The Complete Spanish Method. Intermediate 2. EL MÉTODO. | Peter Hanley | Skillshare

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The Complete Spanish Method. Intermediate 2. EL MÉTODO.

teacher avatar Peter Hanley, The non-stop SPEAKING Spanish course

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

31 Lessons (4h 3m)
    • 1. Introductory Lesson.

      2:22
    • 2. Mirar.

      13:00
    • 3. ¿Quién?

      11:36
    • 4. Time Trial

      2:05
    • 5. Vale, Shall?, Puerta, Ventana

      8:59
    • 6. Visitar, País, Cuenta, Pagar

      9:53
    • 7. Time Trial

      2:05
    • 8. Hace, Minuto, De acuerdo

      11:10
    • 9. Past Tense (Hablé), Yesterday

      9:38
    • 10. Time Trial

      2:05
    • 11. Practice and Extension

      13:12
    • 12. Otra cosa, Semana pasada

      11:56
    • 13. Time Trial

      2:05
    • 14. Practice and Extension

      11:42
    • 15. Ayudar, Intentar, Pasar

      7:11
    • 16. Time Trial

      2:05
    • 17. ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que...?

      12:13
    • 18. Buen, Mal, Segundo

      8:58
    • 19. Time Trial

      2:04
    • 20. Past Tense (-ER, -IR verbs)

      13:57
    • 21. Anoche, Claro

      9:16
    • 22. Time Trial

      2:05
    • 23. Ya

      12:40
    • 24. Practice and Extension

      9:11
    • 25. Time Trial

      2:05
    • 26. Practice and Extension

      9:23
    • 27. Hice

      12:15
    • 28. Time Trial

      2:05
    • 29. Puse, Vine

      11:40
    • 30. Tuve que, Tener suerte

      11:56
    • 31. Time Trial

      2:05
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About This Class

FULLY MASTER THE ESSENTIALS OF SPANISH IN A MATTER OF WEEKS, NOT YEARS!

NO BORING "STUDY", ONLY NON–STOP SPEAKING.

EL MÉTODO allows you to:

► Speak, non-stop, from the very start. (no note-taking required)
► Produce and assimilate thousands of practical phrases for daily use. 
► Painlessly absorb grammar and vocabulary at intermediate level. 
► Make rapid progress, without the need to memorise or "study" in the traditional sense.

ALLOW YOURSELF TO BE CARRIED AWAY BY THE METHOD.

"Tell me and I will forget, teach me and I may remember, involve me and I learn ." (Benjamin Franklin)

Right from the start, EL MÉTODO engages you in a non-stop spoken dialogue that requires no pen and paper. This beautifully simple resource allows you to use and understand Intermediate Spanish in a matter of hours, without the need for tiresome attempts at memorisation or lengthy, grammatical explanations. This is achieved through a expertly designed, world-class methodology that builds up and practices the language in your mind and mouth, step by step, until you are able to form increasingly complex sentences with ease.

From the very start, you will be forming your own sentences, effortlessly absorbing structures without even realising it. The method guides you through Intermediate Spanish in a motivating and stimulating way.


Recent students put it this way:  
                                                     
★★★★★"Outstanding from the very first lesson to the end. The Spanish is challenging and fast moving, and yet  constantly revisits vocabulary and structures so that it sinks into long term memory. Explanations are short and yet accommodate for all learning styles. The whole journey has been a world-class introduction into a language I’ve learned to love. ¡Gracias por todo!"

★★★★★"After completing level 1 and level 2 , I am here for level 3 and have already purchased level 4. Does it not  prove how good and well organised the courses are! It's Fantastic. Beyond expectation!"

LEARN SPANISH NATURALLY AND RAPIDLY

In EL MÉTODO as in real life, learning is a continuous process, not a series of separate topics. Each new word or structure is preceded by a clear and precise introduction. The process continues as the students use the new word in a variety of different contexts. Repeated exposure to new words and structures over time, in a wide variety of situations and associations, means that these are acquired for life.

HOW DOES THE COURSE WORK?

EL MÉTODO INTERMEDIATE, level 1, consists of 20 video lessons of spoken Spanish. After every lesson there is a series of optional written exercises..

We will engage you in a spoken dialogue that requires no pen and paper. Just talk, talk and talk. You won't stop speaking Spanish from start to finish. This is the ideal system to learn Spanish. 

My goal with EL MÉTODO  is for you to become "hooked" on the program, thereby mastering intermediate Spanish as quickly as humanly possible.

To your success! 

52051c9c

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Peter Hanley

The non-stop SPEAKING Spanish course

Teacher

Hello, I'm Peter.

After twenty years teaching languages in France, Spain and U.K it quite clear that the traditional methods used by the majority schools and language academies do not produce good results. Most of the students finish their courses with a very poor command of the language and this, at times,  after thousands of hours of study!

As a result, I have created EL MÉTODO, a new and different approach to the teaching of Spanish for beginners that will provide one with a solid base and a practical usage of the language as quickly as is humanly possible, without the need for laborious memorisation or "study " associated with conventional Spanish courses.

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Transcripts

1. Introductory Lesson.: Do you want to master Intermediate Spanish within the next few weeks where you can, but you will need the right method. Hi, I'm Peter, creator of L Metodo on. For 25 years, I've helped tens of thousands of language students using accelerated learning techniques. Now I'd like you to experience the same results. A proven message dramatically reduces the time it takes to get the basics down. By the end of the four levels of this course, in as little as eight weeks from now, you will have a full understanding on a practical usage of intermediate Spanish. But what makes an effective method on why, to most language programs fail so miserably? Most language courses actually applying no method at all they overload frustrating, demoralize you with long winded explanations, boring lists, tables and tests on Before too long, you'll have given up entirely. Those of you who studied a language for years and years at school with little or nothing to show for it will know what I mean. Now a strong method instantly gives you that thrilling sense of rapid progress. It's designed to take full responsibility for your learning, relieving you of all the pressure of trying to memorize it quickly and painlessly constructs a solid foundation using simple building blocks because they're constantly repeated on relentlessly recycled in new contexts and combinations. This way, Spanish doesn't just become easy for you to remember, but difficult to forget. With our metal on you immediately start forming and speaking your own phrases. Justus in Life Learning is a continuous cumulative process, not a series of random, unrelated topics. Are students report feeling energized, triumphant and driven forward by the rapid results. They experience their report, craving more and more as they sail through the lessons and levels, soaking up the language with ease with convenient audio lessons, It's easy to fit l metal or into your daily routine along with my native Spanish daughter Jessica. You can join us. Where have you like in a continuous spoken dialogue of thousands of perfectly constructed phrases? By the end of the four levels, you'll be raring to go ready to start exercising your new skills amongst the natives. So join us for the first lesson where L Metodo is waiting to get to work on you 2. Mirar.: Okay, welcome to the first class of the second intermediate level of elemental. If you're new to elemental, please be aware that this course is a continuation of the program and it's designed to be taken either from the beginning of level one for complete beginners, or if you already know some Spanish, as is probably your case, from the beginning of the intermediate level, that's to say level one intermediate. Now I'm sure you're familiar with the important guidelines for following the course. But here they are again, just in case. And here's the program of study. We advise you to adopt. Many students following palmetto have achieved great results this way, following this approach, the important thing is not to race through the lessons in a mad dash to the end, but to be thorough and semi perfectionist, working steadily yet keeping up the intensity and self-discipline that allow you to reap the benefits within a relatively short period of time. The verbs to look and to watch in English are covered by the same verb, meta. In Spanish. In English to look at suggests we're looking at something static. Whereas to watch generally means to observe something that's moving. But in Spanish, these are both covered by the one verb, meta. A quick reminder here of the imperative forms that we've studied extensively in previous classes. So how do you think we would say, Look at me? Meta may need, I mean, look at it and tried to say, look at it again. Now, do you remember how to say? I don't feel like I don't feel like doing something to remember that structure. Not tengo Ghana's day. Nothing Gauguin us there. So now I'd like you to say, I don't feel like looking at it or indeed I didn't feel like watching it. It's the same in Spanish. Not dingo. Ghana's. Nothing more than a. Now order someone study it again. S2 or S2. The dammit. I don't feel like studying it again. Not tengo Ghana's. Nothing will run as Travis. Don't look at me. Now. The instruction or the command, watch, everybody will involve the personal, as everybody obviously refers to people watch everybody at Dada. Dada. Or we can say meter. I'm watching television. Television. Este meander laterally we see on, or indeed we could say medulla television. Both a valid filler expressing what you're doing currently at the present time? Medulla, the libc on I don't understand why he always looks at me like that. No Indian know pork ECM, PMI meter. I see. Knowing the end uppercase C. It seems to mean, in other words, I think, but using the special formula we studied in level 1, 4, it seems to me, it seems to me she doesn't like lending her things. May be very thick in no legal step press star six courses. They can only go step-by-step process. How did we say Nothing in Spanish or indeed anything in the negative sense? Nevada. Nevada. Nothing is easy. Nevada is everything is difficult. Total is defeating. I don't have anything for you. On another parity. Nothing or another parity. Sure, you all remember from previous levels, but here's a table of the irregular imperatives just to remind you. And now come on, someone. Don't do anything. No, I guess Nevada guys never. And I tried to say I haven't looked I haven't looked at anything yet. No. I mean, I don't know that ta-da ta-da via and I tried to ask, Has she lend you the money? They are LD, nato. Nato. She hasn't lent me anything yet. No makeup restart on Nala. Nala toda via don't do anything until next week. No, I guess not as de la semana KB and none has nevertheless tell us a Markovian. Don't call anybody until tomorrow. No, Yom is our stem and Yana know yam is a Navier stamina. How do you think we would say he has gone out? As a leader? As a leader. And now try. He hasn't understood. No, I'm done. Ddo. Nine, the needle. I've left it on the table. De La Mesa. We could also say lower the hurdle in La Mesa. Loyally follow somebody La Mesa. I have found it lowing contractual. Contractual. You'll be pleased to hear that the verb estar to be is perfectly regular in this perfect tense. So I have spoken AR bladder. I have been a startup. So how do you think we would say, I have been here before? I've been here before. This is data on this. 3. ¿Quién?: Okay, Welcome back. I would we say he has been here many times before. I start though, I keep mood, just be this and this. I said Hakim, notice with this and this. And what about we've been here before. Mooc started wacky. And this m or the standard key on this. Now I'd like you to ask someone, Have you spoken to your parents? Our sub bladder contused padres. As every other con to spiders. Now have a go at asking the same question. But this time addressing it to several children or friends, that's to say in the plural informal vosotros form. Have you spoken to your parents? Our base our bladder can Westeros parish, our base, habla.com. West responded is now ask, have they bought the black one? Negro? Negro. No, they haven't voted yet. No. Number 1 comparable polar via no, no long complex dot-dot-dot via. Have they lived in Spain? And BBDO finished pioneer. And BBDO in Espana. What about, have you eaten the sandwiches? As comida mi dollars Boccaccio's? And now again, address this to a couple of friends. Have you eaten the sandwiches? Now can you ask how many beers have they had? With us? And tomato. Tomato. How many coffees with she had one dose cafes or tomato. Have you lent him the money? Now I'd like you to address the same question to someone in a formal manner. Have you lent him the money to the nato? Nato. Have you left her a message? Last staccato, as they hadn't been saccade. You probably remember that to wait for is spit out. So it's just the one word is spit out as if we were saying a weight to await someone. The four is not necessary. The preposition four is not necessary in Spanish. Tried to say, I'm waiting for you. They Spiro, or indeed we can say the story is paid under the Speedo. They stay a spade and he's waiting for her. Lice beta or lice dice beta. Beta, lice dice Beta. I'm waiting for my mother. A spiral Army Marine. And I hope you remembered the personal which is included before a person. It's wrong to say a sparrow me modeling is Sparrow a spiral Army Marine. Speedo. I mean, are you waiting for Carlos? And here I'd like you to use the composed the longer the progressive form. Spit on no, I covered loss. Is does it spit on blackout loss. Why are you waiting for why are you waiting for me? Give me a status is better. No. But why don't you wait for them? But the analysis paid us. Now, could you ask a couple of people the same question in an informal manner? Why don't you wait for them? But the important question word in Spanish is Kian. Who's waiting for you. Who's waiting for Jessica? K and beta are Jessica Jessica. We're waiting for a friend and please make this a female friend. I want omega. And now the instruction or the command, wait for a speedup. Weight here, please. A spider or key port for voting. S beta. 4. Time Trial : Hi. Okay. Go for that. 5. Vale, Shall?, Puerta, Ventana: We finished, listen to with the instruction, a spinner or keep or fervor weight here please. Now to say, okay, in agreement or acceptance in Spanish, we say valley. Remember the V is just a very light be ballet. Ballet. How the movie saying, okay, We will wait for you here. Okay. We'll wait for you here. Malin Valley. And I tried to say, we are waiting for you. They spent on most. In English, the word shall as a question, is used to make a suggestion or an offer. Shall I opened the window? Shall we go out tonight? In the sense of, do you think it's a good idea? This is very common in standard British English, but often rare in other parts. Certainly not common in American English, were suggestions and offers as questions are more often expressed with should I? However, in this course, we'll stick to the British usage of shell for offers and suggestions. So to ask, shall we wait for you? It's very simple. We just use the present tense in Spanish as a question. How would we say, shall I wait for you? The sparrow? Shall I send it? Shall I send it to salamander? Shall I send it to her today or shall I wait? Cinnamon noise or a Speedo? Shall I do it? To new words, but door and a window. Again, a very light be for the V. I've been Danner. Shall I open the door? Abdullah. Abdullah. Shall I close the window? Shall we leave? Sally? Sally. Most courts also very common to hear Nussbaum. Nussbaum, us. Shall we come back tomorrow? Shall we study another lesson? S2, the Proterozoic Eon, is to the Amazon. Alex Yun. Shall I tell you? The Legal Eagle? Okay. How would you order someone? Close the door? Open the window. 11 Diana. Diana, a person is una persona. Una persona. Now this is feminine, regardless of whether a person refers to a man or a woman who know better. So NAD or NADP it is. So now, how do you think we would say to people persona's? Thus persona's. And I tried to say, there are three people here. I dress persona's IP, address, persona's hockey. And they'll say, I'm watching that person and please use the long progressive form. Here. Is our persona. Stay meat and bicep is. So now, Why, Who is it? For? Dns. Dns. 6. Visitar, País, Cuenta, Pagar: Welcome back. Now, first important phrase in this fourth lesson with level 2 is, I have spoken to for people this morning a or Blotto can quatro persona's is common Yana, AIR bladder, quadrupeds, Sona system Ayana. The verb to visit in Spanish is very similar. Vc data. And the country is. And be sure to stress, to emphasize the eye as it has an accent. How do you think we would say I have visited ABC, ABC paddle. Now say I haven't visited that country. Is Nivea sea ice. We've visited many countries. Do muchos, biases. Vc Panel, mu2, spices. Ask me how many countries are I have visited ABC, ta-da, but I wouldn't damage quantum spices IVC title. And I will ask someone, shall I tell you how many people I've visited today? Persona. Persona CBC. Shall I tell you how many countries I visited this year? Abc data is Daniel. The Vigo quanto spices, ABC iPadOS, Daniel. And now inform someone, I will never visit your country. Nunca, two pi is known. We can also say Renuka. How do you think we would say that person doesn't interest me? Esa persona, Teresa. Esa persona knowing that ISA and have it go up saying, I think that that person is wasting my time. Case our persona, PLD medium bomb case, our persona. You may have chosen made by Arete k may party thick esa persona, pyridine, medium pore. Which is great. It means, I think in the sense of, it seems to me that or we may have said Pn, so K, which is also fine. It suggests the result of a mental process of using your brain rather than the intuitive impression. But all of these can be used more or less interchangeably. The bill, as in the thing you pad or restaurant offer a mill or an American English, the check is La Quinta. La Quinta. Can you bring me the bill? This Trier me La Quinta. La Quinta. Can you give the bill to those people? Can you send them the bill for this man that less La Quinta? Can you send it to them? Where this point is? Just to get used to these common patterns is good idea to repeat them over and over with this Marcella. Marcella. Marcella. Okay, good. So we put the bill on the table. La Quinta in La Mesa. Longer La Quinta. Have you looked at the bill? La Quinta as La Quinta to pay in Spanish, you might already know is. I'd like you to ask, who's going to pay? I'm going to pay up. I got a job. And you're going to pay the bill. La Quinta. That person hasn't paid the bill. La Quinta. La Quinta. 7. Time Trial : Hi. Okay. Hi. 8. Hace, Minuto, De acuerdo: So to start less than five, how would we ask, should we pay now? Or pay first? Then you can eat backup. Ramiro tried to say, I'm going to send it to him and volume and Marcello just say, I'm going to pay him for it. Again, we just need the two pronouns after the verb. I'm going to pay him for it. Boy. Oh, boy, yeah. Whenever in Spanish 2 implies in order to introduce. So how do you think we would say, I'm calling you to know the YAML. How would you tell a lady the same thing politely, formally, I'm calling you to know. And how about a gentleman? And now tell the same gentlemen. I'm calling you to know if you think it's a good idea. Cplsa case wound up when I eat their recipients hackers who now when I there, I will call you later. I will call her later to ask her La Liga. You may have responded. But in fact here, the object is indirect because you ask something to somebody, so it's not pregnant or pregnant. I would like to have the bill in order to pay. Maybe we'll study a tenor La Quinta. Will study at dinner La Quinta. We would like to ask you something. We would like to ask you if you can go out with us. Con nosotros. See, salad con nosotros. The way to say ago is unlike English, the word ethic goes before the time phrase. So for example, to say a year ago, It's a minute is so tried to say a minute ago. I'm sure you remember how to say she has just left the salad. She's just left two minutes ago. Acidosis may notice. I've just seen him five minutes ago. I think Kami notice. I've just arrived here two days ago at the DEJ ds. Ds. We've just paid the bill a moment ago. Aka most debugger, La Quinta momentum. La Quinta momentum. I don't feel like staying here a minute longer. Or in Spanish, this translates to a minute more. I don't feel like staying here a minute longer. Nothing. We're gonna stick it army, I mean, auto mass. Nothing more. Mass. How about the question? Shall we wait a few minutes more? Mass is spread. I'm also knows me notice mass. The way to say I agree is a stoic. They're quite literally, I'm off. Agreement is steroid, they are credible. Stay there. How then would we say I agree with you? They are queryable, contiguous, continual. Now I'd like you to ask who agrees with me that they are equitable DNA study, equitable? Camila? I don't agree with her. No estoy. There are quite a lot quite a nice day. 9. Past Tense (Hablé), Yesterday: So picking up where we left off, how do you think we would say, Do you agree with this? Is that they are equivalent condition to check whether the coin is done. And how about, I don't agree with the bill. Nostoi con La Quinta. Nice day. The equator, the con la Quinta. Why don't you agree? Perkin noise task, they are quite low. But it kinda is Tess decorate along. I don't agree with the bill because it's too expensive. No steroid. They are credible called La Quinta bookcase Damasio Kiara. Nice day that credible Cohen La Quinta per case. They must see yada. Yada now reached a key point in the course, the point where we start delving into the past, the past tense, often referred to as the pressure at which I know many of you will be anxious to learn and master at this stage. Although there are a number of common irregular verbs with irregular past forms, we'll start practicing some common regular verbs just to make life easy. So in the present tense, I speak is our blog routinely or right now, I'm speaking. Now to say I spoke is simply a play. You'll notice that e has an accent, so really lean on that last syllable, the e, Lei. Lei. Okay. Tried to say I spoke to that person. Can esa persona? Persona. I didn't speak to Jessica. No. Oblique can Jessica Jessica can try. Shall I speak to her now? I blow cornea. Fine. Now the word yesterday is I didn't speak to him yesterday. No. Oblique canal. I didn't speak to him yesterday. I spoke to him this morning. No ablate canal again, oblique canal is common. Yada. I'm like Cornell estimate IANA. Another regular AR verb is compared to buy. So I bought is company. Tried to say, I bought it. I bought it on Friday. L-bfgs. Hardness. Should I buy another one? I bought it two days ago. Ds. Ds. And how do you think we would say I called her? Bearing in mind that Jamal is another irregular AR verb. I called her law yummy. Yummy. Good. I called her twice. This. And how about I paid the bill, bagging and La Quinta. A La Quinta. You can see here that an extra you is added to maintain the hard g sound. The EU is required. So it's not a La Quinta, but by game. Now with another regular AR verb, tried to say, I lent him the money, LD nato. Nato. And now being very careful not to leave out any little word. How would you say I lent gotten lost the money the money to Carlos. Carlos. Carlos. I waited for five minutes. Don't bother translating the four here. It's not necessary in Spanish. I waited for five minutes. A spinny thing, communitas. Communitas. I closed the door. Really tried to roll that WR of federal law. I watched the television television. 10. Time Trial : Hi. Okay. Go for that. 11. Practice and Extension: Okay, welcome back. The first sentence in lesson 7 is, I sent the message Monday, eight minutes. Okay. How about I sent her the message in men Turkey. A mundane Min Zackie. And how would we say? I sent the message to Jessica? Jessica. Jessica. I sent it. Now try I sent it to her. I hope you didn't make the mistake of saying Layla Monday absolutely forbidden these tools together. Sit on Monday. We started a few minutes ago. Empathy. Empathy. Me notice I didn't finish the lesson. Not delaminate. Not that I didn't finish the course, but I finished the lesson. Not data me name. Tyramine a. Then Manila. Now we're going to present all the conjugations, all the different forms of regular AR verbs in the past and the simple past, sometimes known as the pressure. It tends to help these synchronous quickly as possible. Try this chant, speak the verbs along with us. And eventually perhaps after playing the whole thing through a couple of times, see if you can chant along without looking at the screen, though it may help to keep reading the first column, the pronouns with covering the actual verb forms on the right, you'll see what I mean. Joe are believed to have real estate. El, Blow Blow short-term. Our beloved Bush was sought to rush the last days a year. She Avalon. Avalon. Joe, our blade to our blush day. A low blow. No shortcut us. Our beloved Bush was short-term us the last days AS Avalon. Yet they're not on job. Blade to the last day. L, blow I yen, block. Those suckers are available for short. Those are the last days a year. She have a louder I have a lot of jaw. Blame to the last day. Hello. I am below the shortcut us our blemish go shorter us our blast days AS lateral. Avalon. Joe, happily. Do. Abdullah state l, low. Blue. Arrows are Blombos was sucrose blast days a year. She have an add-on. I hear. Joe blade to have last day. A year are below. Below. Know sutras are beloved mothers who are shorter than us. Our last days AS have data. Yet, have a lot of Joe, Billy do our last day. And low, low, low, short rows have lemmas, was sore throats last days a year. Our blood or blood or Joe, I believe. Unless they are below a year below your salt grass or short-term us blast days AS bladder. I have a ladder. So then how did we say I spoke I blame. I spoke to her last week. I believe la semana Posada, as a man up ASALA. And no ask did you speak to him yesterday? I blasted canal yet. But I would like you to ask the same question using the plural nosotros form. Did you speak to him yesterday? Cornell. Have elastase canula, Yale. She spoke to him in order to pay the bill. Hello, canal but Bogata La Quinta. La Quinta. She didn't speak to her for long. And here we're going to translate for long as a lot of time. She didn't speak to her for long. Know, hablo mucho tiempo Ganesha. We spoke to two people. Parabola, most conducive personas. Personas. Now, I'd like you to ask a couple of friends. Did you speak to Jessica? Jessica congestive to speak about something is hablar date hablar de try to say did they speak about my idea? The media. The media. And now say they asked me remembering the you have to add it. They asked me in English would say They asked me that it can't be emitted in Spanish. They asked me if we waited for three hours. Speed almost three. So does she closed the window? Federal law when Diana Diana. She paid the woman. Did you pay the man by gas tail or Maria? Did Jessica by the computer. And Jessica Jessica controller to another. Why didn't she buy the phone? Volcano? But it cannot completely telefono. When did you arrive? I arrived a moment ago. J again, I think momentum, the momentum. 12. Otra cosa, Semana pasada: Welcome back. Next question. Something else in Spanish is literally another thing. Causes something else. Or try saying, Shall we talk about something else? Blemish the Altera caution. And I'll say I bought something else. What are kosher? Complete ultra casa. Right the way to say last week, last month, and last year is the amount of Posada at a midst pasado, Elon your pasado. Mes pasado ano pasado. And now say, I asked you last week, remembering to include it in your answer. De la la semana Passover. De la Prevotella, same manner possible. They watched something else last week. Osha last similar Posada. Need add-on. Note that cosine ASALA, we stayed there last month and midst pasado. And why didn't you stay longer or in Spanish, why didn't you stay more time? But again, not take it a step must empower. But it cannot take it as the mass, the EMBL. At what time did they finish the work or indeed the job. But what time did they finish the job? A cable that terminate on. I think they worked until seven o'clock. Seating. I think they stopped working at eight o'clock. On the chromophore, Alaska. I think they stopped working before eight. Good day. Okay. The SO2. Okay. But I don't think they stopped before seven and you will need to include it with the verb stop. Okay. But I don't think they stopped before seven. Bali better. Nakuru, Gaylord, they hadn't on this deal. Valley below the foreign antigen, the law CAT. I sent it to last year, pasado ano pasado. I sent the message Monday. Monday. I sent the message to you. Damon day element. I sent the message to her. Lemma means sappy. Now in this case as leg could refer to either a man or a woman, him or her boy or girl. Then we can add i or i. Just declare the meaning up, or indeed the name lemon, yellow, lemon, lemon and Mintaka and Jessica. But in all these cases, we still need the leg, although it actually becomes redundant at this point. Nevertheless, it's always included. Repeat the sentence over and over for a day or two, and this redundant pronoun start to sink in. Lemme, lemme, lemme. Zackie, I I send the message to Jessica. Did you remember to use the redundant late delay Monday elements? Okay. Jessica. Jessica. Okay, so now with this concept to the redundant pronoun, understood, what happens if instead of the message, we wanted to say it, instead, if we wanted to replace the message with it, I sent it to Jessica, I sent it to him or to her. The logical way would be nil or Monday. But remember this combination is impossible. The two L's together must be avoided. So Layla becomes sit low silica, silica Monday. Now just as before, C can refer to him or to her. So what we do is specify the person after the verb to clear up any ambiguity of the SE. But do remember to keep the redundant sing at all costs. Similar Monday I said on Monday. Monday at Jessica. I sent it to Jessica. Jessica. Jessica. I send it to her. Said on Monday. I sent it to her last year. El ano pasado. Ano pasado. I didn't send it to her. I sent it to him on Monday. I know. I sent it to Jessica last year. El ano pasado. Jessica. I'll send her something else this year. Casa is Daniel. Daniel 13. Time Trial : Hi. Okay. Go for that. 14. Practice and Extension: First phrase in lesson 9 is, I have to ask a friend. I will now take what the polygon data and he bought it. And how about he bought it for her? Silicon prone silicon. We could also say that the use of the pronoun works just fine here. He bought it for Jessica. Jessica. Jessica. We could also say Jessica, both versions of fine. How many lessons did you listen to yesterday? How many lessons have you listened to today? Now try to ask, how many courses did you finish last year? Terminus el ano pasado. Ano pasado. And how many of you finished this year? Daniel. Daniel. What bills did you pay last week? Get Quintus biogas de la semana pasado. Take when a man episodic. And what bills have you paid this week? As pagoda semana? Same manner. Are you sure you close the door and the window? Especially sago key theorist de la, la, la, la, la. Some students studied Spanish, others studied English. A woman to be anti-racist, do the arrow and espanol or draw S2, the arrow in place. I'll go nose is to the antithesis, to the RNA Spaniard or trusses to the adenine less. Now can you remember how to say, I don't like that person. Usta, esa persona, know ME will stay separate. Asana. I don't like listening to all the time. No man whose chi-square number goes? Tesco Jarrod. I know in the past I didn't like that person. Know me who star a star persona. Who's Thai separated. So now I didn't like that country. I didn't like your questions. No, Maybe we'll start on two split. I want us I like her megastar. And for extra clarity we could say Asia. And how about I didn't like him. I like him but I didn't like her. Megastore. Megastore. Yeah. I like some lessons. We'll start on the Ornish. Cns. I like some lessons but I didn't like them all. Jonas, better know megastar on daughters. Luna's leg, the'90s, beta anomer, we'll start on tada us. Do remember how to say at about, for example, at about five o'clock shortly. So how do we say she arrived at about six o'clock? Diego shrubbery, last SASE. Sase. But they didn't arrive until seven o'clock. Better wages. Noriega arrow next, C-A-T. C-a-t. They called ten minutes ago. Yamato. Nothing yet. Me notice. Why didn't they call sooner? Much pronto? Nobody called her this afternoon. Now the law more moist. Another way to say this would be no law is taught today. 15. Ayudar, Intentar, Pasar: So then moving on again relentlessly building on and consolidating your knowledge on next important verb is to help you that. So how would you cry for help, help me? Or Udemy? I knew that I wanted to help you. I think that this lesson will help you grow Castel lithium. Lithium. But I can't help you. If you don't listen to you that update see noise could just whether you that this in nice hotels try to try to do something is in normal, regular AR verb. I tried to help you do that. You didn't help me much. Less than mucho. I bought it to help you. We bought the course to help him with his Spanish compromissory. Country espanol. Espanol. Do you think it has helped him? Grace kilo iodo. Hello, I do that though. I know it's helped him a little poco. Poco. Tried to speak Spanish. Intent hablar espanol. I'm trying but you're not helping me better normally i u dash Estonian, then beta anomer, you guys know very common verb. We touched on briefly in the beginner's courses is happened to spend time, which is time itself is the MPO. For example. How much time, how long to try to say we have spent a lot of time here. The most pasado mucho tiempo AKI, pasado mu2. How long are you going to spend in caddied? In caddy quantity. Now ask a couple of friends, how many days did you spend in my Yorker? Ds. Ds by sustain my yoga. We spent a week in my Yorker and then a month in a beaker. Owner semana in my Yorker ego, miss, anybody can miss anybody. 16. Time Trial : Hi. Okay. Go for that. 17. ¿Cuánto tiempo hace que...?: All are nice to have you back. If you've reached this far, following our guidelines to the letter, you're doing a great job. To ask how long someone's been doing something. In English we obviously use have. How long have you lived in Spain? However, in the present tense, the simple present tense is used. The verb affair, to do or to make affair. And we get quanto tempo, I think KB wish in Hispania, literally, how long or how much time does it make that you live in Spain? Repeat please. Quanto tempo, I think GAVI wish and Espana. One, the empathic give us in Hispania. Now trying to ask how long has she studied Spanish? Quanto, tempo at the case today I span your quantity MPO ethic is to the espanol. How long has your son been watching television? Quanto tempo at the K2 eco medulla tele be shown quantity empathic comida lateral ABC on How long have you been waiting for me? Quantity and poetic and a spade us. One too thick MSB does. And how long have you been going out with her? Quanto tempo ethic is Sally's cornea. Quantity, empathic is Salish connie, Yeah. Okay, If you found that little tricky, just go back to the beginning of the lesson and repeat that section. That answer these questions with, for example, I've lived here for 10 years. We say DSR, Cabibbo. Becky, literally it makes ten years. But I live here or I've been living here. Repeat please. I think DSR, vivo, Becky. Heavy, heavy, wacky. So try to say, I've studied Spanish for six months. I've been studying Spanish for six months. At the essays Mrs. Kay studio a spaniel. At the essays Mrs. Kay studio Spaniard. She's been watching the television for about two hours. At the door showed us can meet Allah tele BC on a meta laterally VC1. I've been paying the bills for many years. Like the mood trochanters skip algo less Quintus. They've been trying to learn Spanish for a long time. At the mucho tiempo contain done aprender espanol. Espanol. We've been helping them for many weeks. At the Kenosha, you damage the motor semana scalars, are you damages? How would we say I am working? As a handle? I spend a lot of time working partial mucho tiempo rubber handle bars, so mucho tiempo trauma handle. I've been working on this lesson for hours literally, it makes ours that I am working on this lesson. It makes hours that I work on this lesson. I thought I'd get the Roboto. I'm going to try to finish it before one o'clock. Boy in Denmark, ketamine. And this de la Una Boynton determiner land is the lacunae. I finished two lessons yesterday. Delaminate dorsiflex the on this side, good. Now as we saw before, the first is, the last is an E-loop demo. So what would the Spanish For the last lesson be? The molecular ion. How did we say harder? More difficult, must defeat film. Mass. The fifth in this lesson is harder than the last lesson. S must be faithful. A stellate pianist must defeated the malathion. And to sound more natural in English, we would say this lesson is harder than the last one. How would you say that in Spanish? This lesson is harder than the last one. Is the electron is must defeat. Dima is telling us, is much defeating. The mom. Tried to say, the first lesson is easier than the last. La primera. Like Kayla Ultima, a epidemiologic Fiona's must fulfill Dima. Now there are two points to remember about the adjective. Pretty marrow. Remember as a numeral adjective, first, second, last, etc. it goes before the noun that describes la primera classy, just like in English, the first-class law. Grassy. Second is that it drops the bot before a masculine noun. So we don't say a pre-made or commercial. Lp merge L premier humbling the postmen in Premier ombre. However, the a is kept in the feminine form, la primera. So how do you think we would say the first course is easier than the last? Premier crucial is must fatty kilo Timo, a pre-medical so is mass fascial kalos demo. The last course is better than the first one. Is my Premier Pro. Inwards be more cursor is methodical perimeter. 18. Buen, Mal, Segundo: Can you give the Spanish for the last course is better than the first demo corso. Get a premier pre-made. I don't agree. Nostoi, they are quite noisy. Stay there. Why don't you agree? Again, noise class day acquirable in noise test duckweed alone. Because I like the first course a lot. Okay, my USTA mucho and premier corso, mutual premier cursor. Now as we already know, the adjectives good and bad in Spanish, or Bueno and malloc. Now Ueno and malloc both work like the adjective be made on that we saw before. In that they usually, but not always go before the noun. They describe. Ramallah idea when normally they are bad idea. When a boy in our persona, a good person, if they are placed after the noun, and that's fine too, but the effect is slightly weaker. You might say that una mal idea is a really bad idea and Una e, they are MLA is perhaps a rather bad idea. Now also just like pre-med or they drop the o before a masculine noun. So, and when cortisol, the good course, Chaldea, a bad day. So trying to say he has a bad dog. Dna when Mao Barrow, pedro, she's a bad person. Extra Mullah persona, una MyLab. It so now he's a good student. Buenos to the end day. The adjective second is very similar to the English Segundo. So try to say the second course is better than the first. Segundo corso is my numero. Uno courses may hurt Gail perimeter. I'm trying to understand the second lesson in dental and then the last segment, Alex Xian. Xian. I spoke to the first-person yesterday. Oblique con la primera persona. Made up It's Sona, yet they spoke to the second person this morning. I blogged on Corn Law Sagan, the persona Deana lesser wound up persona stem and Yana. And now say, they haven't spoken to everybody know and our bladder control. $9. How would we say he doesn't like the first course or in Spanish? The first course doesn't please him or the first course isn't pleasing to him. He doesn't like the first course. No Lego style Premier Khrushchev, UW Style, pre-made corso. They don't like the first course. Knowledge Cuscuta L premier crucial. None is a good style pre-med courses. They don't like the first lessons. Knowledge goose, timeless, pretty mad us like the owner's knowledge goes Tan Less pretty made us lick the harness. She doesn't like the first lessons. Normally whew Stan last pre-made our select the Ornish. Not a whew Stan less but he made us Nick fairness. She likes the first course but she doesn't like the second one. Leg USTA premier corso, better, normally hostile Segundo style, pre-made, coarser. Pedro Nollywood tell Segundo. She finds it very boring. Blowing Kendra, reader. Quinta. Now using the conditional, he would like, he would like to do the second course. Osteria will say, Oh no corso. 19. Time Trial : Hi. Okay. Hi. 20. Past Tense (-ER, -IR verbs): By now you should have a fairly solid grasp of the AR verbs in the past tense. So let's move on to the ER and IR verbs, which luckily share the same endings. Firstly, the verb sullied. For the moment, just the I-Form, I left, which is Sally and the she and he form, which is Sally. Note where the stress falls on both of these. Sally, Sally. To leave a place is Sally day? And then you mentioned the place. Now could you say I left the shop at eight o'clock? In Spanish? We would have to say my left from the shop with day. I left the shop at eight o'clock. Sally de la la short, true? Sally de la la Soto. She left the house at about two o'clock. De La Casa. De la casa, suitably large dose. He left before finishing the lesson. And this determiner, like the Sally-Anne test determiner allelic theory on why did he leave? Now say, I don't know why he left. Nausea. Leo. Leo. I left the hotel last week. La semana Posada. Sally below 10 less a man up ASALA. Present all the forms of regular ER and IR verbs in the simple past tense to help these sink in as soon as possible. Let's chant the conjugations. Joe, Sally. Sally, listing. Sally. Sally your limos or sutras, Sally's days. A year, salary. Aaron. Your sadly sadly state Asia. Sally. Sally, no short-term. Short-term. Southeast Asia? Yes. Sadly. Sadly. Sally sally. Least days a year. I sat at least days a year. Thrust, sad libor. Sadly stays a yes. Sally. Sally. Sally least day. Sally. Sally. Sally least days. A year. A year or a year. Sally. Sally. Southeast Asia. Sally. Sally or shorter us, sadly, space aliens. I yet sadly, at least day Sally. Sally, or Saturday or short-term lease days, a year. Salary error. I yet sad, sad, sad, sad, sad. Sad limos. Or a yes, Sally. Sally Aaron. So now should be easy to say, they left today. Salyut on Sunday it on, as we said before, to leave the hotel or to leave the house is Sally sally de la casa. So try to say they left the hotel without paying. They left the shop after paying this debugger. Sally it on the Lockean that is poised. We left the restaurant after paying the bill. Sally, most displaced debugger, La Quinta, Saleema estar en La Quinta. We paid the bill, then we left. La Quinta. Ego shall image. La Quinta Lego Saleema. Now ask someone, didn't you leave with us? No, Sally, stay con nosotros. Nasa least the con nosotros. And now ask a group of friends the same question. Didn't you leave with us? No, Sally stays con nosotros. Now Sally stays con nosotros. At what time did I leave yesterday? Our camera, Sally. Sally. I don't remember what time you left them or at least they're not equated. Rko does at least. Following the same pattern. How would we said by sold? That's right, bendy. Then I sold ten courses today. Then need Vf. How would we say she sold it? She sold it to her. She sold it to him. Now you might say, hold on. How can we tell the difference? How can we tell if she sold it to him or to her? Well, to specify, we can add the pronoun I, tag it onto the end. So how would we say she sold it to her? Similar window? Yeah. Yeah. Remembering to keep that, say at the beginning. And despite it being redundant, if you want to remove anything, you can remove the a Yeah. But not the same. In cases where it's already been established who you're talking about, we can remove the yarn or the aisle, but always keeping the same as this says, never used to emphasize, never used for clarity. It's just part of the structure for clarity. We add or I yeah, The SEC always remains. She sold it to him. Silicon Neo. We sold it to them. Cielo in demo's, the Maasai girls. We didn't sell it to him. We sold it to her. No cell or bendy mosh seller. When I say love anymore. 21. Anoche, Claro: Now let's carry on practicing these essential building blocks of the Spanish language. Indeed have any language, the pronouns, which allows to speak more fluidly and make our sentences sound less clumsy. These really are crucial to acquiring a good level of Spanish. So please, could you say, I sold it? Lobby NDI? Lovingly. Of course, if we were referring to a feminine noun such as a house, we would say, I sold it to him. Then if we wanted to be even clearer, silhouette. I sold it to Antonio. Hello Wendy and Antonio. Remembering here that the set is not optional, even if we mentioned Antonio. Antonio, I didn't sell it to Jessica. I sold it to Paola, know ClO AND or jessica AND Hubble law. Nkosi love in the eye. Jessica said, Paula. I didn't send it to David. I sent it to Carlos. No salamander, David Silverman day, our catalog. Now say low Mandela wheat. Carlos. I didn't ask your mother. I asked your father no celebration day or two Madre syllabary gone day at two Padre know silo going to Madeline. She didn't write it to your sister. She routed to your brother? No. Set you up to eight and 10. Basically, you add to it a manner similar to a mano. I didn't write it to you. I wrote it to him. At the Nadella is clearly at the syllabus. We didn't write it to him. We wrote it to her know, St. Louis XVI more shy or SQL DB, most sellers creamy more say Yeah. We didn't write the message to him. We wrote it to her. Now, what would the Spanish before? I lost it. I'm lost my keys. Missing ARBs. Bedlam is yes. When did you lose them? Stay. Quandl SPLV stay. When did you leave? When did you arrive? Word for last night is not j and not tea. We arrived last night. I lost my keys last night. Arbs are not chain. Beta v. Miss the obvious or not. Do you know where you lost them? Service done the last part of the state. Surveys, done the last pair to this day. Now the Spanish for and of course naught is simply gain nor plateau literally means clear or clearly. So we're really saying clear that not glad. Okay, now, so can you get the following question and answer? Do you know where you lost them? Of course not. Service done the last pair. Glad. Ok. Now, surveys done the last part of the state. 22. Time Trial : Hi. Okay. Go for that. 23. Ya: They lost the money. Donated the nato. When did they lose it? They lost it last night. Why did they lose it? Per kilo per day or per kilo per day? Do you remember the verb to lend? Because they lend it to their brother. Start on a sweater, mano. A mano. Now try saying they lent the money to their brother. De Niro. Mano. A mano. You see not a good person. Knowing sooner. Bueno persona. Nice and abuela persona? Of course not. Glad. Okay. No. Okay. No. He's a very bad person. Es Una persona is when I'm doing my la persona. And a bad husband. Your muddy though. Let's put those two together. He's a very bad person and a bad husband. Es Una persona is when I'm moving my la persona. Merida. Ready in Spanish is the short little word, gun. And it goes at the beginning of the phrase before both parts of the verb. So to say, I've already left. We say John, Doe, guy, Sally done. How do you think we would say, I've already called a Yamato Gao, their mother. She's already sold it. Ddo, Galois, the needle. You've already lost it down low as better than either. Yeah, last pair, vino. Now try to say the same thing, but putting it as a question, have you already lost it? So you see we just changed the intonation rather than the words themselves. Gallo as per liter. What was the Spanish for? I'm leaving in the simple, short present form. Salvo. I left. Sally. Sally. I have left SI leader. I will leave salary. And what about I'm arriving in the simple form. Diego. Diego. I arrived. I've arrived, I have arrived here, Godel. And now I will arrive. Now here's a table showing the four tenses, verb tenses that we've been covering. You'll see on the left, there's a list of verbs in light blue. In the next column. Moving to the right, we have the verbal salad in the present tense. I leave. Then moving across the past tense, Sally, I left. Then we have the present perfect meaning. I have done something, I have left in this case, SR leader. And finally, on the right, we have the future. I will leave Saudi. Now along the bottom of the slide, you'll see these four words, our order now, a year yesterday. Yeah, already. And my piano tomorrow. Now as you practice going through the verbs in this table, we're going to use these words to set the context, position the verb in time. So in the first column, in the present tense, to give I leave or I'm leaving some context. We say our es algo, I'm leaving now, our Asal, moving across a year. Sally, yesterday I left GI Salvador. I've already left. And Montana. Sorry. I'll leave tomorrow. Okay. I'd like you to keep practicing in that manner on your own, pausing the video and speaking out loud when you're done with that, we continue with the next verb on the list. So take a good while to complete this exercise before carrying on. If you need to check back to the full table, that's fine. But use this slide just to prompt you as you go through the verbs, you're going along, each row gives the four-tenths is going across the list and then move down to the following conjugations. To do so with all these verbs. Now could you say, I understand, you could also say de comprendre. Then tech companies. I didn't understand him. Know low-intensity Nala Nala Nala company? They didn't understand us. No, no. No, no. No less in the neon. I don't understand why they bought it. Not knowing the end of part one. I don't understand why they sold it. Nine kilo been the Iran. Iran. I didn't understand why they sold it to her. Silhouette, knowing the endospore. And lastly, she didn't understand why he left. 24. Practice and Extension: Let's start lesson 16 with the phrase, he didn't understand why she sold the house. Knowing por la casa. 9, 10 the airport given the alla casa. They didn't understand why they helped him. Darren. Knowing then the add-on per CALEA you data1. We didn't speak because we didn't understand anything. No abnormal spore can know. And then demo's Nevada spoken 9, 10 millimoles Nivea. We didn't understand anything because the teacher spoke too quickly. Then the motion of a poor girl professor below the Masada, rapid or 9, 10 the most nasa per kilo professor below the MIC. How do we say we speak? And we spoke? Yes, exactly the same form, but the time-frame will always be clear from the context of Alamos. Okay. We are buying a car. Compare Amazon coaching. We didn't buy it. No. No, no. We don't understand. Then the most. We didn't understand. Nine then the mosh, nine then the most. So we see for the ER and the ir verbs that we form is actually different in the present and in the past. What we know in den demos, I yet knowing the Nemo's there'll be please. Oh, you know, and then demos. I year knowing the Nemo's. Now, let's turn our attention to the verb bear in its various tensors. The verb bear presents a few irregularities, but these are simply to do with missing accidents, nothing to worry about. The spellings are identical and regular. Even the stress patterns are unchanged. The main irregularity however, is the participle. That's to say that I have seen the scene part of, I have seen that this is known as the participle, the scene part, which instead of the regular either endings such as Ben, need, or sullied or is bestow. So I have seen a V-star. The aim with these charts then is to be able to recite them without looking. So for this verb bear, I'll take you through the whole chart Over to you to practice until you've really mastered the whole lot. This is important work and perhaps tedious will pay an almost dividends in the long run. Epithalamus, shall we begin? Okay, The infinitive is there to say, now, I see it's our NAOH. Repeat please. How old are they? Are yet to be GI VHDL Mann, Yana Barry. I don't have IRBs day. Janice, restore my Yana out. Are they? I LBO. Jarvis stone, manana, Beta, iota Ramos, IRB, most joy most bestow. Money. Anova Ramos. Our race. Irb stays Java-based, bestow. Manana, the race. Our oven. John, Mr. Diana Baron. And now with the help of this table to prompt you over to you to practice all these forms. So now it should be easy to say. I saw it lobby. I have seen it. I've already seen it twice. Those VFS. Did they see it? We didn't see him. How many people saw her? Contacts persona's lab here on page soon as levied on. What did you see? I saw the first person but I didn't see the second be Alla prima persona. Persona. 25. Time Trial : Hi. Okay. Go for that. 26. Practice and Extension: Cameras are regular. Er, I'd like you to take a minute or two to go through this practice chart with command here, rule of forms just to remind you and to refer back to if you get stuck. And here's the table to prompt you as you go through all the form. The verb baby to drink is also perfectly regular than works just the same way as chromate. So you might like to practice this one. We have lunch at the restaurant yesterday. Kami mush, in a restaurant, you drank a lot of beer yesterday. They reached their mood. Maybe stem motor Theravada yet. Now then the verb to say or to tell defeat presents a lot of irregular forms. It may be simpler in the case of death in to consider the infinitive form, they feel as irregular as nearly all the conjugated forms to take an I in the stem rather than the E, death of the infinitive. Notice that we've added the other form of the present tense, present progressive, estoy haciendo, meaning I am saying right now, our outer estoy haciendo, our task D30 and no, I'd like you to repeat each conjugation of domain, starting this time with godaddy everyday. So let's go to the present tense with Claudia caldaria, Diego. Everyday, I say oh, yeah, ADH or manana caldaria. Did this. Our staff dtn know a year. The history, jazz Detroit. Mariana does. Kavya, the thing is studied the Endo, higher, the whole Jadi Chu, magna data. Galileo, the thymus, our eyes Thomas, DTM no. I or the thymine dimers, Detroit, manana, the ramus, caldaria, the thess hour is Tice, D30 Endo. Higher. D3 stays. Job A's digital. Manana, the race. Galleria, defend our eye. Stan did the Endo. I declare on yeah. And the CIO. Manana Duran. So as I said, spend plenty of time on this until you've really mastered all of these forms. So now say I said it. I said it to her. In other words, I told her I told Jessica. Hello. Jessica. Jessica. I have said it. I've told Jessica. Jessica. Jessica. I've already told Jessica three times your salary. The true Jessica Smith is yes, LAD child Jesse cut trees basis. Did you tell him Did you tell power law power law seller the E-step, our law. Did you tell your children did you tell your children to see hello, The high-status ethos. Did you tell them? No, I didn't tell them. No. No. No. Hey, Jessica didn't tell me. Jessica. Jessica. Jessica didn't tell me. Jessica. Jessica? No melodic whammy. She didn't tell me but she told Carlos. Carlos. No melody whammy, beta-cell of Carlos. I didn't tell her, but I told him. Yeah. Better seller the seller the seller. 27. Hice: The first phrase in less than 18 is, we said it. We set it to you. They know the hemos. We told you but we didn't tell her. Better. Tailor the hemos at T pedum know Salovey hemo, say yeah. If he said it to me, in other words, he told me, melody, melody, whammy. He said it to me. He didn't say it to you. Hello, D, D. Melo, the whammy, not LOD. I said the word like Jessica, not like Peter. Barbara Como, Jessica. Jessica, no comma. Of course, she's Spanish. Plateau. Plateau, AS is by nulla. The past tense of the verb is also irregular. Yo. Nosotros. We're short-term stays. And they use Ethiopian. I'd like you to chant along with me until you can do it virtually from memory. Jaw ETA to the state L ethos. Ethos not fructose. Pmos will shutters. D stays a job yet on it. Yet on your ETA, do e-step Asia, ether I yet. No short dress. The PMOS for short dress, the key stays hs, we get on our yellow yet on your ETA to eat T-state. And he thought a year. Ito was satyrs eat the most or Sutras. He stays a Joe's. Yada, yada, yada. Your eBay to the state, the day, ether. Ether and a short grass. You PMOS for short grass, he feast days. Aes. I'm Joe. To eat the state. L, ether, ether, nosotros. The most, throws it these days a year. It yet only if the error on eBay to eat this day a year, ether. Ether, know sutras, eat the mouse goes sulphurous. Ep stays a yes. I eat. Your IIFE. The state ether. Ether, the most mature, authorise it these days a year. The error, I don't know, instructed us if the moles will separate us these days, a year on to now say, I did it. Hello Ethan. Ethan. I did it last night. They are not chain. Not she told me that she didn't do it. Maybe 00 ether. Maybe hook in no, no ether. They said that they did it. The hair on the head on Ken noise theater Negroes. We said that we did it. The hemos keloid theme has no surplus. You did it. You did it very well yesterday. Now could you say the same thing, addressing two or more friends? You did it very well yesterday. I did it with you. Could you tell a friend I did it better than you. K2. K2. And now tell a couple of friends, I did it better than you. And now could you tell an older person to whom you're showing respect? The same thing. I did it better than new state. And now tell a couple of older people that you did it better than them? I did it better than you. Female status? She didn't do anything? No. No. Ethan, nasa. He did the first course last month. And midst pasado. Enthalpy made a course, so a mes pasado. She said that she did the last lessons. Jonas. Jonas. She said that she did them a few hours ago. The Coca Cola sodas. Did you say that you did it? Dc state, keloid, the state historically, then. 28. Time Trial : Hi. Okay. Go for that. 29. Puse, Vine: Now the verb to put you remember, in the first person present tense is highly irregular. Verbs, job, bongo, the past. It's also a regular job to see stays. So could you repeat the entire chart after me? Galleria Pangu. Our r is quite poignant. Know, I jumped a pesto. Madonna, boundary, caldaria bonus. I would, I start bonnie and i yr persisting. Young boy, sto mine, Yana Banderas, caldaria, Bonnie. Our eyes tap on the Endo, are yet also a post-doc. My Neon up Andhra, Cascadia, Bournemouth, our estamos pony exponential. I yr to cmos. Jar, a most postal Madonna, boundary, mush, godaddy upon ACE. How would a sky exponential? I yr possessed days are based postdoc, manana, fundraise, caldaria pollen. I would I stand Boolean or a year 200. And bestow upon Duran. Keep practicing all these forms with the help of this table to prompt you. So I'd like you now to say, I put it here. Low key. He put it there. Where did you put it? Done? They stay I put it behind the table. The trust De La Mesa De La Mesa. They put some things here and others there are courses, AQI tracks, IE courses are key. An important question words, who is who did it? Who put it here? Zaki, who said that? And Heuser. Who did they see last night? A key NBA or nano chain. At the end. Where did they put the car? Down the posterior canal coaching. Done the Posidonia. You remember the verb to come near in the first-person singular of the present is also a go verb. So I come, is Bingo. Say I came BY name. So once again, let's go through these conjugations, repeating after me. Canadian NGO, estoy VGA know a year being a Zhao AV needle. Manana been very cavalier VNS. Our Tasmanian. Be nice. Day. Job has been Edo, madonna, bentgrass, caldaria, V&A, our eyes tab innuendo. A year B&O. Yeah, have a needle. Push. Our estamos. A year be Nemo's. Gi must be Needle. Man, Yana bend Ramos. Cascadia Benes. Our eyes beneath stays. Have a spin. Either. Race. Our I stand yet. John Benito. So now I'll let you practice all these forms on your own. I came with her being achalasia. Achalasia. He came with wine. Vino convener, exactly the same word, mean or convenience. We know convener. Who came with Jessica. Jessica. Jessica. She came with her father. Did they come alone? The neon solos. Okay. Good. Every day I learn ten words. Godaddy. Yesterday I learned five words. Brandy thing, Kabbalah braze does. This morning. I have learned eight words or less. Tomorrow I will learn ten words. Df, dx. 30. Tuve que, Tener suerte: All right, Welcome to the last class of level two, less than 20. Yes, You're halfway through the intermediate level. And if you've been following El Matador from the beginner's level, this will be your sixth course. Can you believe it? But still a fair way to go? By now, you should also be branching out and exercising the real organ of language acquisition, which is so watching easy videos, for example, on YouTube, or selecting Spanish readers with an accompanying audio track about good ways to go and very important work at this stage of your learning. So jumping straight back in every day I come here. Caldaria being Wacky. Wacky. Yesterday. You came here a year. Beneish, the archae are yet to be nice. Jackie. This morning you've come here as beanie rocky. May need wacky. Tomorrow. I will come here. Man Yana, when Draghi every day I put it there. Columbia, yellow Pangu. Yesterday. I put it there. A year low PCIe. This morning. I've put in the s-domain Yana IE, a stamina alloy STI. Tomorrow I'll put it there again. Manana la boundary IE Altera with Andrea your Travis. Every day I do it quickly. Carta de la Guerra rapid. Rapid. Yesterday I did it quickly. Today. I've done it slowly. Low. It shot this patio. I lie to this patio. Tomorrow. I will do it quickly. Manana la re rapidly. Manana la really rapidly. Now let's have a really close look at all the forms of the verb. Dinner. To have. Kavya, tengo. Our exploit the anion or a year to weigh, jar it, the needle. Manana tend to DNS. Our Justinian or a year to wisdom. Just as the needle manana 10 brush category of DNA. However, is that in the end, our year 20 at the needle, manana tundra, our eyes demos tend to be most needle. Caldaria DNase is dystonia. I yr it to wastage than IDO. 10 grace. Ann, our eyes can Damien. And then Ido. As you already know, the verb is also used to express obligation. I have two in the sense of I must dengue. Okay. So how do you think we would say I had to in the past? So try to say I have to do the lesson 5 times. Think of ethics. To think of it. This, we had a problem with the car. More soon programmer canal cocci to the Muslim problema canal. Now in Spanish to say, to be lucky, we're actually saying to have luck. And this is the sweat, sweat, sweat, sweat. And to wish someone, good luck it when a sweater day. When I sweat day. So now tell someone you are lucky. Dns, DNS sweater. And now say you are very lucky. In other words, you have a lot of luck. Dns, just Workday. As swear take is feminine. It's a last word. Dns. Dns motor swayed. What about we were very lucky. In other words, we had a lot of luck to V must move. And now try. They have been very lucky. And the needle move, the needle move. You won't have a problem or not. Then drag programmer. Not in the classroom problema. You won't have a problem with Spanish. If you learn the verbs. Not then drag from programmer. You'll see a bush. Not in the restroom problem or con el espanol. See apprentice does Barabbas. Some verbs are easy, but others are more difficult. I want us Barabbas from fatty less. Sun must defeat the less variable some fatty less pedometers sum must be faithless. Okay, congratulations, you've finished Level 2. You still have many classes ahead of you, so be sure to keep going strong and we'll see you in level three. 31. Time Trial : Hi. Okay. Go for that.