Course 2: Learn Filipino/Tagalog Nouns, Adjectives, and Verbs

1. CTWO Intro: Mabou high-class. See my shirt that I have taught Filipino language in America for over 13 years at the high school and college levels, and at the elementary level as a volunteer in the church language program. Now, I bring you Filipino online. Learn Filipino, that Tagalog based national language of the Philippines step-by-step. This is course two. The focus of this course is vocabulary development. In this course, you will learn people, nouns, adjectives with a bonus lesson on conjunctions. Among AACU lie. Among our new metal. Among I do got her womb and mock verbs. Plus I've incorporated Filipino values to help you understand the culture, since language is an expression of culture. In most of the lessons here, we will be using the language structures from course one. Review segments spurting into the lessons here are included. To ensure success in achieving your learning goals, I highly recommend that you allot time consistently, take one or two lessons per day. Look forward to what you can achieve after the class. Print the worksheets before starting a lesson. The worksheets are found under Projects and Resources. Say the words and sentences out loud. Go through each lesson thoroughly, complete the worksheets and check your work with the answer key provided. Use a dictionary if needed. The lessons here are focused and geared towards a goal and I will provide you with essential vocabulary. It is always helpful to use a dictionary if needed. If you have a question or need clarification, please post it on the discussions tab. I will respond to it in a timely manner and check the volume before putting on your earphones or headset. Let's go, let's do it. In Filipino. We say die, you know. 2. CTWO 1A People Nouns: Darrell Issa Lesson one are a lesson he saw one people now owns. After we go over the chart below, create flashcards on index cards or online. You can easily create flashcards on quisling dot com. Now let's go over the chart. I will say the noun in Filipino. You will repeat after me I will say back Hewlett, which means please repeat. Then I will pause to give you a chance to translate the noun. Ready Lockie Baki Willie Boy or male or man Bye bye. It female or girl or woman? Thea Dita Aunt Asawa Spouse Some goal, baby but tongue Baba A female child. A knock number by a female child Off somebody mug apathy Two or more people that are siblings, mob beans, son. Two or more people that are cousins here you can see there is a mob prefix and the root word being son. The mug here establishes the relationship between these two or more people. So these two or more people are cousins. I'm by God. I father in a non I mother Lolo Grandfather Lola Grandmother Amelia Family Teal veto Uncle Kai, be gun friend Carl at all Playmate. Here we have a car prefix plus the verb. So it's somebody. The Capri fix here means somebody that you do this action with its your playmate cholera because Laurent means play car class classmate car prefix glasses, a noun somebody that you are in class with. That's your classmate Konka Group All Group. 3. CTWO 1B People Nouns: gotta be in battle. Carpenter Who come? Who was Judge Abogado lawyer? Boom battle firefighter Here I've translated some words that have obvious meaning such as gobernador Governor Bean Door a painter in Delta saleslady the dero salesmen among our You know what it means to sing Singer principal Full known Goudeau principal head of the school Two pair Driver, Chauffeur then Teesta Dentist Guru Teacher Secretaria Secretary Soon Doll Oh Soldier by Jasso Clown Police Police Come Brinn See Bear Prince Hottie King Princesa Princess Ray now Queen or usna Sarasa Cool dura Salam Oba Unplug along some attend up or respect for elders Eye Parthenon couture along Pilipino Filipinos call not just their family members but people they just met Julia Lo Lo Lola I only hope they don't immediately call me Lola. You are common expressions Monarch Boys When a young person puts the hand of their older family member on their foreign Usually it's family members they say mano boss, they do it. This is an act of respect towards the older person and a form of blessing for the younger person. Come with step all means How are you? And four for its used in statements to show one respects the other person they're addressing, Usually an older person or someone with the title. Awful is short for all. Which means yes and both indeed means no blood sport. No pull. Let's say all the common expressions of the early come with Step four aw, poor in deep or 4. CTWO Review Si Ang Sentence Structures: Now we will review sentence structure so that we can use the new vocabulary in sentences. You have the option to skip the review portions. First, let's learn some terms. Subject is a person, place or thing that is being talked about in a sentence or the topic of the sentence. Brad Ticket the other part of the sentence that tells more about the subject. When you says the subject off the sentence sees used before a person's name Bucky will it see Andrew Young is used before common down, so if it's not, see it. ISS Laki on classroom on Laptop Hong is also used before a proper noun. Place Young Switzerland. Go ahead and see um, and the country where you live, I say on America or on Estados Unidos for the United States. Now let's go to plural subjects. Two or more persons, places or things. The plural of CE Xena and the plural of Hong is a manga. This word munger M g. A. Is pronounced ma bucky Hewlett, which means please repeat manga and we have some examples here. Seen Aleya at Steven Sina Justin. So what goes on the blind Seana Steve jobs at Bill Gates, Ott Means and Steve Jobs and Bill Gates. Sina Suzanne Roses, which means Suzanne Roses and her group. Here we have a manga on my lolo the grandfathers persons, um, allies Callahan, the schools places what goes on the blank here. Hung Malaba, Sudha the wastes, the trash. We don't say the trash is things. What goes on the blank here? Yes. Um manga princesa, the princesses. And these are persons or people. Baja, Beulah, Rio I It's the verb to be in English and conjugated. We have, um is waas are and were my agenda beautiful Introduction to the two basic sentence structures in Filipino subject proudly kid and predicated subject or subjects Reddick it. Here's an example on Billy Penis subject and proud ticket I MMA Gundha To change this too proud to get subject. We start after the I the word after I Ismael Gonda and then you go back to this subject from left to right. Lagonda unbelieving us. Both sentences mean the Philippines is beautiful. Note the phrases in the previous lesson function as the subject. So these phrases here see Andrew on Lockie on classroom on laptop Switzerland America or young Estados Unidos seen a layout Stephen among a lolo function as the subject. The bread ticket tells more about the subject. Are simple sentences simple? If it's not the subject than it's the Braddy, get so that Brad ticket, maybe the adjective or verb or other words that tell more about the subject or topic. If the sentence has I, it is in the subject. Brad Ticket or SB Sentence structure. Note that the verb I in Filipino is not visible in the product. It's subject sentence structure. When translating the sentences to another language, it has to make sense in the other language. Start with the subject. For example, McGhan Dassey, Geraldine means Geraldine is beautiful. 5. CTWO REVIEW Personal Pronouns and Pronouns for Things: Now let's review prone owns. Pronounce her place now owns. Instead of saying See Rose, one can say Shah shop pronounced differently from how it is spelled. This is one of those few words in Filipino that he pronounced differently than the way it's written. Charming's. She or he personal pronounce are either singular or plural. Singular. One person a whole means I Ekho means you short for ECOWAS ka guys used. When the sentence structure is spread, it gets subject. We never, ever start the sentence with cop. We start with Iko Shot he or she Next column. We have blue roll over here. Two or more people die your we or us. This is inclusive, Meaning it includes the person you're talking to. You plural. Two or more people. You guys Cilla, they got me, We or us. Comey is exclusive. It excludes to the person you're talking to. We have some hobby lobby or the following sentences down here. The first is I. This means to be in English. Conjugated. It means I'm is waas are were in Filipino. We say I psa this means in on to these are the propositions in Filipino. We say PSA and we have two. Monta, this means go The command form or the past ends went again. Hewlett I psa Monta Look now you will pause and review the personal pronounce then prints and translate the following sentences. I will be going through the answers orally Sentence by sentence. Ready? I am Filipino apple I Filipino. You are Canadian Geico I Canadian. She is beautiful Shar I m agenda we inclusive. That means including you are complete How are you? I completo you hear the speaker is talking to Kevin and Sara are good cardio I Mabhuti They are Americans. Seela, I you can put my law here. I'm Mary Gone. No, we exclusive excluding you. We went to Australia for me. I human saw Australia. Simple enough pronouns for things we have singular this'll column. It'll means it or this. Yeah, that you are that far away Blue roll two or more things among a thes among the young. Those among Ayoun those far away. The word manga is used to make a noun or pronoun for things Plural Hewlett manga manga is just like Shah. It is spelled differently than how it is pronounced. This is how it's pronounced monk. So let's repeat the pronounce for things It'll yon une I'm on my door among the young among Ghayoun Ito, Yan yuan are pronounce for things and may also be used for people. Peculiar Ito I see. Gina, this is Gina. Yeah, I see. Jeremy. See map you one. 6. CTWO 1C Simpleng Diyalogo People Nouns: simple India logo using people now owns first. We have both Kabul aereo back Hewlett, nasa on NASA and means where nasa anise used. If there is no verb in the question NASA, it means in on at it's the same Assad we use NASA if the question is NASA on and you will see some examples here. But ah Lum bah Alum. We have two ways together. Two vowels. The first a ghost with the P Ah, The second a is separate Alum Balham. Goodbye, ingot. Take care one more time back Hewlett nasa on No sir. But Ahlam Inga, go on and print the work. She if you haven't yet during the logo First let's go over the D A logo and then you and I will practice together. Come stamp, Amelia Alba! Amelia, I'm a booty Or you can respond by saying cilla, I'm a booty NASA unknown. Non. I note that I simply replaced ca musta with the interrogative nasa on retaining the sentence structure NASA behi or unknown ai nasa behi pick up the subject. I'm Nana right here on non I I the mother is at the house. That's a behi NASA on that guy nasa behi d in or I'm that guy. Nasa behi. Or you can complete this Nassib a Haidian with a subject NASA. Abba Haidian. Um God, I Nassib a hiding on that. I note that I simply replaced AnAnd I with UNCTAD I and you can do that with any noun from Nan I to that i to beans on a knock or even objects like Messa or computer nasa on on Lola Angola an accident, ista or C get all Seeger just means OK, Balham Okay in Attica. Now I will start by asking the first question and you respond. Come, Mr On Familia nasa And on a night, nasa on that guy NASA in Angola. Aussie get asylum! Now let's switch. You asked the question and I will respond. Start the dialogue by asking the first question or seek a go familia in my booty Seelye Mabhuti nasa Bipasha on Nana I nasa behi nasa abidin sha or Nassib a Haidian and data. No la In a sudden Teesta Okay, in Attica column 7. CTWO 2A Adjectives: Carol Dilawar Lesson to our lesson. Dilawar to adjectives Adjectives are describing words, getting to know adjectives, a great flash cards on quisling dot com or on index cards, be for each adjective right, a subject, a name or word that you can associate the adjective with. Then use the adjective ASAP. Reddick it for each sentence, and I will show you that task when we go over the chart steak. A look at our chart Here are the adjectives and here are the anti Nimes. So our second column has all the Antin IMs orthe e opposites. The 1st 1 is Mamba Eat Cacchioli, Mabhuti, Mabhuti, Issa synonym However my but it is used for someone with a character trait people or maybe an animal. Mabhuti is more general. It can be used for things as well or for people. So you can say Mabhuti on Class A. He can describe a class or a book for my booty, but he cannot same about it on liberal, which is a book because it does not have a character trait. The antonym is Musameh Paki. Will it settled by here? So this is the task for letter B. I put see mommy as my subject. And I supplied it with a product. It by using the adjective I put I mamba it. See? Mommy, I mamba it. Mommy is nice or good form, Osama. I use the Reddick it subject sentence structure. You wanna vary your sentence structures so it's more interesting, right? You will also prepare yourself to write a paragraph. Musameh. See whoever you want it to be Next. Battellino Sipper Gong I battellino bearable. Donna Bobo. See? Ongoing, I must say, Yeah, My loom court shall I must say, Yeah, it's a complete sentence. Remember that you may use personal pronouns or pronounce for things as subjects. You sporadic its subjects Sentence structure for the antonym McGee thing My top on Do Joab . My dogma, huh? My port! My seat. Bug Ahmad, my Bugbee guy. My grandma Masa. Really the root word. Sorry. Lee means self in Bahasa really means selfish. I'm at the back. See? No, darling, Back seal. My God! Lung bass Does my I years? Maggiolo, how are you doing so far? You can take a break here and really get to know the first and pairs or just continue. As you can see, the prefix ma is usually an adjective, but we also have mob verbs. So either an adjective or verb 8. CTWO 2B Adjectives Conjunctions: Marini's My Roomie or my Do Me, the R and the D you can use either one model me with an R or madam e with the D My loose og sucky thin Honda Bang you Matoba by yet Mapo yet Matt Thank God. Miley, eat Bondoc My yaman Mahela My team Mabhuti my Bugel mobilise My lucky Miley It Martin that But that of course, you may add to your list and or your flashcards. I'm giving you a starter lists, But you can always continue learning more adjectives. My set up Bucky might be got. Okay, Grandma. 100 flash cards or usna Marissa Cool Dura Allah, Moba and Franca McGill U Sabi Sita or hospitality to visitors Eye Parthenon Cool to run Pilipino. Let's pronounce the U in Bagram. Aggie. Leo, you Paki Margie Leo McGee. Leo. The adjective means beloved. I've heard McGill. You, McGee. Leo no worries. Filipinos in general love it when you say anything in Filipino. So keep learning. Baga McGill. You means friendliness, Cordy, ality and affection or hospitality. Filipinos are known to be welcoming to visitors. They opened their homes to family and friends. We often hear China, which means eat already or eat now as they offer food. Two guests and wow, good food. So brah super set up when family visits from out of town. The host family members give up their rooms and space for the visiting family members to feel welcome. And, as we say at home, Filipinos love to entertain and take guests to places your common expressions. Cacchioli Babu High, Godina, Cigna My ramming Salamat My boy is used as a way of saying Welcome in a more formal setting or tourist friendly places. If you take Philippine Airlines, the first word that you will hear Ismat Boo High. The literal translation of Mabuhay, though, is long live. So in class, we say Dina means eat already. The not means already or now eat now Cigna Means Co. On already Maram e Salama means many thanks One more time. Peculiar Abu High Katarina seeking a Miami Salama 9. Intensive and Superlative Degrees of Adjectives: For the intensive degree of adjectives, there are several ways to save. Very. First, we have not bokeh plus the root word Bucky, who did not buy Haagen-Dazs. Not by sat up. Next we have SO brown plus the root word bucket really saw Bronx set up. So brown. We have super plus root word. Super set up. Super guy, lean, my shadow plus adjective, my shadow, Miranda, my shadow, Ahmad. And finally we have the adjective plus the linker plus the adjective. So when you repeat an adjective with a linker in the middle, it means very Morgan dung Mugendi. Very beautiful. My seat bug number C. Been very hard working. Now let's go to the superlative degree. This means the most. So we are actually comparing one thing or one person with others. Be NACA plus the whole adjective. Bucket unit, metallic. Vena homolog here. Being up and dark. Note that we keep the math prefix if the adjective has it, and we don't add the prefix if the adjective does not have it. 10. CTWO 2C Conjunctions: conjunctions, conjunctions air words that connect words or phrases or sentences back Hewlett Harbor. Samantha Alan Unit Bedol. Oh, but now let's use these conjunctions to connect words or sentences that you wrote down for the adjectives. See, Mommy, I'm about it. Ha bang Musameh. See, whoever you wrote down on principle, I'm a Luso Moon it. What is Thea Pa's it off my loose? Um yes. Sake pin socket in Sha na yon. And this here is a complete sentence socket in Sha Na Yun, my lucky or what is the antonym of malarkey? Molly it on problema Malaki O'Malley it on problema. Here we are connecting two words two adjectives. Um Mohammed agenda at what is the opposite of Madonna about that among member tender at Bata Ay, NASA behi. Now let's practice reading the sentences back. You'll see. Mommy, I'm about it, huh? Bang Musameh. See? Unprincipled. I'm a loose So moon it socket in sha one Malaki O'Malley it on problema Among them agenda at Bata ay, nasa behi 11. CTWO 3 Colors: I wrote that law Mongol coli. In this lesson, we will learn manga coli and you've guessed it colors first. Let's review link. ER's Linker is linked two or three words for this lesson and colors we can use thes two formulas Adjective bless, linker plus noun and now bless linker plus adjective, The adjective being the color. Let's review the rules for Link Er's The 1st 1 is Neng the non linker. What? This The first word end with Mukunda. The first word ends with a vowel. The letter A. So we used the known linker. It becomes one word with McG unda back uni mcghan Deng Umaga which means good morning. We can also say Omar Gunma Gonda. Next we have the non linker e team. No Kahan, what does the first word end with the same ends with a continent? So we used the linker e team Naka horn back it Julia forca home It in Kahan ends with an end, so it will take a G linker ca home team, which means black box. Finally, we have the G linker, my among by Young. What? This The first word end with my Yaman ends with an end, So we have a G linker with it By young Mayama. This means rich country to summarize when linking two words. Look at what the first word ends with. If it ends with a vowel, use Nung and it becomes one word with the first word if it ends with the continent. Use now. If it ends with end. Use the G linker. Let's review the subject. The subject starts with lung or see or personal. Pronounce OSHA or pronounce for things. Ito Yang Eun Let's review the predicated the Braddock. It starts with I in the subject. Reddick it sentence structure. The bread ticket tells more about the subject that Craddick it could be an adjective or it could be a verb. I must say, Yah, I boom above the predicated could be any word or phrase. After I in the subject credit, get sentence structure I E. Co. I don't call Sonya. These are Craddick. It's so here is their first color back. Hewlett Book. How or we can say a soul from here on. I will pause after each color phrase and sentence so that you can repeat after me book how naba high peculiar seem playing Moussa Amba High Ibu cow book How am behi Mullah Boulanger below Below I Pola Mullah below the Lao the louder lobbies This is the phrase now the sentences on lapis Ideally, how the Lao lobbies complete sentences better. There we have a phrase bear ding dong horn, green leaf Complete sentences on birding. The horn I'm a Luso Malu. So unburdened Dangda. Hold cool. I London or Oren's way. Have a phrase here or in snack. Andy. Subject crowded. Get on or it's not. And the I use the whole package Credit. Get subject. You start after the I, Gustavo Oren's now candy who like a bear or a lot who like upping courts. I'm like up in court I Honda horned out, uncle like up in court for brown skin color We say car you monkey Hewlett Human G Shall I call you Monkey Leela or in cars? We simply called it poor Paul Lila Mbola clock only Language only. Long bullock La pipa burrito So peculiar Barbary Toho Only long bhalakula way Have more colors Guindos be luck Kulayigye Ross US Greece A team But the 12. CTWO 4 Mga Numero: adult out bad among our new middle for this lesson The requirement This the linker We've been saying the numbers all along our ELISA Carol Dilawar. Now let's say all of them Bucky Willie, settle Essa de la wa de Lawang Ross us. We need a linker to link the number and the noun Della Wang Ross us that law I buy up, but no long sword now is the linker Lima a name? Because all well Oh, why long soon? Gallo Sham So we say Shahm, we sell them here cm some pool some boom Be so be so Or Pessoa is the official currency Note the sign for the Philippine vessel Some boom be so Labine Issa Labine Daloa Labine That law lobbying out back Labine lima The end here is the linker en g change to end for east off pronunciation Living on in Look, note that we place a hyphen here if the root word starts with a vowel on in our but there is a hyphen Labine beato The m again is a linker changed to em for ease off pronunciation. Because when you say lab beam, your lips are close and when you say pop for Paedo Your lips air still in the same position . Lobbying Wallow Lapine's young. The low Wambui boule means 10 so Dilawar means to to boost equals 20 Vala Wambui Della one boot Issa Thea Apostrophe t is a contraction. If you see an apostrophe here that stands for a letter just like in English Here it stands for the letter a at means and Telecom put. Issa is 21. Tell a one boot Dilawar Della one Put that low Della wam put swallow de la one put Sham that lump The M here is the linker and G again changed to em for ease of pronunciation that blow ends with Oh, and here we are applying that rule that if the word ends with an O and you add more letters , the O becomes a you that loom boo In the Limpopo, the old became a U because the letters added after it Bu po means something unlike along soon doll Oh, we don't say what Leung Sandalow because all that's added is the linker and G. The rules in Filipino makes sense. That room that loom put Dilawar Catlin put that law that we put up our that long put Lima I put in a pool now is a linker lily Mom Boo! We say Lee Mom boom Messa number plus linker plus noun A name Naboo. Be dumb. Pull Beto ends with a no. Again. So it becomes a you because we added more letters. That means something booby, you means 10 loom Sham Naboo. Sunda on You can also say a song. The on Sunday hung the O number plus linker plus noun Lehman The on on is 100 anim nera on . Since the link or not ends with a bowel, we say, Ron instead of the on the rule is if the previous word ends with a vowel we say Iran If the previous word ends with a constant we say the on Lee monk ends with a continent So we say the on son LIBOR He sang LIBOR a name Now LeBeau, LIBOR is 1000 some milion sung Biljon. You can also say song milion and a song bilion. Now you're ready to create your own number Chart 13. CTWO 5A Places: Salad, Shang ITO, my vocabulary. You will find the corresponding picture that represents the place, not the English word. This will help you associate the word with a picture. Here's our first vocabulary. I will say the word once and you will repeat after me, Bucky, who live Banco buyin than daga? Daga. See Robin Hood, I nasa Guba. I allow my mother doctor, or hospital. Or hospital. The root word is RL, which means to learn or to study. In Filipino, if you have a bob prefix and suffix, it's usually a place. Escola Han Yen, a bilateral bilateral and root word lateral. Eighth. Dean Dahan. Route where Linda, Masarat, diarrhea, finite area. I minimise onsubmit Dario, I dynamic seminar, burial. Senior, My Bonnie barren. Now the rule in Filipino is if you have a root word that ends with a d and you add a suffix after it. Like an answer, suffix, d becomes an R. It's easier on the Tang. Finally, foreign. See how good the Filipinos were. The thought of how to make the languaging see unseen Baja. Same Baja artists now. And I moved back. The sol means spray. Greying is a way of life for Filipinos. But Philippines is a Christian nation with at least 92% of the population belonging to Christian denominations. More than 80% of these are Roman Catholics, has introduced to the people by Spain during its 333 years of colonization of the Philippines. Spraying is embedded in Filipino culture. Justice, events, celebrations as individuals, families, or communities, even when they are away visiting other countries, build a Venus will seek out the church in the area and say a prayer, ladder, candle, or attend church service. 14. CTWO 5B Places: Cellular or none ba height. Here is a nepa heart. This is a native Filipino house, the National house of the Philippines, made of meat beliefs. Then in Filipino we call it by haiku bore. Stylus. Casino. Buying new IMO, dare not. Fine. You have been a non root word, which means to see Lin, to login. Root word is too low, which means sleep or to sleep. Do know his spell DQL OMG. In Filipino. If the word has o as the last battle and you add a suffix like this. And suffix here. The o becomes a, U, C lead to Lugano is easier to say than to login. To login, you keep your mouth and your lips in the same position in both 00 sounds in two. Logan. Who are seeing it means prune. Quite amines room. Syllabus known Bahai. Who ran my Harbin Hardin. 15. CTWO 6A UM Verbs Conjugation: Carol our name. June Verbs. A name whom verbs What you will learn are your first set of verbs, which are very common in Filipino meaning and conjugation off the verbs. Step by step. Sentence construction with whom? Verbs. Why learned verb conjugation Know the difference in meaning learned the power of the root word and access. So those long words that you hear or see may just contain an ethics. In Douma Alice, you see the room in front that's a prefix and the root word. Iss alise. You see that womb inside the word that's an in fix, and the root word is contact. Then you will be able to apply the pattern of conjugation to any over even English words like Omar there, comrade wait, students would simply ask. Is it an over? Then they know to conjugated to whatever verb tense they need. Remember to complete your number chart. Compare your chart with the answer key chart and take the quiz or simply practice at the end of the lesson. Let's take a look at our chart. You will learn how to congregate in verbs to infinitive command past, present and future dense and once conjugated the words will usually contain the letters U M and that's why they call it, um, verbs. This is, of course, a starter list. Um, verb chart one start. I spelled it fanatically for chart start. We have salad. Tongue. Who got root Word? Salaita Word got route. Kahului gun meaning Kahului gone. Meaning infinitive form to leave to sing to e. And so on and so forth. Command form. He commands somebody to do something. You do this, you sing, you dance, you eat. Pass. Then something that happened in the past President happening now future will still happen. Has not happened yet. Shall happened. Let's go over the salad tongue. Yoga. First column back Uni at Lease Balich Our wheat seo got in in, um, Salaita Who got you see is the smallest group of letters. That means something that takes us to the next column. Kahului gun Elise to leave balik the opposite to return Are we to sing so yeah to dance Got in to eat e norm to drink the infinitive and command form And actually the past tense. They're all the same word as you can see here. Normally Somalis the same word but they mean different things for infinitive. Molly's means to leave command formalise ca you leave and past tense Somalis left left, already finished past. Let's congregate if the root word in whom starts with a vowel us in a list vowel R E o. You simply add room in front of it back easily. O'Malley's If the root word starts with a continent, you write the first letter, which is a continent and in this case, a B. You insert room and pick up the rest of the letters. Boom Melich for our wheat, are we? It starts with a vowel. You add room in front of it for Seo Insert whom after the first Continent Sumo Yo four. Car in starts with a constant K. You insert whom Kuma Inn and the norm starts with a vowel. So you place whom in front of it whom minimum past ends. Really families boo Melich. Oh, my week. So we simply copy the infinitive or command form. As I said earlier, it is the same word, but Soumaya off course means danced. And for past tense, Kuma Inn means eight, and then we have aluminum drank. Let's go to present tense if the root word starts with a vowel, at least we do the same thing that we did as in past tense room. And then pick up the first vowel in the root word puma and then write the whole root word. The end of the word Puma Ali's. If the root word starts with a continent, we do the same thing that we did in past tense. You insert boom, boom and pick up the first vowel from the root word bouma and then the whole rude word. Bouma balich. So note that in present tense, you see the whole root word. Here's Alice. Here's Balich for our wheat. We have Puma, our wheat Uh, a is the first bowel and that's what's repeated for Seo. Assume ah say, yo Suma CEO Kuma got in Oh me in Nome. Future tense. If the root word starts with a vowel us in a lease, you simply repeat that first vowel and pick up the whole root word. Ah, Alise Balich. Balik starts with a continent. What we do is repeat the first syllable, which is Bar bar Balich. Ah, we, uh we so Seo Kaka in e enorme You're welcome to write the meaning off the verb as a beginner, Somalis means left my early years leaving are these We leave you, Malik, return Puma body returning Barbara Leak We'll return and so on. 16. CTWO 6B UM Verbs Sentence Construction: Now we're ready to construct sentences with whom burbs whom burbs are always in the active voice need an active Duer. Such us The personal pronounce. Scotia Ocilla Coming ahead, of course. Pronouns see Patrick am Bata Sina may among a group we can have millions of Dewar's, the Duer off the action. The one doing the action is also the subject. If there is a number in the sentence the Braddock, it is the verb. If the sentence has a verb in this case, the ember. Here are two formulas that we will use. These are two basic ones and there are other formulas. Just keep that in mind. The 1st 1 is subject or the tour. Remember, the subject is the Duer. When you have a number been the sentence subject Duer plus spread IQ It which is the verb plus modifier modifier, modifies the sentence we have to modifiers one that starts with Nung and one that starts with Neng introduces the what in English. This would be the direct object or the How how was the action done? And the modifier saw enters the question where Sabah high some of Donald's. So this would be a place PSA means in on two At the second formula is sporadic. It plus subject plus modifier Nung plus modifier, Sir, When constructing a sentence in the subject Reddick it sentence structure You start with the subject on I lost the verb and finally at the modifier or modifiers. Here's the sentence in English. She left San Diego for subject Reddick. It start with a subject she Sha Addai All right. If the sentence structure is subject Craddick it I is always present in all the tenses of the verb left Iss Malisse in San Diego where Right so we have saw San Diego. She left San Diego Ah huh for Braddock It subject or ps o malley's go back to the subject before the I shot That way it is clear who did this action whom Alicia and we leave the PSA races saw modifiers at the back of the sentence For now. Um Alicia San Diego. Both of these sentences shot you. Melissa San Diego and, um, Alicia San Diego mean she I left San Diego. Now you will have a chance to translate these sentences in the past tense. Use the verb chart. Boston's column use subject Reddick it sentence structure and then also change your sentence to predicated subject for this exercise words that you will use our Farallon Saleh Salus to be a long Saleh Salus Toby, please pause here on aural Answer key I nasa resource is after the lesson Bucket downloaded door quiz or simply practice first review the meaning off the verbs here and the present tense When you know the present tense it only gets easier Let's say all the room burbs from this lesson in the present tense back Hewlett Bouma Balich whom I I will suma CEO Oh mi enorme car in Omar Ali's game Can Ebba for each action, say the M verbs in the present tense Oh, now change these answers to future tense and sage one out loud. 17. CTWO 7A More UM Verbs: more room burbs. What you learn 19 more home burbs. Explanations and review of sentence construction and the elements of a basic sentence Review conjugation of verbs to ensure you're comfortable with it. Remember to practice your pronunciation by reciting the aural conjugation. Memorized the verbs by creating flashcards and studying them. Complete and compare your chart with the answer key Chart prints and complete the worksheet rlp door More room verbs Note Not all verbs are verbs. There are about nine more congregations in Filipino whom is just one of them. It is a good start to help you memorize whom verbs create flashcards for the conjugated form off the verb. For example, when you make flash cards right, the firm in present tense like Umaga in the root word Is Scott mean? This is in the present tense. This means eating. You can write the meaning in the present tense as well eating. Here we have a Nuremberg chart. Let's say all the root words. These are rude words, Sally Tonga Fucking bullets. Ah Kiat believe that thing go up guessing he no cool, huh? Lab on Lee packed Bunta. Seigo, how are your fall? Well, we know that your is pronounced fast mobilise that you are supposed to tie your which means we inclusive that your means stand. So God, who? Logan Right here that your ISS stand. See how many you know Here are any of these familiar You may pause and write down Kahului gun. I know that this completed verb chart in the answer key portion of the work she may be downloaded under Resource is let's go over the Kahului gun meaning a cat climb or ascend. Believe buy or purchase the thing. Arrive Gola, make great. Do something. G sing. Wake up, hina. Breathe. Cool, huh? Get or take. You can get something or take a quiz. Take a test. That's the verb. Kuhan Laban Fight leaper Transfer, Relocate. Bunta, Go! This is probably the most or one of the most common verbs. Sego, yell or scream. Some last that your stand. But that sit we go home and you may write more in verbs. Here, for example, some adjectives and Filipino like MCG unda can take the root word Gonda To become beautiful or pretty to become pretty. You can congregate that Goemon Dong Otto. Another example, Ismael Locky, which means big you take the root word Lucky to become big, to grow or to increase in size. Now let's review conjugating. If the root board starts with a vowel as a knock yacht, the infinitive or command is you mock yacht. Past ends is the same word. Mark Yacht present tense whom Repeat the first vowel puma. And then you see the whole root word in present. Tense, You mock yacht Future dense. Repeat the first vowel. Ah, and then the whole route. Words kyat for Billy. This root word starts with a continent. Take the first continent at whom and take the rest off the root word Boom Ili past ems gloomily present tense boom. Same thing that you did in past tense. And repeat the first vowel, Which in this case, is I Bumi than the whole root word Bumi Billy For future tense, you will repeat the first syllable B Billy. Now you may practice doing the conjugation on your own one verb chart too. This is the aural conjugation Ready back yet you mock yet? Well, not yet. Omar Sakia Oh yeah, Billy for me, Lee Family to me believe b Billy That mean Duma teen do my thing to mother Thing. This is the one exception. You can change the second d to an R for ease of pronunciation. Doumar A thing Got a theme Change the second D to an r Dada thing. Go up, Guma Watt Guma Watch Gu Ma, go. What? God go! What? G c groom Easy gumi scene. Grow me guessing gazing He No. Who? Meena Who? Me? Uh who Meeting a he cool, huh? Who knew? Cool nuku. Ha! Cool. Cool, huh? Lavon blue marble Blue marble blue My lab on Jalalabad leap at Lumi but gloomy pat gloomily but really bad Mwenda. Amanda, move. Who? Punta Seigo! Sumi, Go, Sumi, Go! Sumi, Seigo Sisi, Go alone to my lawn To my loan to march alone. That alone Iowa To Molowa Do Muoi to Martha. Doctor Hawa There you to my your to my York. To my doctor. You You book in the book. You know I don't like that. Who week whom we for more We more we Well, we Gundha go, Amanda, Go! Amanda Guma Gundha gaga NDA Lucky Luma key Lou Mackey Loom are lucky. Lucky 18. CTWO 7B More UM Verbs: you may also right the meaning of each conjugated verb. For example, for a Chiat, I have Macchia, which means climb or command. Austin's has climbed present tense climbing future well, Klein for Boo Millie by gloomily past tense bought Bumi Billy buying Be Billy. Well, by and so on and so forth. Translating sentences with verbs. You may use a dictionary as needed. First, let's take a look at our headings. This is how you would actually construct a simple sentence subject, plus the predicated Plus the modifier lost the modifier. So this is the formula for a basic sentence. The subject is the Duer. If there is a number, been your sentence. So this subject and the tour the one doing the action are the same. The Braddock it It's the over the modifier that is introduced by Nung answers the question What or how The modifier that is introduced by PSA answers the question where saw means in on to add into, and there are other meanings as well, for so you can see here the subject is an active duer, and examples of subjects would be a whole ego sha value. So you see lakha me all your personal pronounce and pronounce for things. Also all the names introduced by sea and all of announce introduced by Young. If it ISS doing the action, you will now translate thes sentences. Note that the 1st 5 sentences are in the present tense and 6 to 10 sentences are in the future Then, so you will have some practice. Let's give you an example. Ah, High Bumi Billingham cheese roll subpoenaed area. This means I right here and you can write it here for down below I and buying or I buy or am buying cheese rolls at the bakery. Make sure that your English sentence makes sense. Translate the verb according to the tents sentences six through 10 are in English and you will translate them to Filipino, for example, they Silla will relocate. I really Bob. Some verbs will have to modifiers. Some will just have one. It just depends on what you are trying to express. Cilla, I really pot to the Philippines. Saw Billy Penis remember not to put on before Billy Penis because this is not the subject. Billy Beane. Us is not the subject. It is the modifier. We only use young usually if it iss the subject if it's over here, Okay. So have fun with this since this lesson. It's on whom? Burbs? Here's another member sama. The root word off. Haqiqi sama, sama, Uncle Logan and Osama I to go with somebody. So Mama Zoo or Sapelo one way. 19. CTWO 8A MAG Verbs: Hello, matt verbs. Here is what you will learn. 25 and more bond verbs and the conjugation to past, present, future, and command. Using my verbs in sentences. Review of active doers. The cell which is among verb. Remember to repeat the words when you hear bucket Boolean, repeat the words as often as you can. Create flashcards for mod verbs. Complete your mark verb chart, complete the worksheet. Mug verbs. These are active verbs which require active to worse. Mark verbs to really open up your language. It will give you a lot more power with your language. What does active Dewar mean? We are back to our list of subjects which are active doers for active verbs like uhm and MOG verbs. Let's say them again. And now, faster. Alcohol, die. You see ITO, Yan, Yuan see Brad, see Angelina, secretarial, anchor pin. Note that the command and pass tense are not the same in conjugation. In OEM conjugation, yes, the command and past tense are the same. Now that you've learned interrogatives, here's an a No question. I know ANCA Hulu gun, None by Anka who are going on. I study or learn. I know ANCA hooligan non-bias. That is the first thing that we will do here is translate these verbs. Or Hulu, gone, meaning Bay. Are you familiar with any of these MOG verbs listed on the first column? If so, write down the meaning. Note that this completed verb chart in the answer key portion of the worksheet may be downloaded under resources. Let's go over the Kahoot plugin for each root word. Auto list, study or learn as a noun, it means lesson. Remember, but Ireland is a school. B guy. Bucket. B guy means give, change clothes, the brain, or carry, carry something like a wallet or purse. You can also bring a friend that would be DLA. Hint Thai. Wait. Remember we have short vowels only so we don't say hint, pay. We say he die. Easy. Ease. It means think. Laba, do laundry, lacA, walk. Black eye disease, also an OEM verb. And it is also among verb. The question is, how do we know if it's womb or mob? Some verbs are both, and some are only uhm or model. Through immersion, you will distinguish which one is, which one is smog. Play. Nice, clean, cook. Rest is to breathe, and it is an OEM verb. Rest, Sabi, say something. Sally. Talk. One can just talk, which is solid dot, maybe in front of an audience. But Sabi is say something to someone. Dance. Cpu, brush teeth. Right? Plant. Asked a question about WHO? Work, teach, keep that, meet or meet up. Converse, fight. I separated these last three verbs because they require two or more people to do the action. Let's proceed to the conjugation of the verbs. First is Command tens. Command is when you ask somebody to do something, you're commanding them or ordering them to do something. For RL, RL starts with a vowel. You simply put a mug in front of the root word and put a hyphen if the root word starts with a vowel. Only if the root word starts with a vowel. Will you put a hyphen in the middle by simply place mug in front of via. And it is one word. Mug by Yad. Be guys starts with a consonant, so you simply put a mug in front of the guy. Same for B, his mug. The next root word that starts with a vowel is easy. See here there's a hyphen Magee SIP. If you're using a pronoun as a doer for command tense, there will only be three pronouns for command tense. God. Why is that? Because you, I'm commanding you to do something. Have to be included. God, is you guys you plural? And thio is you and I, inclusive, including you and including me. Let's say the first seven command tens. Orally, peculiar. Mug Aral, mug, mug, mug be, he's mocking tie. Mug ECS. 20. CTWO 8B MAG Verbs Dasal: You might see at this point that the mug verb conjugation is a lot simpler than the conjugation. I have provided a completed mug conjugation chart. It's important to have a completed chart that we can use it as a reference. And you've gotten enough practice. Very important. The meaning of the verb changes from past to present to future to command. To illustrate this for the verb, the command ten smog RL means study. Ndcg. Rl in past tense means studied. Now got RL in present tense in studying Maga ADA, future dense means we'll study. In sentences. We have mug. You study now God alka, you studied. Now, got you. Our study. Maga, RL, car, you will study. Let's go to past tense since it's similar to command, all we do is change the m to n. So for RL it's NDCG, RL, for buyer, it is NEG BYOD. Let's say the first seventh or past-tense, peculiar, NDCG ADL. Now, NDCG be Guy, NDCG be Nadella, Negin, tie, nugget. Now let's go to present tense. Present tense is just like past tense. What we do is repeat that first vowel in the root word or syllable. So far, we say NDCG. That is repeated. That's the first vowel in the root word, Aral, right here. For buyer, buyer starts with a consonant. What we do is repeat that first syllable and I've highlighted the first syllable in the root word. Note that the root word is visible in all tenses here, I see Bye, bye, bye. Bye. Yet. For present tense, by becomes snug. But let's say the first seven present tense, Bacchae, NEG are not babbayo. Now GBP guy, nag Bibi, he's dad, della, naggy, anti, NDCG, EEC. Finally we have future tense. It's just like present tense, but we change the n to m. Vacuity, mug, mug, mug BB, guy, mug BB. Here's Magdala. Mug here, hint, tie, Magee, EC. Now we have the first seven verbs, fully conjugated. Conjugated means we've changed the root word, which is the smallest group of letters that mean something to the different tenses. In this case, we have command, boss tense, present tense, and future tense. Just like the previews vocabulary lessons, it will be worthwhile for you to create flashcards to really get to know your mom verbs and use the different verb tenses on your flashcards. Use mug, Aral, nag, nag, BB guy must be B. We can also use smog with nouns like MCDA, gallo. You speak to gala or MOG Filipino Tojo. Let's speak Filipino or let's do Filipino or weekend. Also say mug this land value. Let's go to Disneyland also for new stuff like NDCG, their Facebook. Do Facebook or do you have a Facebook or Instagram? See how versatile mark verbs are. Snapshot as a whole to allow Mubarak. The cell means spray. Praying is a way of life for Filipinos. Is a Christian nation with at least 92% of the population belonging to Christian denominations. More than 80% of these are Roman Catholics as introduced to the people by Spain during its 333 years of colonization of the Philippines. Brain is embedded in Filipino culture. In fiestas, events, celebrations as individuals, families, or communities. Even when they are away visiting other countries, Filipinos will seek out the church in the area and say a prayer, ladder, candle, or attend church service. 21. CTWO Katapusan: that was not encore. So remember to practice regularly by speaking, listening, reading, writing and viewing. My hope is that you have gained a lot of knowledge and skills from course one and course to cool. Oh!