a working professional. He could be a male or a female. He could be offers going or a fresher. He may live in the city. Mostly. You will live in the cities. He will have good communication skills. He will have to be presented. So this is how you make a profile of the customer based on the product which you're offering. So first we have identified the target. The second thing which you're going to do is to profile the customer, what kind of customers going to buy or use your product. For example, a meal kit delivery service targets busy professionals who value convenience, health, and variety. Their customer profile includes age, income, diet preference, and frequency of cooking at home 5. How to analyze and interpret data ?: Now let's come to conducting customer interviews and surveys. And how do you take a feedback without knowing what the customer wants, you won't be able to deliver a good product. So customer interview and survey play a very important role to gain an insight or to take a feedback on anything which you have already developed or do you want to develop? So customer interviews include in-depth one-to-one conversation with potential customers to gain insight into their needs, preferences, and pain points. Surveys are foremost structured questionnaires administered to large number of respondent to gather quantitative and qualitative data. For example, a fitness app startup conducts customer interviews who understand workout habits and desired features and distribute online surveys to collect data on workout frequency, Let's talk about conducting customer interviews and survey. Now in order to know about your product, to get the feedback, customer interviews are very important. Customer interview is one-to-one conversation with the potential customers to gain insight into their needs, preference, and pain points. This can be done through a survey, which is a structured questionnaire administered to large number of respondents to gather quantitative and qualitative data. For example, a fitness app startup conducts customer interviews to understand workout habits and desired features. It distributes online service to collect data on workout frequency, preferred type of exercises, and willingness to pay for premium features. Now let's see how do we analyze and interpret the data, which is a very important step in data analysis, is the process of organizing, cleaning, and interpreting the raw data to identify patterns, trends, and insights. This is what is going to help you do a proper market research. It involves qualitative data analysis, which includes analyzing non-numerical data, such as open-ended responses through coding categorization and thematic analysis. Also quantitative data analysis, wherein analyzing numerical data through descriptive statistics, that is mean, median mode and inferential statistics. For example, a clothing company analyzes survey data on customer preferences for fabric types, colors, price points, and uses these insights to design a new product line, also developing a minimum viable product, the simplest version of a product that can be released to taste it scores features, and validates it value proposition with the real customer. So let's suppose you are a new company. You have done the market research, you have analyzed, studied everything, and now you have developed a product that's the sample product before launching the product in the market on a large scale, you want to test its performance. You want to see what kind of response the customers are giving dead. This minimum viable product will be used. It is the simplest version of the product, and this is used to test the core features and validate whether the product is delivering what it has promised. Importance of MVP in is quickly gathering customer feedback, minimizing development costs and reducing risk. For example, Dropbox started but simple MTV, a video demonstrating its file synchronizing feature, we've generated significant interest and validated the need for an easy to use file-sharing solution. So you, as a business can come up with our MVP before you launch your product. On a big scale, just to gorge the customer feedback, iterating and refining the product based on customer feedback is very, very important. Iteration is the process of making incremental improvements to a product based on customer feedback, market research, and testing. Let's suppose you have done customer feedback, you have done the market research. You have also done the tasting through NPV. Now, there is a feedback from the customers that the packaging is not good and the taste could be much better. So these are the two feedbacks which we have received from the customers, most common feedbacks. So you have to bring these changes to your product before it's launched on a big scale in the market, this is where iteration is going to play an important role because the importance of iterating and refining the product to meet customer needs, stay competitive and drive growth. For example, Instagram started as a location-based check-in app called Bourbon, but Pitt pivoted to focus on photo-sharing after analyzing user behavior and feedback, eventually becoming one of the most popular social media platforms. So this is how you test your product and once you get a positive feedback, you launched it in the market. 6. What is the importance of financial fundamentals for entrepreneurs ?: Let us understand and study a topic which is most critical for a new entrepreneur. This is the reason why most of the businesses fail in the first or the second year of its existence. Why? Because of financial planning and operations. So what is the importance of financial fundamentals for entrepreneurs and why it is essential for them to keep an eye on the financial part. Now, the importance of financial management for entrepreneurs is to ensure sustainability of the business, profitability and growth unless and until you get three of them, you won't be able to survive. Your business will be non-existent within one or two years. So in order to sustain the business, in order to generate profit and grow your business every year from one point to the other, you require proper financial management for entrepreneurs. So what are the basic financial statements? Income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statements. Now these are the three basic financial statements which will help you to have a complete look on the financial aspect of your business. If you want to start a business as an entrepreneurial venture, you need to be good in reading and analyzing income statement, balance sheet, cashflow statement. For example, a successful entrepreneur closely monitors financial statements to track the revenues, the expenses, the assets it has created, the liabilities, it has to comply with Andy cashflow. This will enable the business to make informed decision about its operations. Just imagine if I'm running a business and I have no idea about my income, my expenditure, the assets that I've created, will I be able to sustain the business? So knowing the financial is the most important and critical aspect of being an entrepreneur. So how do you create financial projections and budgets? Now let us understand what is financial projection. It is the estimate of a company's future revenues, expenses, and profit based on historical data and market trends, no matter which business you start, you have to make an analysis of the future projections in the next five years, how much cashflow my business is going to generate, how much income I'm going to make after paying all the loans and the debts, then comes to budget, detailed financial plans that outline how a company will allocate the resources to achieve its goals, where every company has to manage and brings certain resources, take loans, borrow money from friends and family, and this has to be measured, this has to be allocated properly. For example, a startup founder creates financial projections and budgets to forecast sales plan marketing campaigns, and determine staffing needs for the upcoming year. So understanding this aspect, making financial projections is very important. Now let's quickly talk about cashflow, breakeven point and key financial metrics. Now, what is cashflow? Now, in order to sustain, in order to run any business in this world, you will need cashflow. If there is no cash-flow in the business, your business is going to fail. Your business has to generate cash. The movement of money in and out of the business is crucial for maintaining liquidity and solvency. The future loan repayments will depend upon the cashflow, whether you will get more debt will depend upon the cashflow. Whether you will achieve profit in the future or at present, will depend upon the cashflow. So any business that you set up has to generate cash flow. The second aspect is break-even point. Now this is the point at which a company's revenue equals its expenses. This indicates that the business is neither making a profit nor incurring a loss. For example, you have started a business by investing 1 million. Now, it took three years for you to generate revenue of 1 million. Now you can say that the money which I have put in of 1 million and the starting of the business, that money I have generated through revenue this point after three years, I'm just giving you an example is the break-even point. It's the point where, where the company's revenue equals its expenses. Now key financial metrics now ratios and indicators that measure a company financial health, such as gross margin, net margin, return on investment, and current ratio. These financial metrics helps the banks, lean Westerners, entrepreneurs to determine the profitability, to determine the growth and the business. For example, a restaurant owner tracks cashflow to ensure they have enough funds to cover expenses, calculates the break-even point to determine the number of meals required to cover cost, and monitor key financial metrics to assess profitability and efficiency 7. How to raise capital for Business ?: Another important aspect is raising capital. Now let us understand certain important terms which will help you in your entrepreneurial venture. The first is bootstrapping. Now what do you mean by bootstrapping? Any business that you start with your own funds, with your own personal saving revenues or other internal resources, that is called bootstrapping. So if I have certain amount of money which I have saved or invested somewhere and I use that money to start my business. That is bootstrapping. The second is loan. You are taking a loan to start a business from a bank, or you're bringing in investors who are giving you a loan in form of interest, you have to repay that loan along with interests. That is loan grant is a non payable fund provided by normally governments or organizations which support specific business activity or initiatives. Equity financing is raising capital by selling shares of the company to investors who become partial owners and the exchange of their investments. Now, this type of financing will become at the latest stage when your company is a big company, is ready to go in the market where the people can invest money in form of shares. For example, a tech startup, my Bootstrap in the early stages, take out a loan or receive grant to develop, prototype, a sample business, and then seek equity financing from angel investors or venture capitalists to scale the business. This is how he might go further. Now, let us also understand the legal considerations for startups. Now what should be the business structure? This is a decision which the owner of the business is required to take. So you need to choose the appropriate legal structure for the business, whether you want to be a sole proprietorship, you want to run the business in partnership with your friends, or you want to establish a limited liability company or corporation. Intellectual property is another term. It is protecting your ideas. Retentions, annual creative work through patents, trademarks, and copyrights. So once you have an intellectual property right, no one can copy that. So if you are opening a new business, you have an idea. You need to preserve that idea and take patent, trademark and copyright. The third is contracts and agreement, not drafting and negotiating legally binding documents such as partnership agreement, employment contract, and non-disclosure agreements are very important aspect of business. Also regulatory compliance, which is ensuring the business meets applicable laws, regulations, and industry standards. It has to be kept in mind because any business that you start has to follow certain rules and regulations laid down by the government. If you don't follow it, you'll either be penalized or will be asked to stop the business. For example, a software company, a new startup, establishes a limited liability company to limit post liability. It files for a patent to protect its innovative algorithm. Draft contracts for employees and partners and complies with Data Protection Regulation. Now another important aspect which you are required to know is operations logistics, and supply chain. Now, what is operations now? Operations is the day-to-day activity of a business that produces goods or services, such as manufacturing, quality control, and customer support. So anything that you do on daily basis in your business is operations. So there is Operation Manager, that is operational control team. So these are the people who are responsible for taking care of everything that is getting manufactured on daily basis. Any service that you're providing to the customers on daily basis, that is operations. The second aspect is logistics. Now logistic is the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the movement and storage of goods and resources within a supply chain. This also forms a very important part. So you are planning, you are implementing annual controlling the physical aspect of your business, any movement of goods and services, the resource, or you're making a supply chain of distributing your final goods and services. Third aspect is supply chain management. The coordination of all activities involved in sourcing, procuring, converting, and delivering products to the customers. For example, an e-commerce company optimizes its operations by streamlining, order processing, automating inventory management, and partnering with reliable supplies and logistics providers to ensure timely delivery of products to the customers 8. What is Marketing, Scaling, and Pitching ?: Now let us talk about marketing, scaling, and pitching. Now, what is a market strategy? Well, a go-to-market strategy outlines how a company will deliver its products or services to the customer. How it'll create brand awareness and achieve market penetration. It basically has to do with the marketing of the product. The components of go-to-market strategy include the target audience, the value proposition, the distribution channel, the pricing, the promotional activities. This is how you are going to penetrate in the market. You need to know your target audience, who are the people who are going to buy your product, your value proposition, what is the solution you are giving to the problem? Are you able to deliver it through your product? What are the distribution channels through which you are reaching out to the customer? Is the pricing of your products appropriate according to the market or the customers going to purchase your product because you have a good pricing. What are the promotional activities which you have planned to gain interest of the customers because your product is new, people do not know about it. How are you going to promote your product in the market with your customers and clients? For example, a mobile app startup develops a go-to-market strategy that includes targeting young adults, offering unique social networking experience, distributing app through App Stores, adopting a free pricing model and leveraging social media influencers to promote the app. So it's a perfect marketing strategy for a mobile lab. That's for an example. Now let us understand how to create a marketing plan, how to do branding, PR, digital marketing, and sales. Let's first talk about branding. Branding is developing a unique identity for a company or its products through name, logo design, the messaging, and it should resonate with the target audience. Just imagine you have launched a product and you are just similar to all the other existing products. There is no differentiation. So will the customers border? No, they will not be already using good products. You do not differentiate your product from the others. That is called branding. You have to come up with a new name, a very attractively, a great logo design, a color pattern which is similar on all your brand products. So it has to resonate with the customer, wants the customer, listens, or just goes through your name and the product look at is attractive and it appeals to the customer. That is branding. Branding plays a very important role in establishing you as an entrepreneur in the future public relationships. Now, managing the company, pushing and communication with the public through media coverage, events, and community engagement is a very important aspect today we know we are in the age of new social media, where in everything that gets talked about is shared in the social media. So are you able to create a positive buzz around your product? And your product is getting shared by the people, among the people so that there is word of mouth, there is good public relations. People are loving your product and it is spreading like wildfire in the market. So you're doing a good PR. The third is digital marketing. As I said, we are living in a digital age, promoting your products or services using online channels such as social media, e-mail marketing, content marketing, search engine optimisation, pay-per-click advertising and reaching out to people through digital medium is very, very essential. You cannot ran a business or make it successful without getting yourself and Whorf digitally. That's a fact. Next step is sales. Now generating revenue by directly selling products or services to customers, employing tactics like cold calling, networking, and relationship building plays a very important role. An example, an eco-friendly clothing brand creates marketing plan that includes a distinctive brand identity, PR efforts to secure media coverage on sustainability, digital marketing campaigns to reach online shoppers. Anna Sale strategy focus on partnering with equal conscious retailers. Now let's talk about scaling strategies and growth. Now what is scaling? Scaling is expanding your business to serve larger customer base while maintaining to improve the efficiency, profitability, and quality. Let's suppose you have opened a store of ice cream parlor. And that ice cream parlor is doing great. People are loving your brand, people are loving the quality of your ice cream and there is a positive buzz around your ice cream. People across the cities are demanding your ice cream to blood to be delivered at dark place. This is a point where you decide to scale your business to open another ice cream parlor and different area so that you get more business. At the same time, your profitability is increasing and you are maintaining the same quality as well. What is growth hacking? Well, a rapid experimentation across marketing, product development and sales to identify the most effective ways to grow a business. Well, as a new entrepreneur, you might not be comfortable. You might not know how to go about doing marketing. So you do experiments and see whether this particular thing is working or not. And if it is not working, you change it. That is growth hacking For example, a software as a service company scales by automating customer on-boarding using growth hacking techniques like testing and referral program to optimize user acquisition and retention. Now, let us understand another important aspect, which is network and building partnership. Now networking is building and maintaining relationships with individuals, organizations that can provide support, advice, resources, or business opportunities. As I said, we are living in a globalized world where everything is interconnected. You are not required to do everything on your own. You can do lot of things through outsourcing three different companies, three different networks. You do not need to spend time on digital marketing. You can give the job of digital marketing to a digital marketing company. So building good networks, good contacts with companies who are ready to do your work at an optimum price is going to help you in the future get more productivity out of your business. Partnership is collaborative arrangement between two or more businesses to achieve a shared goal such as coal marketing, product development, or distribution. For example, an entrepreneur net attains industry events, join professional associations and using online platforms like LinkedIn to connect with potential partners, mentors and investors. So how do you craft effective pitch for investors and partners? As I said, business is a moving venture. At every stage, you will require funds, whether you are running a business or expanding our business. Now in order to expand your business and scale it to a bigger level, you will require investors, you will require partners. You will require people to invest in your business. They will only invest in your business once you are convinced yourself that you can sustain this business, you can make profit from this business. And how you're going to do it is called the pitch, a concise and persuasive presentation that communicates the value and potential of a business to investors, partners, or customers. So what are the key elements are effective pitch problem. You need to identify the problem and the solution that you're bringing to the table. What is the market opportunity? What is the demand in the market? Which business model are you going to follow? What is the competitive advantage which you are bringing in the market? What are the financial projections of the next five to ten years? Which team do you have? Does your team have qualified professionals who are the core team members? And other questions? For example, a health tech startup founder prepares a pitch that clearly articulates the unmet needs for the remote patient monitoring. The innovative solution that product offers, the size of the market, the revenue model and competitive landscape. It's financial projection, the expertise of the team and the amount of investment they are seeking. This is drafting ineffective. So how do we cultivate a growth mindset and resilience in entrepreneurship? Because unless and until you have a growth mindset and you are doing the same thing again and again without getting frustrated. That is being resilient is going to give you results because it's easy to get demotivated and stop everything and close down the business. But what will take you further? It is the growth mindset, the belief that intelligence, talents, and abilities can be developed through dedication, hard work, and learning from experiences. So every time you fail doing an experiment in your business, you will learn. You do not repeat it. Resilience is the ability to recover quickly from setbacks, adapt to change and preserve and the face of adversity. For example, a successful entrepreneur embraces a growth mindset by seeking feedback, learning from failures, continuously improving their skills, while also building resilience by staying optimistic, developing strong support networks, and maintaining a healthy work-life balance. This will all eventually help the business to grow and the entrepreneur to flourish in the future.