Transcripts
1. Introduction: Hello and welcome to this
short video course of mine on how to create t-shirt designs
with the Affinity Designer. The whole video
course will be split up in a couple of
different lessons. And I will talk about them in this
introduction video now. So the first lesson is, what makes a good design? It's just so you have
an understanding on what actually makes
a good t-shirt design. So you understand why we
take the steps and why we do the things that will be taught in the
lessons after that. Then we will learn how to
use graphics properly in your designs and how you can utilize them to make your
designs look really good. And after that will be around
creating vintage sunsets. I think everyone is familiar
with t-shirt designs that include a vintage sunset or some kind of a
vintage sunset. And that's what the lesson
after that will be about. Then we will talk
about how to curve and warp text because designs just get kinda boring if you use just the
normal straight texts, like it is used right
here now in this lesson. But it's a lot more interesting and t-shirt designs can
look a lot more better. And you can create a very, very much by the variety of
different t-shirt designs. If you can curve
or warp your text. And this is what that
lesson will be about. After that, we will learn
about color choice, how to utilize colors, how to use colors
in certain niches, and how to use them together. So they make a really, really cool design
at the end and how your college choice can actually affect the
design quality. Then we will round up the chorus with how to use
ornaments to roundup designs and how to use them to fill the empty space in some designs that
you might create. And how you can use ornaments
properly in these designs. And this is a quick overview on what you can expect
in this course. And now, let's jump
straight into it.
2. What makes a good design?: So the first lesson is
about what actually makes a good design with
the Affinity Designer. And there are two kinds of
points which are deciding for the quality of design
and the viability of design. And the first two points are not really related to the
design process itself. It's more about what kind
of designs you should create and the kind of
designs you should create. Our I would say mainly two. So not made it to, it's basically one thing, but these are two qualities
you have to look out for. The first one is that the
design should fit the niche. This is crucial,
absolutely crucial. If your design does
not fit the niche, you will never sell anything. If you create a
design like this for, I don't know, for
jujitsu or for karate, you will never, ever
sell anything if you use a graphic like this
for juicy carry whatever. Your quote is not really fitting because it's pretty
self-explanatory. If somebody looks for design for his niche that is looking for, then your design has to be
perfect for that niche, absolutely perfect for
somebody to want to buy it. The second thing, after
fitting the niche that is really important is to
appeal to emotions. That means many people buy shirts related to topic that they are emotionally
connected to. So for a hobby, many of the shirts
are for Father's Day, Mother's Day, stuff like that. So people are more likely to make impulse purchases if
you appeal to emotions. And this is why
this is also so-so crucial to be able to
create good designs. But the second thing about designs is what makes
them look good. We really talk about
the baseline here, but I want to, I want to tell you the
basics because this is a mistake I see many
people doing are making. So the second thing you
want to do is your designs should fit into a container
is how I would describe it. And what I mean by that
is, for this example, I will take this design which I created myself a
little bit of time ago. And we will make a
little bit of texts. So this is e.g. for a barbecue design. So I will just as an example, put text here and then
I'll put text here. And then you see here is text and then I'll make it
a little bit smaller again. So you can see this would absolutely not
look good as the design. And what I mean by containers. If you took this design and made it into a container and painted a
container around it. What you could still
do here is you have like **** ton of
free space here. Like it's a lot, a lot, a lot of free space. And this is what makes
the design loop, I would say pretty awkward because there's just
so much free space, which just isn't filled out. So it looks kind of
weird and awkward and it doesn't look like a
unit is what I would say. More looks like you randomly threw in a little bit of
texts with the graphic. So what you want in
this example to do instead is you take this texts, you take this text, you take this text. And this already makes it look a little bit more natural
and a little bit better. So if you would e.g. draw a triangle
around this design, this would fit pretty well. Then maybe you could still add
a little ornament up here. Appear a little ornament, which we will also talk
about later in the course. And then simple as that, you have a design
which looks pretty smoothly and it looks a lot better than the
one we had before. So if you create designs always before
actually finishing it, draw some kind of
container around it. It can be this kid can be so many different things
that could be a polygon. It can be the square root, can be a circle. You can vary and use
different squares. It can be a segment. There are like infinite
different opportunities for you. And yeah, this is the basic on how to
create a good design. And in the next lesson, you will learn about
how to properly use graphics within
these designs.
3. How to use graphics: So now let's come to what
actually makes good graphics. In the usual t-shirt design. You have, usually, I will just put a circle in here
instead of an actual graphic. But the usual t-shirt design
is always like a circle. Is it inherits the
graphic actually, this is what I want to say. This is a graphic actually. So there's a graphic
within the design. And then on top there's
like a little bit of texts just there as an example. And then at the bottom, there's a little bit of texts. The graphic could also
be instead of circular, could also be rectangular
or whatever, whatever. Just, I mean, you
get the concept. This is what the usual
t-shirt design looks. It looks like. And
what do you want to think about in this video is what graphic should actually look like
in a design here. So what you actually
want from graphics. So the two main things
that you want from a graphic and I will also
pull up examples here are, firstly, they should be
absolutely straightforward. If you look at them, you
have to be the first, second, 100% sure what
you are looking at. There has to be no
room for doubt, not a single bedroom for doubt. They have to be really simple
and really straightforward. So it simply says, Neil Brian, yeah,
that's the book. These are two
people, kick boxing. This is what you immediately
see about these graphics. And the second thing is, which also play into
the stuff we already learned in the first
lesson is that they should be easily containable by
something that it'd be, in this case the rectangle. We already talked about
it in the last lesson about the rectangles,
circles, whatever, whatever. And these two graphics are
really good examples for that because they are also easily containable
in a rectangle. So these are the basics you really have to
know about graphics. And just to repeat it
for you once again, containable within some form. Which are these two then really straightforward
and simple. Everyone instantly
knows book fighters. Really simple. You don't have
to think about that at all. And also they have to fit into the niche or fit
with the whole design. So you can see these two
designs are both pretty simple, which usually sell
a lot better than designs that aren't simple,
but more complicated. Because everybody just
like simple designs more, they are just more popular. So you shouldn't
over-complicate your designs, but they should be really
simple and you don't overcomplicate them
for any reason if it's not 100% necessary. Yeah. So that's pretty basic. You don't have to worry about
much with the graphics. And now we will continue
to talk about how you can create sunsets for your
t-shirt designs yourself.
4. Create Vintage Sunsets: In this video, you
will learn how to create one of those sunsets. You usually see on some
of the t-shirt designs. As an example, I will use this sunset and use
the exact colors. So we have 12345 different
colors for the sunset. And that's what I
will be working with. The first step you
have to take is to use the Ellipse tool and
create an ellipse and make both the stroke and also the fill color
completely transparent. These are the first two
steps you have to take. Then after that, what
do you have to do next is create a bunch of rectangles and put them
beneath each other. Exactly five in this case. And after you have
the five rectangles, you can make them a
little bit smaller. Adjust their gaps between them by aligning them vertically and space
them vertically. And then you can move forward. So what you want to do is
to fill the rectangles with the exact colors that are
later used in the sunset. So you want to put them
in the right order. So this is the rectangle
at the bottom. The one above,
above, above, above. You get the idea. So the first one
gets red as a color. The second one gets this
kind of yellow beige color. The third one gets
this kind of Turkey, turkey cos, two
keys, blue color. And the fourth one
gets this yellow one. And then the last one gets this blue color that
you can see here. And I see I just made a
little mistake and forgot. Accidentally put the
wrong color in here, but now they all have the exact colors from
this sunset here on top. The next thing you do is you put them in a group
by using Control G, put all the rectangles
in the group and then place them beneath the ellipse. So this is what it
will look at the end. This is what it will look
when you're finished with it. That's actually
how simple it is. It's not that
complicated and this is all you have to do in order to create this ellipse
here and this sunset. And you can now add all times, use the group and change the rectangles Colors
to whatever you please. And then simplest that you already have your
sunset finished. If you now, just like here, one to have a graphic that is completely
subtracted from the sunset, where you can see through
like the retired and the palm trees and the umbrella with the
girl and the woman here. What you have to do is, I will, as an example, use across here. What do you have to do is
to put the cross within the group of the rectangles and then go right next to opacity, you can choose erase. It is an option for the
whole layer and then it just subtracts whatever you want
from the other layers here. And it's just simplest
that, not that complicated. And this way you can also
create those kind of see-through graphics
on the sunset. And yeah, that's basically it. Now you know how to
create a sunset. And in the next lesson we will learn about how to use texts.
5. Curve/Warp Text: Now that we finished
talking about sunsets, the next thing that we will teach you in this course is
how to use texts properly. Because it's just kinda
boring if you always have like the same basic plain
texts and no variations. And just gets pretty boring if you always just go
with the text tool and then say texts,
texts, whatever. And it also doesn't look
too nice because it always leaves a little
bit space down here, especially with round graphics and circular vectors
that you might use. So the next thing that
I will teach you is how to actually adjust the text to make it round just like e.g. the sunset here. The first
thing you have to do is to use the Ellipse tool and
open up an ellipse here. And then the next
thing you have to do is to choose the text tool and then hover around this line, the line of this,
of this ellipse. And what you can
actually see then is that the little icon
changes from an a to a little tea with kind
of a curve beneath it. So if you press while the cursor has this little t
around him are beneath them. You can then write again. And now the text is written
around this ellipse. Then the last thing you
have to do is they are like two little regulators down here who regulate the
borders of the texts. You put them at the
side of the lips and then align the
text to center. And then you're
basically done with it. You can then adjust the lights a little
bit so it looks better around the graphic that you might use,
whatever, whatever. And yeah, that's pretty much it. Not too complicated. And this way you can get really nice texts
effects and really level up your designs quite a
bit with this technique. And there's also a second
technique to actually may curve texts and be come a little bit creative
with the program. And this is the second
thing I will show you, has nothing to do with
the whole adjusting the text to analysts or to
another form or another path. But a complete whole
different technique. But this is also one
that you can use to make great designs. And this is one that I
use very frequently. If not, I would
actually say that it's the most frequent style of
texts that I use for designs. It's super useful and this
is definitely something you should keep in mind
whenever you're designing. For. The second technique, we use an ellipse
that's a little bit more flat because
you can't really, with this technique, put a
text in like 180 degree space. Same thing. And that's why I use a little bit
smaller thing here. So what I will do
here is texts, texts, text, whatever, whatever, whatever we stay with
texts, texts. I think. Just to show you an example. So the first thing you do is you align your bottom of the
text with the ellipse. And then you convert
everything to curves. You click convert to
curves right here, then ungroup them. Now you have to edit
those one by one. So the first thing you do is to always pull down the middle. Like where you can see
that I am scrolling up and down on the exact
middle of the letter. You put the exact middle on the border of the ellipse that you are trying
to draw around. And then you on the side here, pick the node tool. And what you do then
is you put both or all notes directly on
the thing you're using. But I made a little
mistake here. I think I press the
Control button while yeah. Okay. So let's do it again. You put it on the bottom. Next thing, no, to
pull it down here. Pull the other node up. Then also adjusted a little
bit so it fits with the lips. And then you go onto
the next thing to the e. You do the exact
same thing here. Pull the middle down, then this node, this node down. And then next thing you do
is you adjust it and make it a little bit more circular.
Same thing with the x. You just repeat this whole
process over and over again. It's a little bit, it's
a little bit annoying, gets annoying at times, but it's just what it takes to make texts look this way
with Affinity Designer. Not really, not really way
to work around it unless you also have Affinity Photo. But with Affinity Photo, it's so simple that I don't think it's necessary to
show it in this course. And also it just
doesn't fit the course because I assume
that not everyone who takes this course also has Affinity Photo
besides Affinity Designer. So I'll leave that out for a different course that I
may create for Skillshare. Yeah. So just keep keep
adjusting the whole thing. A little bit down here. Again. Like I said, can get a
bit annoying at times, but just what you gotta do. To make this work. You will also see the effect the cells
after we delete the lips. And it isn't there
anymore than we can see like the full magnitude
of what we're actually doing here and
how it looks at the end. Yeah, let's go, that's nice. Now we also have this
whole texts like kind of bend around the ellipse. But if we now deleted, you can see that after
we group the text again, you can scan it very well. You can make it larger. Whatever. You can scale it up, down and you see that the text itself is
still really straight, despite it being curved. And this is how you do
it this way with a text. Yeah. So we're done with the two
methods on how to use text. Everything else about the text is pretty self-explanatory. You can just type something and choose a font right
here at the font selection. Then if you want to do something
special with the texts, you can go with either one
of the two methods that we just are I just
showed in this video. So without further ado, let's move on to
the next lesson, which is how to use
colors problem. How to use colors properly in the Affinity Designer
for t-shirt designs.
6. Color Choice: In this lesson, we will
learn about colors and how to utilize them
properly in your designs. This isn't really
too complicated and there are pretty
simple rules that you can follow when it comes to
using colors in your designs. So the first thing is that obviously the color
has to fit your niche. Which I don't know. It's pretty obvious. An example for that would be, I don't know, if you e.g. take this design here. This text isn't really a
good text for the design. Just as an example, no world ever anyone who likes mixed martial arts or
something like that would buy a shirt with the color
in like heavy purple or pink and stuff like
that or something like Turkey's a light green
whatever or green, yellow, yellow maybe, but
also not that popular. More a little bit darker
colors and light colors. A little bit more
serious like dark blue, the dark red and
stuff like that, like a Bordeaux red vive and kind of calories more
popular in that niche. And I think that's
just pretty obvious. So for kids shirts, you don't use colors like
black and white too much, but rather exciting colors. This is where you can use
really light colors like pink, like turkeys, stuff like that. This is especially
good for kids niches. And then the second thing you have to look at is
the color of your design. What I really, really like
to do is just for the texts. Use. Just let me make an example. Just use the exact colors that are actually
also in the graphic. Because it just makes everything look pretty
random, pretty nice. And yeah, that's basically it. So this is what I would
recommend you to do with colors. Not too complicated,
pretty simple, but makes sure to
follow these steps. Because if you don't
follow these steps and you do something
else with the colors, it can basically
be a K or criteria was why someone would
not buy your stuff. And like your shirt designs
and the colors have to be fitting every single time or else the
shirt is just bad. But the rules you have
to follow regarding the colors are still
pretty simple.
7. Using Ornaments to round up designs: So the last thing
that we will learn in this course is how to
use ornaments properly. And ornaments are really,
really simple things. So just like small shapes or small things you use to make your design
look nice. So e.g. you could, in this design
gives little stars to round up the whole
MMA thing down here. Then you also use
the same color. And those little ornaments are
used for one only purpose. So I already talked
about that earlier. But if you e.g. around this design, if you
make a shape around it, then you see that if there weren't the
stars with the MMA, then give me a second here, then right here,
and right there, there would be kind of empty
spaces that aren't used. So the excepts, exact same thing also goes for the spaces here, here, there, and there. And these are also
spaces where you could use small little ornaments. I don't have them at
hand at the moment, but I would use something
like little boxing gloves and stuff like that you can just use to round up
your whole design. That's basically the main
purpose of ornaments. They're not a must-have,
but if you have to round up your design, use them. They make it very simple
for you to just make it look more round and
better as a whole.
8. 8WrapUp: So that was it with the
whole video course. I hope that you really enjoyed it and I hope that you
learned something. Again. If you create any t-shirt
designs with my course, you can upload them
in the project folder beneath this course. And I will get feedback and give feedback to you as
soon as possible. And if you have any questions or you want to see what
else I'm doing, what are some upon? You can check my website
which is linked, my Instagram, which is linked in my Twitter which is linked. And you can also send me an e-mail at the
anatomy and sigma.com. I read through all
my Twitter and DMs and through all my emails. So if you have a
question or any inquiry, you have to contact me forum, send me a DM there, or a message there and I will answer you as soon as possible. I hope that you liked the
course, it helped you. I would really appreciate
a positive review. And without further ado, you can now start designing
your own t-shirts. And I wish you the best success with designing those t-shirts.