Transcripts
1. Introduction : Hi everyone. My name is Clement, and I'm currently
based in my cereal. In this course, I'll be
focusing on teaching how to compile and effective
business plan. And this is for beginners, people who have vision or
they have business ideas. We want to put it
in a plant form. Or those who already
have a plan, but they want to improve it.
2. Why You need a Business Plan: In this first lesson, we're going to talk about why
you need a business plan. Well, every vision needs
a plain business plan. It's like a plan. What's your plan
regarding this business? So business needs to be
operated in a certain way. My character in a certain way, even financially budgeted
in a certain way. And so you need a plan for
this important reason. First of all, what you
should put in mind is who will be reading
your business plan. And by just knowing who will be reading
your business plan. It will give you some
ideas why you need a plan. You need a plan, because you need a pace. Pace in a sense of achieving certain goals
of your business. So a business plan,
It's like Emmanuel, now that we're trive your business to drive your
employees with your tribe, your management management
of the business, should it be based on the
operation of the business plan? The other reason why you needed a business plan
is for investors. Some investors who
like your idea, they may require your plan. Maybe not the entire
business plan, some real, but some mean quiet some headings from
your business plan. And also you need
business plan TO potential suppliers depending on what kind of supplies
we need from them. Also, your business plan, maybe the hands of allies. If your business is
going to be based on you forming alliances with other businesses in
the same industry depending on the
Memorandum of Agreement or whatever agreement you
close if those businesses, it may require the involvement
of a business plan. As personalized business
plan is some headings in the business plan can be public depending on what
you're dealing with. So why do you need
a business plan? Because you need a plan. You need a business plan
because he needed to drive to achieve those goals. And of course, to
present yourself to everyone that you approve to reach your business
plan for the benefit of the complainant
or the business.
3. Characteristics of a Business Plan: In this second lesson, we're going to talk about the important characteristics
of a business plan. First of all, I want to talk to you about the way
you should begin. Like I said, that this
is for beginners, but some who already have a business plan may
benefit from this. Why did you want to do first
is to write down the vision. Why this division,
your business idea. So normally when a
business idea come Sway, you will discover this idea
and then you get many, many ideas of how
you want to do it. So what do you want to
do is to write it down. Write it down without following any other flowing anything. Just write it down like a re, re writing in a journal. But write it in point form. And why you should read
it in point form is so that when now you come
to business play, you can take those point to
each respective heading. So fast, ray division and
don't mind the business plan, don't mind any protocol. Just write down
everything that you have about this idea
in quadrant four. So that now when you learn
about the plane headaches, you know how to categorically record those points in
your business plan. And exciting exposure of
the business plan is this, is that the moment you start
doing a business plan, you discover that
the eye headings in your business plan are important headings of
your business plan you did not have in mind. And now it will require
you to do more research on your idea and gather more
important information. Because you see business
plan is not just about how you're
going to make money. As such, it's not entirely
focused on finances, is also focused on
how you're going to ensure quality
is also focused on how you're going to
market your business and how you're going to establish a very effective customer care depending on what sort
of business you do it. Yeah. So I'm going to
talk to you about these important
characteristics of a business plan festival. Your business plan
should be straight forward and avoid
to be redundant. Now, in this lessons
that I'm going to do, I'm going to be redundant. Why? Because I want you
to craft to cross B, the whole idea of business so that you choose which headings
are important for you. So it's possible that
I will be talking about one topic in
this business plan. And then I may repeat the topic
in another plane heading. Why do I do that? So that you'll get the freedom to see the nature
of your business. Do I have my independent
heading, for instance, independent hitting as quality assurance or
quality assurance, I will intrude under
operational play, right? So understand that business
plan has to be flexible. You can write a business
plan in your own way as long as you include the
most important headings. So as I continue, I'll be stipulating
which ones are a must that you should include
in your business plan. So the other characteristic
is a simple language. You see a business
plan is not going to be read by just
technical people. The investors may not
be that technical, but they need to understand what you are seeing a
business play, right? So use a simple language
and use a present tense. Even if your business
is about to commence, even if you haven't started yet, or you're just at
the beginning of just writing a business plan
because here's the thing. Some people study business and then they make a plan later, which is not a good idea. Some they have a
business and then the, the compiler business plan. Because if business plan is
going to drive the business, if you are in a position where
your business has not yet started and now you are going to go according to the
business blend. Write it in present tense. If the company is
already running because the business plan is going to operate during their running
time of the business. For instance, if I say my
company is called one NSA. In one, we offer quick services. We offer quick services. It makes more sense
than if I say, we will offer quick services because now why didn't
the business stats? And then now you are adhering
to the business plan. And then an investor
reads your business plan and it's like we will
offer a quick services. He'll, he'll be like, when a present tense makes more sense and more
practical for business play. Business plan should have
main headings numbered. Every heading
should be numbered, main headings, subheadings. And second, subheadings. Just make three categories of headings are waiting to
make too many headings. Because if it's like that, it looks like chaos. It's not attractive
to be read, right? So do that so that a reader
is not lost it in 3D. So the other thing is
right, in point form, rather than paragraphing because paragraph is attractive,
it's already tiresome. You get your business plan
and I see paragraphs. I'm already tired. But if you just write it in point form, points, I excited. They just get straight to the point and I just
really didn't. I'm done. When I read 1, I'm gravitated
to read another point. Gravitated to read
another point. And then I'll be
finishing quickly, right? So let's do that. And I think other characteristics
of a business plan will be obvious when we
go through adolescence.
4. Business Identification : In this lesson, we're going
to talk about business, a business identification,
if you will know. This is how we do business plan, will do it in black and white. We write it down because we compile an effective
business plan. And what you want to
do first is to begin your business plan
with a business AD, meaning the credentials, identification details
of your business. Start first with a title. Now this title of your business, this should be a registered one, not the one that you want
your business to be. Because you see titles
can be disapproved, especially if there is another business that is
already existing with that name and name that is almost 90% identical
with that one. So ensure that a tightly you include in your
business plan is a registered business
identification is a registered id
title of your business. The second one is a nationality. Like your id, your personal ID, national, each of your firm. What does that mean? It means the location in which the headquarters of
your film is based. We will say that
initially nullity of it or the headquarters of it, you state that in
your business AND and then date of execution. Date of execution, you may include two dates, if you would, or just one date, date of commencement
of your business, and date of execution
of your business plan. Because like I said in the
previous lesson, business, our business operations
can start today and your business plan can start
next month or next year. Or they miss that at
the same date and preferably the ships
that at the same date. So you want to include that intruding also
the expiry date, but the expiry date is the
date of the business plan. The business because
the business intention, is it continuous as long
as it's possible, right? So the date of expiry should
be that of a business plan. The business plan
should be updated Y, because during operations
the different discoveries, new development,
the new partners, new investors and ideas come. And now you need to
update your business. So now you need
to study new date and then a new expiry date. So it's, it's an ID right? Now. It also should include a logo. If you already have one. And a logo should be simple and attractive
and good for grinding because it's not just the logo for the sake of my businesses. But you should
imagine the brands, platforms like t-shirts
or cause a billboard every way that this logo
is to be printed on, it should be attractive
and gravitating and it should communicate
your services. It should be simple and
please make sure that your logo is not similar to
any other logo there is. It's it's true you
are you may not be familiar with every
existing logo out there, but please be aware that
if your logo is similar, especially a business logo that provide the same services, you might find yourself
advertising for other people. So a logo goes, a slogan. Slogan is like a message. It very simple, motivational message that you want to
pass to elderly person. What one thing that you can
say that you believe as a company or you promise
to your customers, your logo should be like
fibroids, more or less. It's five widths,
just a motivational, service related,
business related. A slogan, interests
like a message, like a motivational message. Let me make an example. I'm cheap products
just for you to see, that's a very simple thing. Cheap products just for you. And what these communicate, it tells like a potential
customer or cheap to produce. That does for me. Let me just check out what
these people are providing. She just simple, not complicated at all
because it talks to the general public. A business idea should include business actresses should
have e-mail address, postal address, and
physical address. Or physical address as
if you are branching. And also the
statement of owners, but this one is optional. Statement of owners
is when are you like photos and pref profile of
owners of the business, even management, if you would. Like I said, business plan is flexible depending on the
nature of the business and wide the owner is trying to achieve and who will be
reading your business plan. And so it should also
include public contents. The contexts about
your business can be reached out through
social media platforms, website, and electric
application. If your firm has all
these things and if not, include the ones that
are very important. Actresses and contracts, title and logo and
slogan, right? I kissed the dose ones. And so this is a business ID. If your business plans
start with this details, a person already
has an expectation what they are about to see or
read in your business plan. Because these details have
given them useful chimps.
5. Executive Summary: In this lesson, I'm going to talk about executive summary. Now I have read different
executive summaries from different business plan. I prefer executive summary
that has only two subheadings. The first one, general campaign description and
mission statement. That's all. That's it. Because it's enough for me, I think is more
attractive and more beneficial and sort of enough. And so as executive summary is a main heading,
two subheadings, I'm going to describe
it based on these two, some heady general
compound description or general business description. It's self-explanatory
right here you describe your business industry
as in white, services, will it be providing or what this business is
about in the industry and in this industry, what services will be provided? Or is it providing because
it's in present tense way. So for instance, my business, It's a real estate
business, right? But in real estate, why do will it be focusing on that general
company description? And you do that briefly in detail because it's a
general company description, right? And mission statement. Mission statement is,
what are you trying to achieve with this
services in the society? This is where now we'll talk
about the development at your company or your business
prints in the society, for instance,
creation of jobs and improving socio-economic
lifestyle, right? So general description, describe why the
company is about. And in that industry, what will it be provided
or what will it be doing? And then mission statement, what are you trying to achieve? Generality and the public.
6. Goals & Objectives: In this lesson, I'm
going to talk about the other main heading,
goals and objectives. Business plan should include this because you're
going some way. Goals are the main achievement and objectives are the
minor achievements. Why do you need both? Because the main achievement is what drives your
mission, your vision. But this one's the minor
achievements being objectives. Ah, they're running
achievements or the achievement that you achieved to get
where you're going. Weekly, achievement, my
achievement, and so on. So this what your goals and
objectives should have. The characters different
characteristic, they should be specific, they should be measurable, they should be achievable, realistic, and they
should be time bound. And I think this one is the most important
time-bound, right? So both of them goes
and adjectives, objectives so to speak. They should be time bound. And you should read
the mean point form in your business plan so that they are practically read and
practically executed. So this is what you
want to do, right? You want to describe your
goals and describe your goals. In two years, three years, four years, five years, maybe up to ten years. Because they will determine the pace of operation
of your business. They will tell you if
you are moving slowly or quicker or as expected. And so you need to
set goals apart from objectives because they should be read apart because
goals are what you, what you're looking for it to achieve in a long run
or in Iran processes. But objectives, they
are like from here on, we are doing this, right. By your goals and objectives
being measurable, we mean that you have
to send like a scale, a scale of assessment. You should be able to
know that my goals are going to be achievable. They are being achieved
or they're being, we are drawing near to
them or failure to them. There should be some kind of a scalar just said that skill should be described
in your opening, opening statement of goals
and objectives, right? We said they need
to be specific. Each and every goal
should have one minute. It should have one minute. It should not be confusing. One person should not read it differently from how
you intended it to me. And so they should
be achievable. That means now it requires you to get the right resources, human resources, physical resources and
financial resources and so on. And so even people, human resources that are
going to be involved in the execution of the business
plan should be qualified. Because if they are qualified for the tasks that given that determines the achievability of these component of
this business, right? They should be
realistic as well. That means even as
much as you have, you would have
gathered everything together, their
resources altogether. There has to be a point of really a point where you can
tell that this is realistic. For instance, even if like a plumb bob qualifies for
a task that you have, a task that you have given him. Doesn't necessarily
mean that they can install 50 toilets in windy. That's not realistic. So every goals should be realistic if you
say were achieved, this goal in a year should be realistic according to
the resources you have, according to their pace,
according to the time, according to the witching hour. So you should consider all the dynamics that will
affect and other factors that affect the process of
achieving each and every goal. They should be time bound. I keep referring to
yearly or two years, three years, until ten years. And beyond your last
day, your elastic, elastic goals should be
beyond ten years, right? So that, you know, you are achieving
every year what you have intended or
you're not achieving. This will tell you
whether you're failing or you're
really getting there. Now let's talk about objectives. Objectives, like I said, these are temporary
achievement on mine achievements or
clinic was achievement. There are some things
that we need to achieve to get to the main
achievements, the goals. The objectives, they
include services. You are going to do what? Provide services. So the sub the second subheadings to the
objectives is services. Services are described under
this heading of objectives. They are described objectively as you're going to put them this way to
achieve these goals, we are going to provide
these services. And this is how we're going to provide these services, right? And then resources, these
resources introduce or fees. The way the workers, their transportation, the views, the capitalization
or the capital. Anything that is a main resource to help the company operate. To achieve their goals. You're going to
describe them and state how they are going
to have the component, the business, to
achieve those goals. And it's a sub heading
to the objectives. The other one is training. There are some programs. Are there some training
programs that you include or incorporate in your business
to achieve your goals. Some businesses they describing their business plan or
including their business plan. They inductions of
employees where the oneness of all regularly. So these are the programs
that refresh the employees. Saw that they instill
some skills and groom them to provide even better
services every time. So I guess I'm dreaming involves describe
them because those draining are the
objectives that will help their companion of the business
to achieve the set goals. Now, record-keeping. Record keeping is just one of the most important objective because everything
that the company, every transaction, every deal that is true
for every activity, it should be recreated, it should be fired. You should be able
to tell by dates and reports that this is
happening, right? When you go through the records, those records were
statistically give you inferences whether you are
really making it or not. So record-keeping, just one of the golden objectives that will help the company to
achieve goals and involve, it involves both
non-financial records and financial records. Advertising and pricing, how the companies to advertise it is described and objectives. Objectives should include
advertising and pricing. Because everything is
priced in business, you should be able to
liquidate everything, give everything a value. So let us speak business language and so
that decision-making will be easily answered the question of money easily,
because that's all. It involves. Money, finances way. You describe that
we are going to advertise and this is
how we're going to even price our
services or products to achieve those goals
as a subheading, subheading be leaked,
documents and activities. Now, to achieve the goals, objectives helps the company to stay with code of practice, legal document, or those
documents that involve registration of the company and the running of the company
because your company, as much as you will have
your own in-house policies. You also need to add her to the State Law Code of Practice, labor law in all those lats. Right? So these are the
important headings, subheadings and the objectives. But let us say a business
plan is flexible. There are other great if
headings that you feel like your objectives to achieving
your goals and you may include them and objectives. So this is the main heading,
goals and objectives.
7. Business Philosophy: In this lesson,
I'm going to talk about with business philosophy. Business philosophy as
one of the main headings. Now business philosophy
is optional. It's not a must-do
improvement of business, but I think it's interesting. What is it all about? It's about a statement, knowledge that you pass to your potential
customers because you want them to fall in love with your business or
to be gravitated to the services and the products
that you should provide. Business philosophy
hasn't nature of logan. But it's not, it's a
try saving knowledge. It tries your employees, it tribes the directors
in tribes and management. It drives everyone
involved in the business, but also it takes the
potential customers. For instance, if your business is providing financial services, your philosophy statement can be leaking of your finances, the king of your finances. And then when you write
this main heading, you describe that
statement based on the services and
products that you provide. Describe what you
mean when you say the king of your
finances, right? The king of your finances means
that you're going to help our customers to
manage their finances. Well, yada, yada. You describe that budget. Describe it based
on two aspects. The services or product digit provide your customers, right? So that is what business
philosophy is all about. It's like, in other terms, motivational tribe
of your business. One thing that you
will always hold onto, and when you celebrate, maybe in public or in function, you can Claire and state your business philosophy so that people know that you're
confident brand, you're confident in
your services, right? So that's all. What business philosophy is all about any
flexible depending on your taste and what picture you want to portray to your,
to your customers. And it should be
in paragraph form. But it should not
be a paragraph. There is more than five lines because we try as
much as possible to make the business plan
readable, note unattractive.
8. Niche: So the next lesson, we'll be talking about
the main heading, niche. Niche. Arguably the
most important heading in your business plan. Why? Because what a niche is
all about three things. Your target market,
what is their problem? And what is this solution that is presented
by the company? Why am I saying It's
very important? Because business men are always busy and investors
are always busy. So instead of requiring
your full business plan, they may say, Well, let me just read
your niche, right? Let me just switch your niche. Your needs should be convincing. I should read your
niche and be able to tell what your company your
business is all about. Mitch should convince me as a reader of your business plan to do what is required of me, whether I'm an employee or a management or a
potential investor, your business plan, should, your business niche
should convince me without reading the
entire business plan. Underneath, you will have
this three subheadings. Target market and target
market is well now you describe your target market. What is your target market? Your specific highly
distinctively. Set it apart that this
is who we are, target t. And now you go to the next
subheading their problem. Their problem, they are
meaning the target market. What is their problems? Hi there, main
problems, so to speak. So niche is about the
problem and solution because the third heading
is the solution that is brought by the company. Before you turn
this into a need, you have to discover
it first as a program. And before you print a
service and a product, you've got to interpret it
as a solution first, right? Underneath you describe target
market first subheading. Second subheading, you
describe the problem. For instance, if a company is property management
company and you realize that in this
society or in the, in the industry, so to speak, there's a problem of legalism, there is a problem
of legislation. Legislation problem. Maybe landlords are mistreating
tenant in a certain way. And you discover that this is the main problem in
this target market, in this market
isn't main problem. So I can solve this problem
by providing this solution. After you discover the problem. And then you discover
the solution, you write them down as
problems under your niche. Then after writing
them as a problem, now you convert it, you're describing
converted to be a neat, there is a need for
this type of solution, which brings you to
the fact subheading, which is solutions. And then when you
talk about solutions, you talk about solutions to
this discovered problems and you present your company as
a provider of that solution. And then by describing
a convector solution in a product or a service. Right? Now, if I summarize what
I've said underneath, I'm saying niche is about
who your target market is. What is their problem? Which is a need, a need for a certain product or a need for a certain service. You describe that and then
you go to a third heading in this company is a solution
by what it provides. It provides this services,
are these products. And so that should convince
me to invest in your company. Convince your employees that we are actually making
change in the society. We are actually solving
people's problems, right? So that is what
niche is all about.
9. Why Develop In This Area?: So in this lesson we're going to focus on the main heading, quite deep lobe in this area. That's a heading. It's like a question. Why do you develop in this area? Okay. So your company or your business is based
on a certain area, state, region, or country. Why in that area? That is this main heading would answer that based on a number of sub-headings
right there, I'm going to share,
share with you. But understand that this requires a businessman to
know their target market, to know the demographics of the area based on the services
and productive want to, you want to provide, right? So I'll list them and
then talk about them. There's some headings and white develop in a certain area. Why do you develop in Johannesburg where you
develop in New York? Why am I right? So you need to describe
or answer this question, or I trace this main heading
based on these subheadings. One, population size, accessibility,
advancement, technol, technology, available, services, my kit, economy and industry. This one, this one's
are important, but you have the right to
add on your list right? Now, let me share
population size. It should, population size
should give you a reason why you develop your
business in that area. Because it's obvious that if an area is very much
populated, you know, for sure that there is high
possibility of thriving, flourishing with your business
in that just because, just by just a
virtue of the fact that there is a high
population number, right, is a potential market. And so you have to describe that the size
of your population. Now, this does not mean that small population may not
be good for your business. It depends on what
you're providing. Some business ideas
are so creative and innovative that it doesn't, doesn't matter the
location that we just get the target market. You just get customers
and clients hair, right? So you need to describe for your business based on
the population size. Why did you develop that? Why did develop based
on accessibility? Accessibility now has
to do with mappings. Is this location well mapped? This location, the
roads Well, Matt, road signs and maps
provided GPS services. Navigation services.
Are they easy? Because all these
affect the business. So you need to describe that and really convinced
yourself and convince our plan readers that displays accessibility is adequate for
the business profitability. Advancement, advancement has
to do with that location. How develop is that location? Is it urban, rural and develop, develop low pin or poor light? And so with those facts, is this the right location
for your business? So like I said, the business blend can expose much about your
business idea, right? Because it's one thing
to have a business idea. Isn't it? Next dynamic TO now? Where do I develop
this business idea? So business chooses
its location. You don't get to choose it
just because it's hometown. I like that. Please know these
things should be described in a convincing
and factual manner, right? So the other one is technology, the level of technology
that because we live in a time where now technology is the main platform for
advertisement, right? Is their provision
of internet, right? And how your business will be advertising and
will be rendering services and
orchestrating payment. It may involve
technology altogether. So considering the dynamics of technology or
technological developments in that location
you have chosen, is it fitting for this
type of business? So the other one is
available services. This is where now you
describe the location. Answering while developing
this dislocation, you answer that based
on available services, filling stations,
shopping centers, banks, electricity, water,
all those Internet. All these are available
citizens, right? And which ones are required
for your company to run smoothly according to
the peace and the level of objectives and goals your
ticket into achieve, right? So you need to describe based on available services and also
describe the location. Why do you develop
and dislocation based on market, right? Is the m my day right? Now, this May 1 require
your market research to really affirm that your
products were run, were sold, your
services sale, right? So also describe
this economically. It may not be original or based on your
district or state, may be based on the
entire counter with the economic state fluctuating, Is it going down
or is it rising? Those are considerations. They affect the location
of y that please, why that region, why
do you develop day? And you have answers
to this type of arrangement or this type
of economic development. So the last one, industry, this industry,
the business is in. The industry that is
good for dislocation. Because if we say
why that place, is this industry
overwhelmed in that, in that place, or this industry, it's demand is just 0, almost 0 demand right there. So you need to describe
this based on the location. And so why do develop business, their main hedging altogether.
10. Strengths & Competences: In this lesson, we're
going to talk about the main hidden strengths and competencies or business
trends and competences, right? But let me just mention that
this one is not a musty, can include this under
operational plan, right? It doesn't have to
be the main heading, one of the main headings. It's optional whether you
put it as M in Haiti, put it under main headings
like Operational Plan or other headings like
quality assurance. Because there's a
main heading called Quality Assurance because
strengths and competencies, this is where you
talk about you right? Point of strength
for your business. Things that you feel like they are outstanding
for your business that you'll go into regularly referred to as your
strengths, right? Maybe you can include, for instance, our customer care. Our customers will
attract people by their titles and you'll always
have a badger the name, where a person can actually stipulate who they complain
about, things like that. It includes those things. So I won't go in detail with the examples,
but I will say, just don't write many
of them because I believe that you can even
write hundreds from those. Just read ten strangest ones. Tender, you say,
this one will be the main tribe of this business.
11. Form Of Ownership: Alright, so in this lesson we're going to talk about a main heading column,
form of ownership. This one describe your
firm or your business. Advantages for that type. Because having a business idea, it is one thing. Deciding what it's
gonna be accompany cooperative partnership
or sole proprietor. On up to their advantages, a business person or the
owner's looking to work, right? Level of profitability they're
looking to achieve, right? Form of ownership. Describe what this is
if it's a compound, for instance, you will see, for example, let's say your
company's tech one, okay? You say temp one, is it is it limited
liability company? Okay. And then afterward
describe the advantages. Why? Object for that? You'll see it's because of it's graded worthiness,
its profitability, and the fact that owners
are not liable to the, to the loss of the White today bankruptcy
of the company, right? So you describe those
advantage in, but that's all. What form of ownership
is all about. It may be required. And I believe it's important.
12. Services: Now, in this lesson
we're going to talk about the main
heading, services. And this is one of the most important headings
of your business plan. This one is a must, services or slash products. This is where you describe
let me begin with products because I believe they are described differently. Services and preliminary
beginning of products that you can describe
under services, you can describe your other
services or products. You can describe your product. If you provide
thousands of products, you can describe
them categorically, not individually, because
there are many, right? You can just describe
them categorically, how you're going to
provide those services and the route of provision
of those those products, delivery of the products, transactions of the proof
that any payments that are involved in the exchange of products where the
payment involve credit. Rabbis, all those. So you describe all those involving inflammation and remember you do it in 0.4. So if it is good, if it is products and there are many described them
categorically. Consider supermarket
where a guy, supermarket. So supermodel provides
food products, lotions, made the
call, and so on. Some even clothes in there. So if you describe
them categorically, it will be easy to put them
in a plain form, right? But when it comes to services, it's more easy because services, they don't tend to be that many. So you can actually
specify each services with each service with a number and describe how each
services will be. Describing even the involved
people awake, the contract, the payments, the forms, everything that has been
involved in transactions. And the payment is
where you go in detail about the services
that you provide, including the credits and
the cash transactions. And so I believe the heading
is self-explanatory. How as business, personally, I use to render your
services to your plank. If your services are
rendered differently, don't put them together, put them categorically
bad in those category. Try as much as
possible to describe each series in a specific
manner with every detail that you feel like it will be
needed by any investor and a customer and it
will be profitable. The pricing even include the provision of promotions
like there will be like terms and conditions that surrounding that
surrounds the Times away. Now the price should go down. Or if it can be describable, then please describe
those because they are needed in a
business play, right? So that when you keep ongoing
operating a business, you can refer to
that until it is instilled both in
the management, both in the investors, both in you as a business plan, the business plan or
business owner, so to speak. And so that is all
that is involved and services, main headings.
13. Quality Assurance: In this lesson, I'm going
to talk about one of my favorite main headings in a business plan,
quality assurance. What does quality
assurance and assess? It answers the questions, how I used to ensure
quite or how have you how have you claimed to assure quality of your services and products to your customers? What gives you the confidence that your customers
will come bake? What confidence do you have that as an assurance that customers will
come back, right? It's all about that. Okay, so I'm gonna
share subheadings as ideas that you can incorporate
in your business plan. I'll be mentioning them
like this and then we'll describe briefly each
what it entails. And so benefits follow ups, but this benefits,
benefits to the customers. Follow ups to the customers,
employee care future, preventing, future
consideration or forecasting, so to speak, methods
of payments, right? Bonuses for owners, recruiting, pool programs, and
then objective, objective tray of
the business, right? And then we have
current contracts. The meaning like
agreed designed forms. Already treaties and so on. Rewards and incentives,
periodic reports, detailed financial reports,
alliances and advancement. Many, Right? Why are they mainly because
it's quality assurance. This one is not a compromise. You want to get
customers to come back and remain
clientele, right? So let's go to the
first one, benefits. What benefits are you
planning to allocate? Or what Blend Are you
learning to execute to give benefits to
customers, right? There can be benefits that say, I want you to come back. So under benefit,
you describe a dose. I can describe them
because I don't know what your business
is all about, right? Maybe you're like if a customer
comes like fake times, and then in a system
in check them that this customer has been
here for three times, then they will be
given this benefit. Or if a customer buys
something that costs more than 50 bucks or 100 bags, they will get a certain
benefit, right? Those are benefits
all during weekends. I care for an hour, the prices go down. Those are just
examples of benefits that you can actually
render to your customers. Those benefits say, I want you to come back and follow ups. Customers, they want
to be taken seriously. If you follow up on customers, we care just wondering
how they are doing and if the product is sold to them is
doing them well, if there's anything that
they are not satisfied with, those four apps, they are
very benefit visually. Yen, company or a
business respect, Embry care now, I love it. Employee kit. If you care for your employees, your employees will care
for your customers. So what structure or what what plan have you
set up as a means of care to your employees to ensure that your employees
are satisfied to the extent that you can be
confident that they will also satisfy the Klein's, right. And so the employees, now the requires incentives, but you've got to
give them incentives, give them freedom to go on
holidays, things like that. They should love their
future consideration. What are the adaptations? What are the plans
that you have? Concede that to keep up? What does setup that you have considered to keep
up with trends, keep up with new developments because the means of
payment that we're using, as in, in this era, they may differ in the
next decade, right? Things are developing. A company should keep
track of development, development because
people are dead. They're keeping track
with new development. They will consider
some things, foster, some things efficient, some
things cheaper, right? So you need to ensure quality
by keeping track of votes. Let the market control The way you advertise
and the way you render services because you catch a fish on its
own terms, right? So the other one is
methods of payments. You ensure quality by the
best methods of payment, people should not tire when they think about
the fact that they have to go through
a process in making some kind of payment or
receiving a certain payments. So as a business, you should describe what
methods of payment you're going to use to ensure
quality, right? And it should really
in shock close to bonuses of openness or
bonuses rendered to owners. Owners who can say I want
to work in my business, you are in your business. You want to work
in the business. You need to motivate yourself or their company management
should motivate you. So there should be a part of the business plan
under quality assurance should be a way to motivate you because you are a visionary
of this business. You are the one who
can determine whether a business will
just go low, right? So you need bonuses just because you're an owner
who works in the business. Those bonuses should really
be something motivational. Yes. So recruiting
programs or they're recruiting programs
maybe to enhance or keep checking the customer
care quality and bringing and
delivery of services. Everything that strengthens, that keeps strengthening
the business. In every way. These programs should be set up an if there are
programs at all, describe them under
quality assurance because they ensure
quality, right? How are you go into objective really run the operations
of the business, these principles to objective, our objective tribe of
the business, right? For instance, how are
you going to ensure that each and every employee is waking to the
satisfaction of the pace that is required to achieve
the set objectives and goals. This is where now each and
every person by management, they are given a
weekly objectives. Manfred objectives. Because that helps management to check that this person is
really doing well in a month. The hammer chip to what we
required of him or head. Right. And so what what's
the what's set up has been established to
monitor employees, to monitor people were involved, to monitor equipment, machinery, resources that are
being incorporated. All right. So now we have also contract what our
contract that are being involved in rendering
the services are receiving services from supplies or from other agents, right? So this contract
should ensure T2. They should be
contract that actually the satisfaction of
what the business is all about as far as achieving goals and
objectives is consent. Periodic reports by the
management should have periodic reports of what
progress has been achieved. Those reports should be timely and intrudes
inferences, maybe weekly, monthly, yearly so that we can actually go back to
the report and say yes, we are making, making it. So describe that set up in this quality
assurance main heading. Alliances. Alliances are important because alliances is in a
simple language, can see friends to the business. Maybe other business
with similar services. Maybe they have more
clientele and they can keep up the render some to your
business or alliances. To some extent they may
be your main suppliers or they may be beneficial in a certain way to your
campaign, right? So describe what alliances you required or what
alliances you have opted for, why and how that alliances will ensure the quality
of your service. And so let me just NTA. And with this, I believe I've given the picture of what
quality assurance is all about. So you can have
like 20 headings. Yes, you can can have 50. But I would suggest that
you have just ten. Right. Because we don't want
this business plan to be too long and too tiring. So just try as much as possible
to choose the subheadings that are all encompassing and yet do not
compromise details. So this ones are the ones that I'm very
confident that there will be of benefit
to your business.
14. Why This Business?: In this lesson, we'll be
focusing on the subheading. Why this is the main subheading. Why this business Why did
you opt for this business? Right? So I'm going to share with your subheadings upon
which you're going to describe or answering this
question of why this business. You're going to answer
that question based on the future of elopement, flexibility, complexity,
affordability, growth, economy,
overall, profitability, viability, competition
in the industry. And the main overlooked
problem, right? Okay, So why does business, so describe based on the future as a
subheading future right? Now, describe the forecast of the demand of this business
even in the future, right? This, this business still
be demanded in the future. The services, the product. Is there a demand in the future? You're focused, right? Is it the demand going
towards the future? Are going down
towards the future. What I used to do about
that development, this is where now you answer that question of why this
business based on the future. Also, you describe it based on the subheading flexibility. Some business I just, they require you to be
stereotypic in a certain way. Some are just white
freedom platform, right? So your business, what the flexibility of
its industry, right? Is it a business that you
can say yes, it's flexible? I am. I have opted for this
business because it is flexible in a sense that
even though IT industry, the trends are that many
similar businesses, they provide this kind
of services and they provided in this common way. I see an opportunity to provide it in a certain
way, in a different way. That's what we mean
by flexibility. There has to be some flexibility because if you come up with a business plan and
there is already an industry of that business. It means that other people
are already doing it and what's different
about yours, right? And the level of difference is determined by the
level of flexibility. The level of creativity and innovation will be
determined by the level of flexibility of your business
idea and industry, right? The third one, complexity is it, is it easy to start
this business? Is it easy to run this business? Business and isn't
easy to maintain it. Also it is, is it easy
to grow it, right? Right. And so the complexity of the
business should be Describe, Describing in that sense. Because remember, your business
plan is going to be read by investors who will
be curious, right? Will be curious about
now in the future, the progressive nature
of the business, right? The other subheading is offer the ability why this business? Is it affordable? And if it is affordable
in wipe sense, and how is it affordable? Right? Oh, maybe it's not affordable
but it's worth it. Still. Describe
that, right? Yeah. Just make sure that
every sub heading you're not writing
to satisfy this, some hidden writing to be
honest with your business plan. During operations,
things won't look great. So the other subheading, you're going to
answer the question, why does business idea or why this business is crude growth? Now, describe why you
believe this idea will grow. Why will it grow, right? The other is economy. Economy. Now we can talk about the economy of the state
economy of the country, or the economy surrounding area, the business is located, right? How well that economy
affect this, right? If, if you say that I'm starting this business
idea or I have opted for this business
because the economy in this area is arising. Or even though the economy in
this array is fluctuating, that is an opportunity
in this business. In the sense you understand
or how you do that. You just, you answer
this question, why this business based on
their conscious economy, economy of them, state. Hello, hi, this business. Now understand that
every legal entity, every legal business, every legal enterprise, may have its own
in-house poisonous. But there is a lot of state
religion law of the country. Write the code of practice depending on the nature
of your business, you may be required to do certain things
in a certain way, and maybe not to do
some things at all. You may require not to
do something at all, even though you see
opportunity in those things, they may be rendered illegal. So have you considered
the laws that govern the type of the industry
that your business is E. And how can you say, you study your object
for this business? Based on those laws? Or how can you say maybe, maybe it's because the
laws are easy, right? Some considered under this. You can say, we
start this business because the loss
of registration, the loss of establishment, and the loss of rhyming, and the code of practice. They are easy to
add her to write. They are not overdetermined. And so it may be a reason
why octet for that business, but be honest and check things up so that you include very, very useful details over there. Alright, profitability. Is it really profitable? Is it really
profitable that people who have brilliant ideas, very prudent that
everyone is just, just in all the creativity
and the level of innovation, that business idea is bad. It's 400 years from now, is not from this, it
is not for this era. It's good for many
years to come, right? So you've got to talk
about the profitability. You started it because
it's profitable, right? How can you say it's profitable? It's profitable. In what sense? Right? Then we talk about the
viability of this business. Now you talk about there is
a market for this business. Is there really a market? Is there my kiddo, right. So is it viable, right. I mean, the area that you are qualified people to offer
these services for this, you will get the required
employees for the type of service or product to
jump out to, right? Competition, industrial
competition. Why this business talk about
industrial competition? Is it a competition
DEJ, you will bid? Or is there no competition at all based on what
you're going to do? You describe that
because you will try to convince us of employees and everyone who be hands on
today's business plan, right? The last subheading is the overlook the problem. Is there. This probability, this
huge problem that can be solved by a business and yet, or by you, by the industry
in which a business is. And yet all the businessmen
are inclined to one service or one
idea or one aspect. They just go away from
this main problem, right? It may be arisen that these, these main problem,
that is an opportunity. So these are the subheadings,
Hawaii, this business. And like I said in
the previous lessons, you can always add your own headings answering
this main heading. So that's all about
why this business.
15. Operational Plan: In this main heading, we're going to talk about
operational plan lesson. So operational plan is most pregnant
business plan hidden. So why? Because it involves now the operations of
the entire film, the entire business, right? And so I'm going to talk
about the first subheading under operational plan,
general operating hours. This one, I believe
it's self-explanatory, general oppression of hours. It's general waking hour,
so to speak, right? This is where now you describe
those dynamics of how you intend to set up the schedules for Wake
hasn't waking hours, according to your plan, waking hours in 8258 to 12. And then you describe all
those, you know them, you've got to have
them put them in a plane because they will
just run your business. Right? And so over time, describing there will be any
overtime even the payment I touched it to that describe that under general
operating hours, even the terms and
conditions surrounding time off and the policies. The policies should not
be part of the business. But the appendix that you
need to describe under which conditions and Tim's there will be time offs, right? So the second subheading under operational plan is
production techniques. Production techniques. This is where now
you should give everything that you have, everything that you
have, every creativity, every innovation in
every lend, a deer. This is where now you should consider exactly what you have, because this is where
now we ask the question, how are you going to operate your business
practically, right? So that is all about production to the production process. And it involves n
number of sub-headings. I'm going to talk about them. First one, how services
are offered, right? How services are offered? You have to describe
that if they are offered through
verbal agreements. Describe that offered through
graded cash contracts. Do that. You'll describe how synthesis
products are offered. Orange registrations, right? I decimal registrations
involved, talk about them. For instance, in my
tutoring business, we resist the people
before we start classes, they need to register and is
a registration fee, right? That can be your ideal
other registration ideas. So either registrations
involved in operations, in rendering of citizens. So describe that contract. Either contracts that are being involved in your business, whether it's contract between
an employer and employees, between company Allies, between
company customers, right? Company sublayers, are
they involved contract? If there are too many of them, describe them categorically. But if they are not
more than ten types, you can actually list them and briefly describe each contract. The details of that contract is all about the involvement of that contract and
conditions and terms suddenly bad contracted by
the form of that contract. The structure of
that contract may be included in the appendix. Financial transactions, specifically financial financial transactions
as this subheading, describe, the financial
transactions which will be involved in the company
are in the business. Now, commonly, they are involved between
your business and supplier's business
and employees, business and Alumnus business
and customers. Right. Then. Business and government,
Texas, right. So describe that. Okay. Yeah. Part of business consideration
and business plan, navigation to claims. Does your business involved
locations of the skin? Locations of clients. If your business
involves locations, locations of client,
then you've got to describe how you're going
to navigate the mappings. Everything that has to do with all those guidances to the
locations of the customers. For instance, in
property management, I know they can actually
have like site agents, people who go to sites. And they can map
areas like we have client in these areas and
is how we label them. This is how we categorize
them based on regions, are based on road sides. So, all right,
based on this tree, based on regions
and so on, right? So if it involves navigation
to claim, describe that, describe the operation
of that outreaches. If your business involves
outreaches like like insurance insurance brokers who have insurance agents
or salespersons? Yeah. Those are involved
in outreaches. Describe the operation
setup of that. What is the syllabus
that and how, how is that set in operation? So you've got to describe that under production
techniques also, dispute settlement, because this whole
thing involves people, involves offense,
involves businesses, involves transactions
and agreement between firms and different parties. There's just a
potential dispute. And so you've got to have like a disciplinary set up over how you are going to deal with, for instance, mistreatment
of employees, mistreatment of customers,
mistreatment of supplies, and so on and so forth. Just have a plan of how
you will deal with those. Under production techniques. Also legal documentation. Legal documents, as we talked about it. Because I said I'll
be redundant in this lesson's just
for you to make that choice where you include this but
legal documentation. You need to file and have
proper documentation. Legal documentation
from registrations. For instance, if a company I've tried have
business contracts, Certificate of Incorporation, texts clearance, and licenses. Depending on the services
that you provide, even Hemings, depending on the business
that you're running. Right. So all these should be considered
ended described, right? If they are many of them tried to describe
them categorically, but if they are
not more than ten, you can list them and describe describe
each administration. Administration has to do with
record keeping it as two. It has to do with operating this business plenitude, do it. You've got to talk about
the encode of practice. I mean, administration talks about the administration
of the business. How are you going to keep that? How are you going to
store information? File, involve the paperwork, and also allocate the resources and keep records and details of customers and employees
and profiles of owners. All these should
be described and the administration
inventories as well, and so on and so forth. Other hidden services. How are you going to
monitor their services? Not necessarily rendered
him because he's a heading for citizens
but more neater them. And mostly services are monitored by the use
of policies, right? You can say that all
say or write down what you have that is fitting
for your business, how you're going to monitor
your services, right? Also have operating documents. There should be a document
of operation like log books, like attendance, like
progress reports. If there are those kind
of operating document, you have got to mention them and describe each and
everyone in there, not more than ten, but if
there are more than ten, include them in
the appendix here, mentioned them categorically and describe their functions. Follow up. So we talked about follow-ups
and our quality assurance, but follow ups as
self-explanatory as it is. I just briefly mentioned
it in passing. Follow ups on on clients, for apps on your
client's customers, suppliers to even alliances, the important parties that will just help the
business to run. Make for a table set up of
how you follow up on them and describe the
methods of payment. Described The method of payments
business has object for to operate their finances
of the business. Alliances describe what type of valences your company will
be looking forward to and how you're going to form alliances with
different industries, business agencies,
freelancers, and so on. It's still under
production techniques. Also talk about major resources. What are the major resources? Office, space, computers. You know, a bank catch
cash that is always there for uncalled
for operations. Just describe here
major resources that you need for production. For production, describe them. And if you would, describe them with
a price, right? Or if you don't
describe them with a price and a financial plan, you will have to do that
with a price on budget, so to speak way, customer care now, this
one is just too important. Customer kids set up. How are you going
to ensure customer? And this one has to
do with ensuring that your employees are
well equipped, well-trained, quantified, and even in adapted to deliver
quietly t, communication, quality, atmosphere
to the customers so that a customer can fill at home and when to come back. So that is all what
operational plan and tails. But it's so flexible that depending on what type of
business you're doing, you can add more
even creative ideas than what I've shared with you.
16. Production Techniques : Still on the
production techniques are considered personnel. Describe the personnel that will be involved in the
entire operation if that different
management describe them and that each management
describe the personnel involved because we know
for all we know there is administration to
their management team. There is Technical to describe
the personnel that will be required for the production of the fit and why
they're needed, right? The last one is
organization structure. Organization structure. It takes all these personnel and put them in one structure. Like a family tree, right? I like doing it like that
because I think it's more attractive and more
clearer and more useful. So, right in the
main management and middle management and then
family chocolate into those teams or
departments right? In person now, right? So why do you need to do that? Because you're doing this under production techniques, right? There's a technique how
you would even since the productivity from each and every department and be
able to bring it together. In a question of, is it is it heading
towards the objectives, which has a heading
towards achieving the goals of the business. So this is all about operational plan and
production techniques.
17. Financial Plan: In this lesson, I'll be talking about the last main heading. And it's very
important and it must include as your
business plan heading, it's a financial plan. Write a business plan has
to have my cutting plane. It has to have financial plan, it has to have operational plan. Financial plan. Financial plan
involves finances. Obviously, as you turning your business plan
or your business, a financial language, being able to describe
everything financially because Miami will be involved from the start to the end
and everything in between. So we need to
consider subheadings, capitalisation of the business,
budget, Financial Rates, financial projections, management expenses,
payment structure, financial documents, service
pricing, payments involved, but they are still under service pricing and
business expansion, financial business expansion,
and then how the business should be tested
financially, right? Let's talk about capitalization, where it's a sole
proprietor, patronage, shoe company, trust cooperation, or whatever this is. You've got to have an answer, true how you're going to
capitalize the business plan? Is it full contribution of owner's contribution,
of directors, whatever that is, should be
described and capitalization, what will be capitalizing? Businesses and investors
together with the owner, describe it and the
financial plan. And then budget. Budget is now since we are
looking for two things. Now where you budget everything because you're not
just going to spend, you have to spend based
on the budget that you set for each and every
operation, right? So financial aid,
financial rate, it's awesome because
financial rate is where you put a value on every single thing that is involved in the productivity
of the business, everything, everything where
it's paperwork, printing, electricity, you put
your own on that. For instance, in the general
space to print one page, maybe 20th sense, right? But you can add your own rate. Your budget can be fed to send. So that when you, when you, when you budget for stationary, your budget based on
your own rated that each and every page because
fetches sense, right? Yeah. So you accompany should
have its own rates that are higher than the
industrial rate so that when you budget, you're always on budget. It's a recommendation,
its molar mass. So financial projection, I
believe financial projection, arguably the most important aspect of financial
plan because they project the profitability
of the company. It's like the company
or the business start with negative something, profit because now we
start with expenses. We started with contribution
and just giving it away. And then it will be rendering
its services commonly. And loss under lost
because you're not doing much profit or you're not doing profit
at all by just spending.
18. Marketing Plan: The other important lesson
that we're going to get is based on the main
heading, marketing plan. Marketing plan is a
plan to make known your services and products
to the public or to the potential clients
or customers. So you've got to include this marketing plan in
your business plan. It must affect
your business plan can be brilliant in every way. But if it lacks a
marketing plan, how the more people know
about the products. And so the subheadings strategy, you've got to have a strategy
for your business plan. You've got to know your market. Marketing plan. You should know your market,
describe your market. You should locate your business or where my cursor is, right? And you should set up your strategy not according
to how you see it, but according to how
you're McKenzie require it because we catch a fish
on its own terms, right? So you should know the
demands of the market so that you set up a marketing
strategy based on time. Make it, and start to describe the most trusted strategy
for marketing or business. And also consider the
trends in marketing plan. How do many businesses
that are trending market, how big the market and how did
you render it as services? And if it's too
common in they're not quite doing as much
as you want to do. Do you have a
better idea, right? Then write it down, operate it, you test it, then do
market research on it. The other thing to consider
an ohmic heating plant is market research inference. We've got to have some
market research whether you do it through questionnaire, just go into places and click into people interviewing them. And then now write an inference like some
kind of a shot or a very brief statistical
inferences of how the, how the potential
people responded in your market research regarding the services and the product
that you want to render. It will be motivational
or even in there, the future to do that. Then the last subheading under marketing plan is
customer description. Describe your customer in detail because everyone who gets hold of your
business plan should know exactly who
you're targeting for. N, it should be
specific because you cannot be dynamic until
you are specific. Describe your
customers according to according to if I mean, if you are providing a female unrelated
female related products, your customers would
be females, right? Right. So you need to stipulate
that when you describe your customers that
it will be females. If age mentors, you say
females from this edge to that age group
in it mentors use, you specify specified the class. Only parents are only girls
in their teens, right? So if there are
classes involves, then describe them,
describe the location, describe the nationality, and describe the Democratic fix. Everything that is that has
to do with the demographics of your target group,
describe them, and the customer description so that when we operate
the business plan, we know exactly where to go, how to do, how to do about that. So marketing plan
was then lastly heading of a business plan
that I presented to you.
19. Conclusion & Class Project: Thank you for your
time to go through this course for
your class project. Do something interesting. You have an idea, right? It's a vision down. And then in point form
and then categorize that information according to the plan headings
I shared with you. And the plane headings that are empty tried to come up with the fitting information
twice that idea and make it a profitable business
plan and send it to me.