3 Minute German - Course 5 | Language lessons for beginners

1. 3 Minute German Course 5 introduction: hello onto Willkommen. Hello and welcome to three minute German course five. I'm Karen on Dime A language to two, based in the UK On I wrote these courses to help me to learn to speak German. The lessons in this course lead on from the last four German courses and they use the same method that you are already familiar with. So if you enjoy the method from courses wonderful, then you'll enjoy this course to We'll be using all the words and phrases that we learned in the last four courses. Andi, where we're building on those. So make sure that you're familiar with everything that we've been learning so far before you start this course. And don't forget to limit your story. Time to just three minute chunks to get the most out of these courses. Thank you, Denker. Andi, I hope you enjoy 2. 3 Minute German Lesson 36a: let's start this lesson with a quick recap off the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How would you say in German? My hurts mine took me of a mine Took me of a my hurt in the plural minor tune movie I've broken my it Having your mine Good bargain medicine Medic! Teen I've caught having me a Iong Gaffigan a cold in accounting the flu I need Draper. I feel if you let me I don't feel if you limit meat You thank Now let's pick a verb as the first word for this lesson Kalfin Kalfin It means to buy coffin. So how would you say in German? What do you want to buy? Vast validity Kalfin Vast volunteer Kalfin, What can I buy? Vascular coffin. Vast candy Kalfin I would like to buy that He connected desk often. Ik meta Dass Kalfin! I'm going to buy that tomorrow. If you had a death Morgan Kalfin If Nevada Death Morgan Calcium, what are you going to buy for Maria? Vast Rattansi Film Al Here, Coffin vats That Lindsay film A here coffin. I'm going to buy a bottle of wine for pool and Maria if we had a in a flash. Irvine for your power on Maria coffin. If we're on a flash of mine for Paulo and Maria Kalfin. 3. 3 Minute German Lesson 36b: How would you say in germ? And I would like to buy dinner for you tonight. It marked a white armband. That's Arvind s and filthy Kalfin. Icmec Toto happened, Just happened s and feels he Kalfin. So once you've said I would like then you have the middle section of the sentence in German . On the verb Kalfin goes in the very end and in the middle section the time words always go first. And so in the English we've got I would like to buy dinner for you tonight where the word tonight which is waiter are banned in German goes first. So it connector Cueto. Arvind, that's our contestant 30 coffin. I'm going to buy a coat If Nevada and and Mantle coffin If Nevada Line and Munter coffin. If you put the little word s in front of Kalfin, then you get esque Alphen It's coffin and it means to buy it. It's Kalfin. So how would you say in German? I would like to buy it. It marked as coffin. It marked a Is Kalfin. Do you want to buy it? Volunteers, Kalfin volunteers es coffin. I'm going to buy it for Paul tomorrow. Advanta s Morgan feel Powell Coffin Yvette as Morgan feel power coffin. Now, in this sentence, we have Evander, which is I'm going, or I will. And then on the very end, we have coffin, which is to buy and the bits in the middle. We have it for Paul tomorrow. Now, normally, time raises go at the very start, off the bits in the middle. But if you have, the word s in the middle where that goes in front of everything. So you would say it. Varga s So the s comes first, it s and then the time phrase Come, come first out of everything else. So it vata s Morgan. If your power coffin literally I will it tomorrow for Paul by So the it goes first in front of everything, no matter what. And then the time phrase Congar first after you've got me it out of the way. So it Verdi s Morgan feel, pal Coffin How would you say? Can I buy it for you? Can t s fuzzy Kalfin Canady Splc Kalfin So again, the s comes first. Before you say we feel z So when you have something at the beginning Candy on the very but the end coffin. Everything in the middle has the time, manner, phrase order. But if you have it then you put it first so can seek death. Feels the coffin. 4. 3 Minute German Lesson 36c: How would you say in German? When are you going to buy it? Van Beurden ds coffin. Evan Veterans Es coffin. Where you going to buy it. Rowlands es Kalfin. Vandy s call From now, Here's your next word. In German, it's an adjective. Tweet, Toya. It means expensive Toya. Now Toyota can mean expensive. Or it can also mean dia, as in dear Western things expensive but also dear. As in my dear friend. So Toya is expensive or deer. So how would you say in German? It's very expensive Assist that were assist their Toya. So in this lesson, so far we've had coffin meaning to buy s call from which means to buy it And then Toya meaning expensive. How would you say I would like to buy it, but it's too expensive. It marked as Kalfin are assist suit Toya. It marked as Kalfin assists footwear. It's too expensive for me. It's his suit were for me as his suit. Toya, fill me. It isn't expensive. Assist. Next we're assist nicked Toya. I would like to hire a car, but it's very expensive. It makes it an outer mitten. Are assist their Toya it melton outer mitten are assist. There were I would like to eat here, but it's too expensive for me. He committed. Here s in our assist suit Toy. For me, it meant a Here s in our assist suit. Toya for me. 5. 3 Minute German Lesson 36d: how to say in German. I think it's too expensive. Filmic is s suit Toya Filmic Is this suit Toya? Now here's a useful word in German at bus it must It means something. Atmos. So how would you say in German? I have something for you. It had a trust feels e it harbor atmosphere Z, can you buy something for pool? Currency atmosphere. Power call from Couldn't see atmosphere. Pound coffin. I would like to buy something here. It marked at birth here. Coffin. It marked the atmosphere. Coffin I would like to buy something here for Maria. But everything is too expensive. It marked advice here. Familiar coffin of Alice is to Toya. It marked the atmosphere for Maria Coffin. Alice is Sue Toya. Do you have something for me? Haven't see at first. Feel me. Haven't see at first feel me. In fact, the Harbin Z address for me could also mean Do you have anything for me? And so in German? The word for something and anything is both adverse. So do you have anything for me or do you have something for me? Well, you would say the same in German for both of them happens. He at first for me. How would you say in German? Are you going to buy something for Paul? Vagrancy atmosphere. Power coffin Vanzi Atmosphere Pal. Coffin, Can you buy something for me? Currency at faster me coffin currency at faster me coffin. 6. 3 Minute German Lesson 36e: here's a useful thing to buy. If you're ever on holiday in Germany, I am opposed to Canada. I in a post kata. It means a postcard in a post carta. So how would you say in German? Where can I buy a postcard? Volcanic on a postcard to Kalfin. So Kenny on a postcard to Kalfin and so literally say, Where can I? A postcard by Because the first verb is can and then the next there has to go to the end. So Volcan eq on a post Carter coffin. How would you say, Do you have any postcards and in English in this sentence, we say any. Do you have any postcards in German? You to say nothing? You literally say, Do you have postcards on the plural? Off post Carter is post carton. Say, just put an end in the end, have NZ post carton have NZ post cotton. Well, how would you say the postcards here are very beautiful de post carton? He hasn't there soon de postcards in here? Isn't there shuhn? Or how would you ask how much is a postcard? Literally. How much does a postcard cost? Vv accosted in a post Carter. The few crossed it on a post Carter. Now the word fun spelt v o N fun can be used to mean from off in German. So how would you say I would like a postcard from 1,000,000,000 in America in a post cata phone? Bellion it Muktar on a post kata phone? Bellion? Or how would you say I'm going to buy a postcard? Or literally, I will buy a postcard in Havana on a postcard to Kalfin. If Vera on a postcard to Kalfin, how would you say, Are you going to buy a postcard from stood guard for me? Or little, you would say, Will you buy a postcard from stood guard for me? Vanzi in a postcard of front street. Guard for me, Kalfin. Very lengthy. On a postcard, a phone stood card for me. Coffin sell. It really centers. Means will you A postcard from stood guard for me by very easy on a postcard from Stuttgart for me, coffin 7. 3 Minute German Lesson 36f: So the German word for a postcard is in a post carter in a post carta, which means it's feminine on. We can tell it's feminine because the word China is used for. So how would you say in German? The postcard is from Maria. And don't forget that the word for From in German is fun. Spelt v o N de Post Carter is to form Mafia deposed. Carter is former here. Or how would you say I'm not going to buy a postcard if Nevada on a postcard. A knish? Kalfin it Vanda on a post. Gotta Nick Kalfin. Now, if you want to post your post, Cata, then you'll need some of these belief Marken Belief. Marken. It means stumps. Belief Marken. But you can also use belief market to mean some stamps or any stumps. You don't need an extra word in German. So how would you ask? Do you have any stamps having tea? Belief. Marken. Hobbins E belief. Marken. Literally. This means Have you stumps? Harbin Z brief. Marken. Well, how would you say I would like to buy four stamps, please. You connect a fiend belief mark and bitter Kalfin. It makes her fear Brief mark and bitter coffin. How would you say? Where are the stamps? And don't forget that whenever you have a plural noun the word for the is D voice into deep left Mark in vote is in too deep leaf market. I'm going to buy some stamps for my postcard. If I had a brief market feel minor postcard A coffin excavated please mark in feel mine A postcard, A coffin. So after the word feel if you have a feminine noun than the word for the our or my doesn't change so feel minor post carta means for my postcard. How would you say, How much is it for three stamps or literally, How much does it cost for three stumps? V If you costed s VanDerhei belief market if you costed s failed the high belief market 8. 3 Minute German Lesson 36g: How would you say in German? The stamps are here. Debrief market isn't here de belief. Marken isn't here. Where can I buy some stumps? Volcanic belief marking Kalfin Volcanic belief market. Kalfin. I would like three stumps. It connected the high belief market. You connect at the high Brief. Marken. This next word is identical in German and English. I am souvenir. I am souvenir. It means a souvenir. I'm souvenir. Andi, it's a new tech now on. So the souvenir would be dust story near. So how would you say in gym and where can I buy a souvenir? Volcanic. I'm souvenir Coffin Vaux Canon Kind souvenir call from I would like to buy a souvenir for Maria. The connector in souvenir for Maria coffin. It marked a in souvenir Filmar here. Coffin. I'm going to buy a souvenir from Berlin If that sign Souvenir fun. Bellion Coffin Sequera in souvenir phone Bellion Kalfin The plural off souvenir in English is souvenirs and it's the same in German. You just add an s to the end So d seven years would be the souvenirs. So how would you say in German? The souvenirs here are very expensive De souvenirs here. Isn't there Toya de souvenirs here? Isn't there? Toya? How would you ask? How much is a souvenir or literally? How much does a souvenir cost? We fear Crossed it in souvenir vv across that I'm souvenir. 9. 3 Minute German Lesson 36h: How would you ask In German. Where are the souvenirs? Wasn't the souvenirs row is in the souvenirs? Are you going to buy a souvenir for me? Vanzi. I'm souvenir family coffin guarantee on souvenir for me coffin? Or how would you ask? Do you have any souvenirs? And don't forget. You don't need to say the word for any in gym. And you just ask, Do you have souvenirs having dizzy souvenirs happens, he souvenirs. Now this last phrase is somebody might like to get a souvenir for Minamata. Minamata means my mom in German Minamata. So how would you say in German, I would like to buy a souvenir for my mom. It came after in Slovenia. Fail minor motor Kalfin. It marked a in Slovenia fell Minamata Kalfin. Or how would you ask? Where is my moment? Voiced minor motor voiced minor motor. Now I've put a vocabulary expansion section at the end of this lesson with a list off family members in German. Just remember that if it's a masculine family member or a neuter family member, the word for my will be mine. If it's a feminine family member or a plural family member, the word for my will be minor just like with minor motor. If you use the word fear, then the words for my change slightly. Similarly, if you use the word meat, they change too. Let's have a look at how the words my change after the words feel Andi meat. So the muscular inward for my by itself is mine. The feminine word is minor. The neutral word is mine. On the plural word is minor so mine for masculine nuta and minor for feminine and plural. Now, if you place any of these words after food, they all say the same except for the muscular word. The masculine word for mine changes to mining after Phil. So it goes mine in minor mine and then minor. So they're all the same except for the masculine word which is mining So fear mining in the masculine after the word mitt where they all changed after meat, which means with you get mine m for the masculine minor for the feminine mine, um, again for the neuter and mining in the plural. So that's a bit of a tricky one. So normally it's mine. Minor mine. Minor After the word feel the masculine word for my becomes mining. And after the word meet meaning with we get mine. Um, minor mine, um, and mining. 10. 3 Minute German Lesson 36i: We've just seen that before. Words for my are mine minor, mine and minor. So for masculine and neutral words, you say mine and for feminine and plural words, you say minor. But then after the word fear which means for the masculine were becomes mining and after the word meat, meaning with all the words for my change. So we get mine, um, minor my name and mining. So let's have a look at an example of this in use If you want to say dad in gym and you say fart er a fighter and it's spelt v a t e r. Fattah and obviously it's a masculine weird. So he is my dad. You would say Air East mine. Fatah air is to mine, Fatah. But then, if you want to say it is for my dad, well, the word for my after the word four changes so mine becomes mine in on we get assist, fill mine and fighter assist film mine and fighter. If you want to say I am with my dad when you say it's been mitt mine um Fattah it's been met Mine and Fatah. So you have mine by itself. Mining after fear and mine m after Mitt So in English It's just my dad, my dad, my dad in all the sentences. Whereas in German you can either say mine Fatah mine and fighter or mine, um, fighter, depending on what word comes before it. So it's mine fighter. It's just feel mine and fighter. It's been mitt mining fighter and I don't worry. If you get these wrong, you'll still be understood if you mixed up the words for my But it's useful to know because if you ever see the word or hear the words mine, um or minor or mine and then you know why. So how would you say in German? My mom is here tomorrow. Minor motor ist Morgan here. Minor motor Is Morgan here? So you always put the time word in front of the place word. So your zealotry in German. My moment is tomorrow. Here, Minamata. It's Morgan here. Or how would you say I have ordered a pizza for my mom? A Harvard on a pizza from minor motorbikes dealt the harbor and a pizza feel Minamata best dealt. So the feminine word for my, which is minor, doesn't change after the word feel. So you just say a car buying a pizza film. Minor motor. Bushnell 11. 3 Minute German Lesson 36j: How would you say in Jim and I have something for my mom. But she isn't here. It had a at first feel minor motor. Allah is es nicht here the harbour at first film in a motor arbor. Zia's Nick here. How would you say my mom is in Germany? Minamata ist in Deutschland, Minamata east in Deutschland. Or how would you say I'm going to have dinner with my mom tonight? Glittery. You'll say I will have dinner with my mom tonight. Nevada Quitter. Arvind, That's Arvind Essence. Mitt Minamoto Harmon. He had a waiter. Our bond, That Sergeant s and Mitt Minamoto Harmon. And so you have to say minor Mota because the word mitt comes before it. How would you say my mom is here? Minor motor east here. Minor motor east here. My mom isn't here. Minor motor is need here. Minamata is Nikita. So in this lesson, we've had Kalfin meaning to buy s coffin, which means to buy it toria meaning expensive. It of us. Which means something. I know Post Carter, which means a postcard belief Marken means stamps. Or you can also use it to mean some stamps or any stamps I am. Souvenir is a neutral word, and it means a souvenir. And then Minamata means my mom. And we also lent that the words for my are mine. Minor mine. Minor after the word for which means four, the masculine word mine becomes mining. And then after the word meat, all the words for my change. So we get mine. Um, minor, my name and mining. So don't forget to apply those rules when you use any of the words in the vocabulary expansion sheet for family members. 12. 3 Minute German Lesson 36k: It's time now to practice what we've learned in this lesson. And for some of these translations, you might need to have a look at the words on the vocabulary expansion sheet for friends and family members. How would you say in German? I would like to buy something for my wife. It marked the adverse fill mine of foul Kalfin. It marked the end of us. Feel mine of foul coffin. I have something for my daughter. The Harbour Adverse film Minor Doctor. The harbour Adverse fell minor talkto. I'm going to buy something for my dad. It appeared at first fill mine and far too. Coffin read. Adverse. Fill mine and far too. Coffin. Do you have any stamps? Haven't see belief. Market happens. E belief. Marken, How much is a postcard? If you costed on a post Carter, the field costed on a post. Carter, I'd like to buy something here for my sister. Bought Everything is too expensive for me. It makes the atmosphere for minor. Stressed their coffin arbor. Alice ist PSU Toya. Fill me. It marked a at first here for minor Smith. Their coffin are the Alice east to Toya for me. Can I buy some stamps, Please. Can you please mark and bitter coffin Can a brief market better? Kalfin? I have something for my mom. It harbor at first Feel minor motor. You have a ah film. Minamata. Can I buy a paste kind Here can be kinda postcard to hear coffin candy on a postcard to hear coffin. I'm going to buy a souvenir for my friend Nevada en souvenir for mine and find coffin If Nevada in souvenir, fill mine and find Kalfin. 13. 3 Minute German Lesson 36l: Now let's practice doing some reverse translations. What do these German sentences mean in English? Vocally on a postcard to coffin. Volcanic on a postcard. A coffin? Where can I buy a postcard? Volcanic on souvenir coffin. Volcanic kind, Souvenir coffin. Where can I buy a souvenir? It harbor at first you're Powell. It harbor adverse feel power. I have something for Paul. That's ist PSU. Toya. Thus is the suit Toya. That is too expensive. It makes us feel my local host entertained. Coffin. You can make us feel minor. Go sell 10 Dolphin. I would like to buy it for my grandparent's volunteer at Bhatia Coffin Volleys. E atmosphere Coffin. Do you want to buy something here? It happened at first. Feel mine and cause um it's hard at first Feel mine and cuisine. I have something for my cousin. Assist Utoya! Felmy Assist Suit Toya Felmy! It's too expensive for me. He committed these in Horton Mantle Coffin. It marked a decent Horton Mantle coffin. I would like to buy this red coat. Fill me. Is this against Utoya? Fill me. Is this against to Toya? I think it's absolutely too expensive 14. 3 Minute German Lesson 36m: what we'll do now are some recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in German id like the same thing as Paul? It connected after, like every power. It makes it as like a V. Powell. Are you going to the Hotel Ganzi in Hotel Ganzi in. So tell. What do you want to eat? Vast Volunteer Essen. Last fall in the Essen, I have broken my toe Habaniya mine and Sega Pauken Kamiyah Mine and Sega Pauken. I'm going to order now if you value yet. Space Stellan Vata yet sprechen What you want to drink? Vast policy drinking? Best of all, is he thinking? Are you going to do the same thing? Is me, Vanzi? That's like a wiki. American Vanzi. That's Gleicher ve Macken. So literally you say? Are you going to do the same thing as I ve? How would you say in gym? And I've got a stomachache. My involved with me of me. My involved told me, Avi, which literally means my stomach is hurting me. I'm not tired. It's been nicked. Muda! It's been nicked. Muda, are you going to have lunch here? Vanity doesn't attack s And here Harbin! Vanzi! That's me, Tak s. And here Harbin 15. 3 Minute German Lesson 36n: Now let's do some gym into English Recap. Translations. What do these German sentences mean in English currency? I'm fluke. Khalfan cares A confident, couldn't see. I'm fluke. Half gears a coffin. Can you buy some cheese at the airport? Vova Power guest in Vap. Our guest in when it was pulled yesterday. Vova Lindsay does Arvind Essence. Beta Harmon. Volunteers are in essence, Beta Harvin. Where do you want to have dinner? Later If care interesting. Hunt. It's care in suggesting Hunt. I'm going to the restaurant. Canada? That's Essen. Can it does, Essen? Can I eat that vast volunteer drinkin vast volunteer drinkin. What do you want to drink? If you had him out here on Hoffan, If you've Alida Maria and Hoffan, I'm going to call Maria The Father Morgan The Father Morgan Nuff Bellen! I'm going to Berlin tomorrow. Is entity in Isla isn't see in Isla. Are you in a hurry? Minor hand Told me of a minor hand. Told me of a my hand heads 16. 3 Minute German Lesson 37a: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. Have the same germ and to buy coffin to buy it. It's Kalfin expensive. Toya something It for us. A postcard I in a post Carter. Some stamps. So any stamps? Belief. Marken, A souvenir. I'm souvenir. My mom, Minamata. Now we've already learned this word, Atavus. It s which means something. So how do you say in German? I would like to eat something. It worked at First Essen. It marked adverse Essen. So literally. It means I would like something to eat. It worked at first Essen. How would you say, Are you going to buy something? Vanzi, Advest, Kalfin, Vanzi At first Kalfin. Or how would you say, Can I have something? Can seek advice. Harmon can any adverse Harvin? Well, let's add a little bit extra to the end off. Adverse giving us adverse fund ash that it was funded Start. This means something from the city or something from the town edge of us foreign dish that so start means town or city. So how would you say in German? I would like something from the city. It makes the adverse found a start. It makes the adverse fun dish that Where can I buy something from the city? Volcanic adverse funded start coffin. Volcanic adverse Funded start coffin. I'm going to buy something from the city. For Sophie. It had adverse fund a start for Sophie Kalfin. Vera at last Monday. Start your Sophie Kalfin. 17. 3 Minute German Lesson 37b: How would you say in German, Do you want something from the city? Varese At first funded, start violent E adverse funded start. Are you going to buy something from the city Reading Theater last Monday? Start coffin. When's the at first wonder Start coffin? So fund air start by itself just means from the city or from the town. And we can put it on the end of other things, too. So how would you say in German, I would like to try some wine from the city. Icmec divine fun dish that poor beyond it Muktar vine funded stadt phobia. Or how would you ask, Do you have any cheese from the city? Haven't see cares. A fun dish that haven's he cares, A fund, a shot. It's from the city off Berlin Assist funded start. Four billion. It's just from the start for rebellion. What are you going to buy from the town? Vast evidence to fund their start call from vast Vanzi Fonder Start coffin. I would like a souvenir from the city. It makes a fine souvenir from dish that it Muktar in souvenir, fiendish, that now in German, you can put any adjective after the word trust. However, you have to change the adjective slightly. Firstly, the adjective needs a capital letter on. Certainly you need to put an e s on the end of it. So if you want to say something tasty in German, you have to put a capital letter at the start off LeClair which literally means delicious. Andi, you need to put an e s on the end and you end up with a set of us. Let us ahead of us like ours means something tasty or something delicious. If you want to say something good, well, you take the word goot put a capital G Ever start on putting E s on the end and you get atavus Brutus at first notice. So whenever you want to put an adjective on the end off the word adverse, then you need to put a capital letter at the start of the adjective on the letters E s on the end. So if you want to say something extraordinary, you will say at first house a governess at us outside go villages 18. 3 Minute German Lesson 37c: So we've just learned that when you want to put an adjective on the end off the word atavus in German you have to give the adjective a capital letter and you put the letters E s on the end. So how would you say in German I would like something tasty or literally I would like something delicious. It marked a at worst. Like us. It marked the end of us lecturers. How would you say in gym? And I would like to try something different and the word for different in German is under spelled a N D E r. It makes at first under s poor beyond it Muktar advice and a has poor beyond. Where can I buy something expensive vocally at first, Toyota's Kalfin vote can at first. Toyota's Kalfin I've caught something terrible. A harbor Me at first Shrek Quickest anger Fongern The harbor Me at rush replicas of onion. I have something good for you. It harbor at first. Guti's filthy. They have a adverse Guti's filthy so feels, he means for you. But if you're talking to somebody that you know, you can say instead filled so you could say it harbor adverse court is 40. Do you want something small? Volunteer at first Kleiner's volunteer at first slyness. How would you say? Do you have anything bigger happened? Cfs singler service having easy at first in your service. So in English we say, Do you have anything bigger? Britain German. You literally say dear, have something bigger. And don't forget that the word for big is Gauss. But bigger is Golarsa. So you get the accent on the O which makes him sound. Go PSA. And then it's that that you put the E s on the end off at fast gore sauce. 19. 3 Minute German Lesson 37d: Now, here's your last phrase for this lesson. At first, Deutsches At first Deutsches, it means something German. And so it follows the same rules as before. You get the word German, which is deutsche. And you put a capital d andan Yes, on the end. And you get Deutsches Adverse Deutsches. So how would you ask In German. Can I try something German today? Can equator advanced Deutsches Po be on can equator at vast Deutsches Po Be on. I'm going to order something German. It's where the at first deutsche especially in He had a adverse Deutsches based Ellen, How would you say I would like to eat something? German ik America at first. Deutsches Essen it Muktar at first Deutsches Essen. I ordered something German, not a pizza. It harbor at first Deutsches per state, nicked on a pizza. A Harvard advanced Deutsches per state. Next on a pizza, I would like something jamming. It makes at first deutsches it Muktar at first. Deutsches, are you going to have something jamming? Very lengthy. Adverse torches. Harmon Vanzi at vast Deutsches Harbin. So in this lesson, we've had at last found a start, which could mean something from the city or something from the town. We've learned that when you use the word adverse, if you want to put an adjective after this, you have to put a capital letter at the start of the adjective. And that's his E s on the end. So, for example, if you want to say something good, you say adverse Brutus with a capital G. And then we learned that something German is at first Deutsches. So it follows the same rule. The word Deutsche has a capital D on reporting E s on the end, and we get at first Duchess. 20. 3 Minute German Lesson 37e: It's time now to practice what we've learned in this lesson. How do you say in German? It's something fantastic. It is Atmos. Fantastic. Cious assist Adverse! Fantastic cious. I'm going to eat something German today. He had a waiter at first. Deutsches Essen. It had a waiter at first. Deutsches Essen. I would like to buy something from the town. For my family. It marked the adverse. Found a stadt feel mind Familiar coffin. It marked the at first funded start. Feel mind if Amelia Coffin, Do you want to eat something German? Violently at fast Deutsches Essen Violencia At first Roaches Essen. I would like to buy something good, but everything's too expensive. It makes the adverse Guti's coffin arbor Alice is Sue Toya. It meant the adverse Guti's Kalfin. Other Alice East suit Were I ordered something, Jim and not a pizza it hard at first. Deutsches Bushell nicked on a pizza. It harder. Adverse Deutsches Pastels. Nixon A pizza. I would like to try something German today. You connect a waiter at fast Deutsches? Probably on it Makes her a waiter at first Deutsches problem on what you going to try from the city? Vast vanity Fonda's Stockport. Vast, vivid NZ funded start. Pope John, Where can I eat something delicious Vocally at first Leca has s broken at last, Lecturers Essen. I ate something jammin yesterday. If you have a guest on at fast Oiticica guessing if you have a guest and at last I checked against 21. 3 Minute German Lesson 37f: Now it's time to do some reverse translations. What do these German sentences mean in English? Warren Z. At first Monday, Start coughing. Voted the adverse funded start coffin. Do you want to buy something from the town? The cab. Amir Adverse Shrek Lucas. I'm Gaffigan. The harbor Me at Rush right click is ankle funding. I've caught something terrible. It's very at fashion. Deutsche Christen he conveyed at fast oysters. Per Stellan, I'm going to order something German. Vast panic, fiendish. Died coffin. Vast clinic funded start coffin. What can I buy from the town? It's very adverse. Fantastic film. Minamoto Kalfin It's very adverse. Fantastic shoes for minor motor come from I'm going to buy something fantastic for my moon . If you had a need at us, Zach Toyota's Kalfin it vata nicked. At first they're Toya's Kalfin. I'm not going to buy something very expensive. It makes the advice. Co host of us. It marked adverse and go sell us. I would like something bigger having the adverse Klein of us having the adverse Kleiner's. Do you have something smaller, or do you have anything smaller? Volcanic in souvenir from their start Kalfin volcanic and souvenir fund Ashdod coffin. Where can I buy a souvenir from the city? Renzi and souvenir funded start coffin Benzie on souvenir funded start coffin. Are you going to buy a souvenir from the town? 22. 3 Minute German Lesson 37g: What we'll do now are some recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in German? I'm going to the beach at three o'clock It get one guy What? Some stunned if you care on dry Were some stunned Oh, how would you say my foot hurts? Mind force took me They mind force took me away Which car can you hire? Where? His out. A committee meeting Valukas out all committee meeting I would like to make a reservation. It marked a China has a Via Hong four name and it meta I know has a V a home for Neiman. Are you going to pay the bill? Vanzi Diokno Cuetzalan Vanzi Dehecq Nope. It's Alan. Where are you? Rosen see? Wasn't See what you want to do at Maria's house. Vast Violently by Molly American Vast Volunteer by mail Here makin I'm not going to the beach I'm too tired If you're nicked from stand, it's been so murder. If you're nicked some stand. It's been so motor. I'm not going to fourth house. I'm too busy. It can. Nicked by Powell. It's been super Chef ticked. It's care next by Pone. It's been super Schefty. My leg hurts. Mind buying two movie Mind buying two. Movie 23. 3 Minute German Lesson 37h: Now, let's do some gym into English. Recap. Translations. What do these German tenders is mean in English. Vanzekin vine. Boston abandons the Dane vine. Kustennin, are you going to order the wine in V Feel warrants the essence when we feel over in the Essen. What time you want to eat? The Harbour Island Cafe filled the here it Harbour Island Cafe field here. I have a copy for you here. It's been nicked. Morgan here it's been nicked. Morgan here. I'm not here tomorrow. Volunteer at Life of Eeked Thinking volunteer Dusk like a vehicle thinking. Do you want to drink the same thing as me? There has a very long East. Often. Nominee Smith de has a very long east after Norman Smith. The reservation is under the name of Smith. Power is Nick Dordt. Power is nicked. Thought Paul, isn't there e Carver? Feel hands, Bastin it harbor. Feel hands. I've ordered for hymns My mouth to me of a mind. How to me of a My stomach hurts Canada. Does Essen connect us? Essen? Can I eat that? 24. 3 Minute German Lesson 38a: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in gym and something h mus something from the city or something from the town? Eight of us fund a shot, something good. Eight of us Go Otis. Something German at first Deutsches. Now here's a useful phrase that you'll hear quite a lot in Germany. Escaped, escaped. It means there is or there are escaped. So how would you say in German, there is a postcard here. Escaped on a post Carter here escaped on a postcard to here. Or how would you say there is a good restaurant here? A skipped in Gatti's restaurant here escaped in Gatti's restaurant here. How would you say there is a supermarket there? And just so you know, the phrase escaped is similar to the phrase it murder in that the masculine ein becomes einen or mind becomes mine in or dare becomes Dane. So if you have a masculine noun, you have to change the word for the or my. So the word for supermarket is masculine. So how would you say there is a supermarket there? escaped in a Supermax Daut escaped an invisible marked taught. Or how would you say there is something very beautiful here. Escaped at first They're shown is here Escaped at first they're shown is here. So after FFS, If you want to put an adjective, it has to have a capital letter and you put E s on the end. So sure means beautiful. But after adverse, you say adverse sureness. Even if there's a word there in the way you say adverse Zehr sureness Something very beautiful escaped adverse zehr sureness Here there is something very beautiful here. 25. 3 Minute German Lesson 38b: How would you say in German? I'm not going to eat here at the hotel tonight. There is a restaurant straight ahead and the food is delicious. There he had a waiter. Arvind here in Hotel Nikto s. A skipped on restaurant. A hothouse owns that essence is like a goat. It covered a waiter. Arvind here in Hotel Nix Essen Escaped on Has a hunt. Guardhouse on the essence is like adored. Well, how would you say there is a restaurant at the hotel? Escaped Investor hunt in hotel A skip time has a hunt in hotel. Now the phrase escaped means there is all there are. But we contain Escaped into a question quite easily by flipping the words around. So escaped in a question becomes gift s gift s and give it s means is there or are there So how would you ask? Is there a hotel here? Gift s I'm hotel here. Give tests in hotel here. Or how would you ask? Is there a supermarket here on Don't forget. Just like with escaped gift s is a word. Like if motor in that the line becomes island mind becomes mining and there becomes Dane if you have a masculine noun in a sentence. So is there a supermarket here? Gift? It's on a superb Paktia. Give tests on and Super Mac here. Or how would you say What is there? Vaz? Keep test Vice. Skip Tous, Is there something for me? Get this at first. Feel me. Give test at first. Feel me Or how would you ask? Are there any stumps? Get this belief, Marken, And get this belief. Marken. 26. 3 Minute German Lesson 38c: in this lesson. So far we've had escaped, which means there is all there are Andi gift tests which means is there or are there. And we also learned that both of these phrases are similar to a murder in that the masculine words for the or my change So Ein becomes einen dare becomes stained. Andi mine becomes mine in If you have a masculine noun in the same sentence as escaped, we'll give death. Now here's your next phrase for this lesson in their near in there. In there it means nearby or close by in their near literally it means in the vicinity. So in the near. So how would you say in gym and it's nearby. Assist India near assist in their near The hotel is very close by and thats hotel. It is there in their near That's hotel is there in their near it isn't close by. It's just nicked in their name. It's just nicked in there. Near. Is there a restaurant nearby? Get test! I'm has a hunting. Dana, give Tess. I'm hasta hunting. There. Near there is a supermarket nearby. They skipped Island Supermax in Dania escaped Island supermarket in Dania What is there close by basket test in there. Near vice. Skip tests in Dana. The car park isn't close by. And the word for car park is packed. Platts. And it's masculine and pack plats literally means the parking place. They're parked. Platts ist nicht in their name. They're part Platts ist nicht in there near. 27. 3 Minute German Lesson 38d: Now we've had quite a few phrases where the masculine word for the or my changes with Murtagh, which means I would like the thing that you would like while that changes if it's masculine , with escaped or gift s, which means there is or there are or gib test, which means is there are other. The thing that there is well, that changes if it's a masculine down. And here's a verb Xeon Zeon, which means to see. And this also makes the masculine noun change. So Ein becomes Enon. Mine becomes mine in and dare becomes Dane as always. And so it's only with masculine noun is that this change happens on the thing that you're seeing is what's being changed. For example, if you want to say something like, I can see the supermarket well, the supermarket is what you can see, and it's a masculine noun. So you change the world forever from Dare to Dane can then bookmarked Zane Candian diplomats in. But this is only with masculine nuns. So how would you say in German? Can I see the menu, please? On the menu is a neuter known, so you haven't got to worry about the word for the can. It does me new bitters in can. It does mean you bitters. An so it doesn't mean you is the menu. How would you say I'm going to see it if Nevada zan various Zane, can I see it? Canada s is a in can be Castilian. Are you going to see Maria tomorrow? Vanzi Morgan mafias An Madden? See, Morgan Maria's in what time you go See Paul, Convince your vanity powers in Vo Van de Pas, Ian. Or how would you say I'm not going to see it? Nevada as Nick Zan If Vera as next season are you going to see the cathedral in Berlin on The word for cathedral is a masculine noun and it's dead Dorm Vanzi Den Dorm in beddings in veterans the den dome in Berlin Xeon So we changed dare dorm to Dane dorm because it's the thing that we're seeing And after the very busy in the masculine words for at the and my change. So in this lesson we've had escaped meaning there is or there are gift s, Which means is there are there in the end there nearby or close by and then Zeon, which means to see. And we can add s Z in as well to the less because s zayon means to see it so you can put the word s in front of any verb and it's the same as adding it to the end of it in English . So can it s a in. Can I see it? 28. 3 Minute German Lesson 38e: it's time now to practice the words and phrases that we learned in this lesson. How do you say in German what you want to see at the Town Centre on the way for Town Centre is stat central and image stats, and Tom would be at the Town Centre. Vast violent E M stats and Tom Ze in Vaz volunteer in stocks and comes in now. If you didn't know the word for staff sent home, you can find it along with all the other names for places in the vocabulary expansion sheet . And to make it easier for you to find all of a couple expansion sheets, I've made a section of my website. If you go to www 0.3 minute dot club forward slash vocabulary expansion sheets with a hyphen in between each word, then you can find all the downloadable vocabulary expansion sheets for all the German courses. How would you say in gym? And there is a restaurant at the hotel, but it isn't very good. Escaped unhurt. Start hunting hotel are assist needs a good escaped on his aunt in hotel opposite snakes. A good is there a car parked close by? Give tests einen part Platz in Dania Give tests. Island Park bats in Dania. Is there a bookshop close by gift. It's winnable. Hand drunken Dana gift. It's in a book handling in their name. Is there a good restaurant nearby? Get test! I'm go to Sara Sant in there. Near. Give test. I'm go to Sara Sant in there. Near There is a restaurant there, escaped in history and thought escaped unhurt. 100. There's a postcard for you here is kept in a postcard to hear fizzy or escaped on a post. Cata feels he here. There are too many people here today. It's kept to feel a little later here. Escaped so feel alone, toity here. So in Germany have stayed. There are too many people today here because you always put the time phrase in front of the place phrase. It's kept Sufi loiter quarter here. What are you going to see today? Vast of agency white is Ian Vaz Ven ze, which is in what can I see here? Vast kind of Hughes. Ian. Vast candy. Here's in 29. 3 Minute German Lesson 38f: Now let's have a go at doing some reverse translations. What are these German sentences mean in English? Escaped unhurt. Hunt in hotel escaped on her stand in hotel. There's a restaurant at the hotel. It can affect the hunt. Nick San Candace Restaurant Next train. I can't see the restaurant that has a hunt is there in their name. Discuss. The hunt is there. In Dania. The restaurant is very close by. Escaped on Hassan Got house. It's keep time. Has to hunt. Got a house? There's a restaurant straight on. It's gift on good restaurant. Thought. Escaped. I'm good. It's better. Hunt thought. There's a good restaurant there. Give us an a bushel. High end in there. Gift with Anna Boucha High in Dania. Is there a lively nearby? He commanded us. Morgan's in a Nevada. That's Morgan Zan. I'm going to see that tomorrow. It can s neat san. It can sneak san. I can't see it now. Normally in German, when you have something like can s, the word s sort of links onto the can in speaking, so you'll hear them say it can sneak then rather than can s nicked. Then what would this mean currency s Dan Currency Zan, Can you see it? Vascular disease A in vascular disease A in what can you see? 30. 3 Minute German Lesson 38g: What we'll do now are some recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How would you say in German? I ate here yesterday and it was fantastic. We have a guest in here. Guess in s five. Fantastic. Sh We have a guest in here guessing when Tesla. Fantastic. Sh My mouth heads. My mom told me of a mine. Won't told me of a I'm going to try some cheese he commanded. Cares a poor be on If Nevada cares a pope even Can you order a pizza for me? Please Can easy on a pizza filmy better best Ellen turning the aina pizza filming better based on Yes, she is there? Yeah, The distort Yeah. Is this Stuart When you going to pay the bill Van Beurden dd hiking up its sodden veterans Edie? Heck no, but sadden the car was expensive. That's out All bacteria. That's auto fatwa. I'm not going to have dinner. It prevented us. Haven't s and nicked Harbin. It Vanda does happen S and Nick Taban. I've broken my own Habaniya mine and I'm got broken it. Habaniya mining on God. I would like to buy it. It marked a death Coffin it Muktar s Kalfin 31. 3 Minute German Lesson 38h: Now let's do some gym into English Recap. Translations. What do these German sentences mean in English? Your body gets to estimate everybody its essence. I'm going to eat now. Busiest in hasta hunt. Busiest infested hunt. She is at the restaurant. Gansey is Hotel Ganzi in? So tell Are you going to the Hotel Renzi? Dusk. Life of you guessed Denmark in Renzi. Dusk like of you guessed and working. Are you going to do the same thing is yesterday Lengthy Island Cafe Bush Tannen, then theon Cafe Bush. Devon, are you going to order a coffee Volunteer Island Cafe Volen Z Island Coffee. Do you want to coffee, Vera? Dusk Like a V me, Kyle Busch. Stellan. It prevented. That's like ofhim. Mikael be stolen. I'm going to order the same thing as Michael can. A spate of it's Alan can a spate of it's Alan. Can I pay later? Can I? D has a very long and then kind of diaz Avianca and down. Can I change the reservation? If Father yet not stood guard if a guy gets next card, I'm going to start guards now 32. 3 Minute German Lesson 39a: let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in German there is or there are escaped Is there or other get death nearby or close by in their Nair to see Zam to see It s Zan Now here is a good phrase that we can use to ask a question in German East s east s means is it now German is just like English in the sense that you can simply switch Where's around to make a question So in English it is becomes is it And in German s east becomes east s And we can get things like east s goot Which means is it good or is it s here? Meaning is it here? And so you can just switch the two words in s east around to get east s So how about you ask in German? Is it good? Is this court It's that good? Is it here? Is this here? He says here is it for me. It's just fill me. Does this feel me? Well, how would you ask? Is it good for me? Is this good for me? Is this good film and so s East means it is. And you can switch those two words around and get east s. Which means is it? Well, the phrase dust east means that is and so we can do the same here. Does East means that is? But you can switch them around and you get east duhs East death. Which means is that so? How would you say in German? Is that for me? It's that fill me. It's thus fill me. 33. 3 Minute German Lesson 39b: How would you say in German? Is that everything? It's does Alice East us. Alice. Oh, how would you ask? Is it in Germany? Is death in Deutschland East s in Deutschland? Is it nearby? Is this in the near? Is this in the near? So in their near means nearby in German. Well, here's the opposite. Invite fight. It means far, right? So how would you say in German? Is it far? Is this right? If this fight, we can add a couple of extra words to the word Right on. We get fight from here right from here means far from here. So how would you say in German? The restaurant isn't far from here. Thus restaurant is nicked right from here. Thus I stand is nicked right from here. I think it's too far from here. Fill me. Is that to fight from here? Fill me. Is that too right from here? That is too far from here. That is to fight from here. That is to fight from here. There is another word that we can add to fight to make a lovely little phrase in German, Right, Vic, Right, Vic. It means far away and said the word Vek means away. Or it could just mean way as well. So fight. Vic is far away. So how would you say in German? Is it far away? Is this right? Vic is despite weak. 34. 3 Minute German Lesson 39c: How would you say in gym and it's very far away. Assist their fight, Vic. It is their right, Vic. See if you can work out how to say this in gym and using the phrases we've just been learning. It's very far away from here. Assist their fight back from here. It's just there, right back from here So you can put foreign here on the end off right, Vic. And you get far away from here. Invited back from here. How would you say in gym? And I think it's too far away from here. Fill me. Is this to fight back from here? Fill me. Is this to fight back phone here? It isn't far away. Ist nicht fight. Vic ist nicht right quick. Now here's your next word. In German. It's an adjective and its interests int interest sent. This means interesting interes int. So how would you say in German? Everything is very interesting here. Alice is their interest. Shantia. Alice is their inter santa. So in this lesson, we've had East s. Which means is it right? Meaning far. You can save ICT from here, which would be far from here, right? Vic means far away. Nick is a things like Vita Vic phone here which would be far away from here. And then interest sent means interesting. So how would you say in German? It isn't very interesting. Assist nicked their Inter sent. It's just make their inter sent. Or how would you say Maria is interesting. Maria Is inter sent? Maria? Is inter sent? 35. 3 Minute German Lesson 39d: How would you say in German? I think it's very interesting. Fill me. It says they're inter sent. Fill me. Is that there? Inter sent Everything is always very interesting here. Alice is Emma's a interest. Santa Alice is Emma their interest? Shantia? Everybody here is very interesting. Yemen Here is their interest sent Yemen here is their inter sent. Is it interesting in Berlin? Is this inter suntan Valium? Just as Inter something very in. Is there anything interesting in Frankfurt and in German? If you want to say anything interesting literally you have to say it's something interesting. So don't forget to put a capital letter on the adjective on an E s on the end. Give tests adverse interest. Scientists in Frankfort get test adverse interest centres in Frankfort. That is interesting. That is interested Int That's his interest sent. Paul is interesting power is inter sent. Powell is interest Int Paul isn't very interesting. Power is nicked. Their Inter sent Powell Is Nick there and I sent Oh, How would you say Maria is always interesting. Maria is in their interest. Int Maria is emit. Inter sent 36. 3 Minute German Lesson 39e: now here's a useful word in German Merkley Mickley, or mainly to the word Mercury, by itself, means possible on May neglect to means possible to now you can use Moodley by itself to say things like It isn't possible. It's just nicked me ugly. But this word really becomes useful if you use it with the word to. It's a slightly tricky concept to understand at first, for example, the word, but Salin means to pay or pay. We've already seen it in these sorts of examples. Can eke dehecq noncombat Salin, Which means can I pay the bill or it marked a D hiking on. But Salin, which means I would like to pay the bill. However, if you want to use the word murder glee in a sentence, you have to use the word sue in front of any verb. The verb always goes to the end of the sentence. And so you get Merkley, too Medley jitsu, which means possible to just remember that the verb goes to the very end of a sentence. So everything else goes in the middle, have a look at these sentences is de smugly Morgan Seubert silent. Is this Milly Morgan Super salan. This means is it possible to pay tomorrow? But literally. It means is it possible tomorrow to pay? And you have to put the word soon in front of the verb after you use mercury. Is this murder Glick, Morgan, Seubert, Salman Or look at this example. It's this Merkley owners of young here to s. And is this Mercury owners of young? He had us in this means is it possible to eat here without a reservation? Or literally, It means is it possible without a reservation here to eat, they have to use the word sue in front of the verb Essen because we've used merrily in the sentence. So no matter how many extra things are in the sentence, the very always goes to the very end. So we've got s and at the very end on because we've used Burghley, then you have to put Soo in front of the web. So how would you say in German? Is it possible to try the wine? Is this Milly Dane Vine? Superb. Yellen is this miracle Extend vine su propia. So we've got literally Is it possible the wine to try on? Because we've used Merkley. We have reports to in front of the verb. Is this mercury then vine support beyond, Or how would you say? Is it possible to see it now? Is this Mercury s yet? Suzanne, is this Milly s yet Tuesday in? So there's a in goes to the very end of the sentence on because reviews Merkley, we have to put Soo in front of it. And so literally it means, Is it possible it now to see Is this Milly s yet? Suzanne? So this might seem like a tricky concept, and it is. But the more you practice, the more you'll get used to it. Whenever you say is Desam illegally, is it possible? Or whenever you use mercury in a sentence, If a verb comes after it, we have to use the word stool, and the verb has to go to the very end of the sentence. 37. 3 Minute German Lesson 39f: How would you say in German? Is it possible to hire a car? Here is this May click on Outta here to meeting Is this mechanic and auto he had to meeting so literally were saying, Is it possible a car here toe higher? And we have to put Soo in front of the Web? Is this mercury? I'm outta here to meeting. There's one little thing to note when you're using mercury to If you put Soo in front of the VEB four Nayman, which means to make when you're making a reservation, then instead of 24 name and you get four soon Ayman Ford soon Ayman, the little to gets eaten up by the verb. Well, look at the reasons for this weird thing in a later lesson. But for now, just remember that if you put Soo in front of four name and it becomes four to Nayman rather than sue for naming, for example, if you want to say is it possible to make a reservation? You would say in German. Is this Milly? China has availing fourth So Nayman is this murder like China has a feeling for two name and how would you say in German, it isn't possible to make a reservation assist. Nick Merkley, I know has a very long fourth Soon Ayman assist Knicks. Merely China has a very long fourth. Soon Ayman so literally were saying it is not possible a reservation to make on the two instead of going in front of the verb gets eaten up. And it's just with this one verb. So SS Nick Merkley, I know has a going forth soon, Ayman. So with all the other verbs that we've learned so far that soldiers goes in front. But with this one, you get fourth soon, Ayman, rather than stool for Neiman, How would you say in German it was not possible to make a reservation for three people s varnished medley? I know it has a V a long field, the high pale zone and forced to name and as Vernick smugly I know has a villain for two high pills on and four to Neiman and so literally were saying it was not possible A reservation for three people to make and again the two goes in the middle of this very rather than in front. So as my next Mikelic China has a feeling feel the hype, calzone and forth. Soon, Ayman 38. 3 Minute German Lesson 39g: How would you stay in germ and it's possible to do it tomorrow. Is this Merkley s Morgan? So Markon, Assistant Mercury s Morgan. So Markon, so literally. It means it is possible it tomorrow to do. And the tool goes in front. Off the Macken, which goes to the end. It is Merkley s Morgan so much now. Merkel Jitsu means possible to therefore Merkley film. Me too must mean possible for me to for example, is this medically filmic Morgan? Stupid, silent means. Is it possible for me to pay tomorrow or literally? It means, is it possible for me tomorrow to pay? Is this merely filmic Morgan too? But salan so medically filmic means possible for me to. So how would you say in German? Is it possible for me to try the wine? Is this Milly filming? They invited to problem on? Is this merely feel mixed? Environ soup Obeah So literally. This sentence means is it possible for me the wine to try And because we've said Merkley, the vein has to go to the end on the word so has to placed in front off the web. Is this Merkley filmmaking invited to problem Or how would you say? Is it possible for me to see it? Now it's that smugly filming as yet. Suzanne, is this Milly filming as Yes Suzanne. So literally It means Is it possible for me it now to see Is this Moodley filmy as yet, Suzanne? Or how would you say, Is it possible for me to hire a car for three days? Is this Milly filmic? I am out of fear the high title to meeting. Is this merely filmic on out or for the high tiger from eating so again Literally. This sentence means Is it possible for me a car for three days to hire on? Because I've said possible that we have to put Soo in front of the very which goes to the end of the sentence. Is this merely filmic on auto? For the high targets to meeting 39. 3 Minute German Lesson 39h: How would you say in German? It isn't possible for me to do it now. It's just nicked, merely filmic as yet. So Malcolm, this is Nick Merkley feel me as yet. So Markon Salutary. It is not possible for me. It's now to do. How would you say it wasn't possible for me to buy it? It was too expensive as far. Nick Merkley filming as So Kalfin. It's about suit Toya as my nick, smugly filming as to Kalfin. It's about Satoya, so that's what this means. It was not possible for me. It's to buy. It was too expensive. And so after the semi colon, we've got a second clause, which could be a second sentence. And so the verb to buy goes to the end of the first chlor to the first sentence. It was not possible for me to buy it as varnished Magli filmy s to Kalfin. And then the second bit is it was too expensive as fat suit Toya. And so we have the word salt twice in this sentence in German the first time, it's because the word Merkley is used. And so we have to put stool in front of the verb which goes to the end of the first part of that sentence s var nicked mercury filmy esto Kalfin. But the second school means to as in t o. So too was in too much s facts to Toya. How would you say in German everything is possible. Alice ist me ugly Alice is Moodley, so you can just use possible by itself in German and just say Merkley, you haven't got to use a verb with it. And so it's coming. Just used as an adjective. How would you say in German? Is it possible for me to have to stamps? Please? Is this merely filmic? It's my brave mark and better to happen is this merely filmy spy Behave Mark and bitter to having Is it possible for me to change it? Is this made like filmic s to end them? Is this merely filming s to end them? Is it possible for me to go without you? It's just merely filming on a Z. So again it's the smuggling Filming on a seat again? Well, how would you say, is it possible for you to go without me? It's this medically filthy on a mixed again is this Milly feels the only me to again. And so I said gay in in these sentences. But you could easily say Fallon, if you're talking about going in any means of transport. So in this lesson, we've had East s meaning. Is it right? Which means far right from here, far from here, right, Vic, which means far away fight back from here far away from here. Interest sent. Meaning interesting, mainly to possible to and mainly film me too. Which means possible for me to Onda whenever you use, Assist me ugly, or is this merely with a verb? Then the VIP has to go to the very end of the sentence. And you have to put you in front of the web unless the verb is four name. And in which case, the word sore goes in the middle and you get forceful Nayman 40. 3 Minute German Lesson 39i: It's time now to practice what we've learned in this lesson. How do you say in German? Is it possible for me to eat here? Is this Milly filming here to s? Is this merely feel me here to Essen. Is it possible for you to do that? Tomorrow? Is this May Glick field the That's Morgan Tamarkin. If this may click filthy dust Morgan's American. Is it terrible? Is this likely? Is there strictly? I think it's very interesting. Fill me. Is that they're interested int fill me. Is that there? Inter sent. How would you say the theater is far from here? Thus Diatta is vital from here. Does stay outta east right from here The supermarket isn't close by. There's a poem. Act is nicked in their Nair. There's a poem act ist nicht in their Neha. The post office isn't far from here. The post is nicked white from here. Deposed ist nicht right from here. Is it beautiful? Is this soon? Is that soon? It's too far from here. Is this too right from here? Assist to fight from here. Is it expensive? Here Is this Twitter here? He says Toya here 41. 3 Minute German Lesson 39j: Now let's do some reverse translations. What do these German sentences mean in English? Is this good? Is this good? Is it good? They're parked Platts east. Nick There, Right from here. They're part Platts east. Neat. There, right from here. The car park isn't very far from here. The whole to Stella is in there. Near De halter. Stella is Indian there? The bus stop is nearby. Is this merely filming yet? Super Stanton? Is this merely film He yet? Super Stallion. Is it possible for me to order now? Is this merely Mitic Arte Tube? It's silent. Is this merely mid Carter tube? It's silent. Is it possible to pay by card? Helen? Is their Inter sent? Helen is their inter sunt. Helen is very interesting. He says Mikelic filmic an intent to happen. Is this merely filmic Island Tate to happen? Is it possible for me to have a tea assist? Neat miracle Feels the outward to meet him. Assist Nick Merkley Filthy out or to meeting? It isn't possible for you to hire a car. Is this film me? If that's fill me, is it for me? Power is Nick. Their interest sent. Powell is nicked Their interest Int Paul isn't very interesting 42. 3 Minute German Lesson 39k: Now let's do some recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in German? I've caught the flu? Habaniya Island Grappa Underfunding it, Habana and Agrippa and the Franken How would you say I've broken my finger? It happened Me on mine and finger Pauken Habaniya mine and fingers up Often she isn't there . Busiest nicked. Thought the easiest next thought. I'm too tired. It's been Sumida. It's been soon. Muda. Where you going to have dinner? Volvo and indeed us are been destined. Harbin Vote Vanzi, Does our been destined? Hoven, are you going to have some cheese? Very anti cancer. Harbin Vanzi. Kazziha Been? No, I'm not Mr Mueller, I'm Mr Schmidt. Nine. The next Chamula Ich bin hash meat nine Munich Chamula. It's been hash meat. Do you want to pay by card volunteer Emmett Carter Bit silent. Volunteer meat Cart a bit Salan. Where can I buy some stumps? Volcanic belief Market coffin. Volcanic, Please. Mark and coffin. Do I have to call the animosity Unho? Often vain. Morsi and Wholphin 43. 3 Minute German Lesson 39l: Now let's do some gym into English Recap. Translations What do these German sentences mean in English? It connector at first. Lecturers call from it. Murder at West Lakers. Kalfin. I would like to buy something delicious. It harbor China Has a feeling off day. Norman Fisher. Carmina has availing often. Norman Fisher. I have a reservation in the name of Fisher. It meta in a souvenir film. Mina Tanta coffin. It marked a in a souvenir film. Mina Tanta Kalfin. I'd like to buy a souvenir for my auntie Minor Shorter took me away. Minor, shorter put movie. My shoulder heads. It's their Muda waiter. It's their Muda waiter. He's very tired today. Helen is zebra Schefty. Helen is Zerby Schefty. Helen is very busy. It's been in Isla. It's been in Isla. I'm in a hurry. Violencia Atlas Essen Volunteer. Adverse Essence. Do you want to eat something? It's a very advanced Deutsches problem. It better advice. Sandwiches, probie. On. I'm going to try something jamming the commander Kustennin, It Havana based Evan. I'm going to order 44. 3 Minute German Lesson 40a: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in German? Is it East s far right? Far from here. Right from here. Far away. Right, Vic? Interesting inter ascent. Possible to may click to possible for me to merely film me too. Now we've already had the word n Dan, which means to change. However, there is another way to say change in German and that's vixen Vixen. So this also means to change Vixen. So now we've had to ways to say change. But there's a slight difference between the two. The would end damn means to change as in to modify something whereas vixen means to change as in to exchange or to switch something Let me give you some example Sentences ik meta data has a very long and dan It moved. It did has a feeling end down. This means I would like to change the reservation. As in, I would like to make a modification to the reservation so you're just making a small change to it. Here's an example of a sentence with the verb vixen. If Muktar Dane Tish Vixen it murdered ain't ish vixen. This means I would like to change tables as in our like a whole new table to switch tables . So end down is to make a small modification to something whereas vixen is to change something as in debt, A whole new one. So to exchange or to switch. So how would you say in German? I would like to change tables And just note that when you use the word vixen it's one of those situations where dare becomes Dane. I in becomes island and mind becomes mining. It marked a Dane Tish Vixen it Myrtle Dentition Vechten So literally in German, you don't say I would like to change tables, but you keep it singular and you say I would like to change the table. How would you say, Can I change hotels? And so don't forget that in English when you want to change something, you tend to say this in the plural like change tables or change hotels. But in German, you leave it in the singular and you say, change the table or change the hotel Kan ik. Thus hotel vixen connect us hotel Vixen 45. 3 Minute German Lesson 40b: to help understand the difference between Endon Andi vixen. Let me show you an example that I used to get my head around it. It marked It does out. Oh, vixen means I would like to change cars and this means I would like to get a whole new car . So you're swapping your car. It connected us out. All vixen he committed as out of Rendon means I would like to change the car as in your like to modify it somehow. So maybe you'd like to change the paint color, or you'd like to decorate it. So it most best alcohol endon, means I would like to change a small part of it. So vixen is to change to get a whole new something on end. Um is to change as in to modify it. So how would you say in German? I'm going to change cars? It prevented us out of excellent it, Nevada. That's out of X in. Do I have to change tables most extent Ish Vixen. Mustique Dentist Vixen. How would you ask? Can I change rooms? Can it just simmer? Vixen can eat dust. Sima Vixen. Are you going to change hotels? Very easy does Hotel Vixen Vanzi That's hotel vixen. This next word is always a useful want tohave if something goes wrong. I am problem. I am problem and it means a problem. And it's a new tent known. So I m problem is a problem or the problem would be dust problem. So how would you say in German? I have a problem. A harbor. I'm problem. It harbor. I'm problem. And so the line stays as a nine because it's a neuter noun. If it were a masculine noun, then obviously it would become einen. But Newt announced the I N just stays as it is with the phrase harbor. So a harbor. I'm problem. I have a problem. 46. 3 Minute German Lesson 40c: How would you say in German? There's a problem with pool. They skipped. I'm problem. Mitt Powell A skipped on problem. It Powell. Well, how would you say there is a problem with my car? Escaped? I'm problem Mitt Minamoto a skipped I'm problem Mitt Minamoto. So the word for car out all is a neuter word. And after the word meet new to announce the line becomes einem. The dust becomes Dame Andi the mind becomes mine. Um so Mitt Minamoto, how would you ask? Is there a problem, Mr Wagner? Gift design problem here Wagner gift is I'm problem here. Wagner. There is a big problem in humble today. Escaped uncle horses problem goiter in Hamburg escaped on courses Problem Twitter in humble . So the word goiter goes in front off Hamburg because Toyota is the time Andi in Hamburg is the place. And then the word gloss, which means big, becomes in courses because problem is a neutral word. And don't forget that when you have an adjective in front of a neutral word, then you have to Porton e s on the end of the adjective escaped on horses. Problem Horta in humble or how would you say? What is the problem? My sister's problem versus does problem. Now this is also a nice little phrase toe have and to memorize kind problem kind problem. It means no problem kind problem. So how would you say in German? No, no problem. Nine kind problem. Nine kind problem. 47. 3 Minute German Lesson 40d: we've just seen that kind problem kind problem means no problem, Onda. The kind of it in kind problem means no, as in not any. So the phrase escaped kind escaped kind means there isn't or there aren't any so escaped kind. The word kind is basically the opposite off the word eine eine means one or are and kind means none or not a. Therefore you can use kind in the same way as you use Ein. What I mean is that there is a masculine, feminine and neuter vision. So kind is the masculine version kinda. China is the feminine version and then kind. It's also the new division, so kind kinda cane now, just like with I'm the masculine word kind changes to kind in in the same sort situations as I'm becomes Island. So after phrases like food, it Muktar escaped etcetera. Therefore, the phrase escaped kind changes to escaped kinda if it's followed by a feminine, known or escaped Kainan. If it's followed by a muscular unknown and in fact, it only stays as escaped kind. If it's followed by a Newton on. So how would you say in German, there isn't any wine or literally. There is no wine. They skipped kind and vine escaped kind and vine. So vine is a muscular noun. Therefore, we have to use kind in after the phrase escaped escaped kind and vine. Or how would you say there isn't a television on the word for television in German is a Newton known and its fans in fans in they skipped kind fans. IAM They skipped kind fans Ian. Or how would you say there is no problem. Escaped kind problem. A skipped kind problem? How would you ask in German? Can I change rooms? There's no shower can eat, just simmer. Vixen escaped kind of Lucia. Can it just simmer? Vixen escaped kind of Lucia. So the word for Shower du Sha is feminine, say is a kind of Lucia. 48. 3 Minute German Lesson 40e: How would you say in German? Excuse me, There's no water and shooting escaped kind Vasa and surely going escaped kind Bassa. Now here's your last phrase for this lesson. In named Simmer in Dame Simmer, it means in the room in dense immer. So how would you say in German? Is there a television in the room? Give this iron fans a and in dense, ever gift assign fancy an Indian cinema. We'll have a dress. Can I eat in the room? Candy. Indian symbolism Can it in them to Marissa, Are you in? The room is in C. Indem. Sima isn't see in them. Simmer or it could be more informal as a base to in them. Simmer. How would you say in German? Excuse me, There's no bed in the room and shooting escaped kind. Bet in, then simmer. And surely gong escaped. Kind better in them. Simmer well. How would you say it's in the room? Assist Indem, Seema assist Indian summer. It wasn't in the room. It's varnished Indian cinema. It's varnished in them. Simmer. So in this lesson, we've seen and then meaning to change as in to modify something vixen, which means to change as into exchange or to switch something. I am. Problem means a problem, and it's a neuter noun. Kind. Problem means no problem or literally not a problem. Escaped kind means there isn't. All there aren't any on the word kind can change, depending on whether it's followed by a muscular now a new turn on or a feminine noun. It's a masculine noun. Then you say escaped kind in a feminine known you say escaped Kainer, and a neuter noun is just escaped kind. And then we learned Indem Simmer, which means in the room. 49. 3 Minute German Lesson 40f: It's time now to practice what we've learned in this lesson. How do you say in German? Are you going to change tables? Vanzi. Dentist Vixen Ven Ze dentition Vixen. Is it possible for me to change rooms? Is this May Glick filming dust similar to vixen? Is this merely filmic dust? Symmetry of excellent. There isn't a problem. Escaped kind problem Escaped kind problem. It was in the room. It's far Indian seamer Sfr Indem Seema. Excuse me. There's no bed in the room and surely going escaped kind bet in Den Tima and surely going escaped kind Bet in them. Simmer. Is it in the room? He stays in them. Simmer. Yes, that's in them. Similar. I would like to change hotels if America does Hotel Vixen Connector Does hotel Vixen Do you have a problem? Happens Theon problem. Haven't see I'm problem. There's a problem. The lump doesn't work. Escaped on problem The lamp from Tony. Admit it's gift. I'm problem. D lampa from Sonia Sneaked. Is there a problem? Get this. I'm problem. Get this on problem 50. 3 Minute German Lesson 40g: Now let's do some gym into English translations. One of these German sentences mean in English, most extent ish vixen, most extent, each of excellent. Do I have to change tables? Van Beurden did us out. A vixen van vented us out for vixen. Where you going to change? Cause gift. Hassan Problem. Mitt. Tomato. Get this. I'm problem. Me tomato. Is there a problem with the car? It connector dust. Similar Jackson. It moved at dusk. Sima Vixen. I would like to change rooms. Escaped kind Vasa escaped kind buses. There's no water escaped. I'm problem became. Sounds in in mind and simmer escaped. I'm problem meeting fans and in mind. Um, Sima. There's a problem with the television in my room. They skipped kind of electricity. Eight. Escaped kind of electricity. There's no electricity is in C in them. Tiller is in sea indented. Are you in the room? Can eat dust. Sima Vixen and skipped Kind of Lucia. Can it just simmer? Vixen. Its gift kind of Lucia. Can I change rooms? There's no shower. Did Lucia in mind and simmer photo technique? Did Lucia in mining similar from Tony Ethnic. The shower in my room doesn't work 51. 3 Minute German Lesson 40h: What we'll do now are some recapitalizations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in German? Can I buy a postcard here? Can take on a postcard to hear Kalfin can eq on a postcard to hear coffin. Are you going to have dinner at the hotel? Vincey does Arvind s And in Hotel Harbin Vanzi does Arvind s and M Hotel Harbin. She isn't tired. Busiest nicked. Muda busiest Next murder. Can I pay the bill later? Can eat the iconic spate of It's Alan. Can it direct? Long spate of It's Alan. I'm going to the toilet if care after Twitter Gay after two letter. I'm doing well. Yes. Get me good s gate. Me good. I have something for my sister. Ik Harbor. It must feel managed. Fister it harbor It must feel Manish festive. Are you going to hire a car? Renzi, I now Tom eaten ven ze I now Tom eaten. The hotel is near me. That's hotel is in mining near that's hotel is in. My Lanier said this phrase you might not have known in minor near literally means in my vicinity. But you can use it to mean near me in German, in mine and nail. And finally, how would you say everybody was very nice here? Yemen Via Zanetti, Yemen Advisor Nitta. 52. 3 Minute German Lesson 40i: Now let's do some gym into English Recap. Translations. What do these German sentences me in English. You can make us feel mind of foul, Kalfin. It makes us feel mind of Cal Kalfin. I'd like to buy if my wife Volcanic Essen. Volcanic essence. What can I eat? Can you guess? Knock Bell in Buckingham can. It s not bad in bringing Can I bring it to Berlin? Deben off east Nicked in there. Near. They're Bahnhof ist nicht. In there. There. The train station isn't close by. If you had a nick in, hotel s in. It's a very unique in. Hotel s in. I'm not going to eat at the hotel. Get this. I'm go to sequester hunting. Dania Gift s I'm gorgeous Restaurant in their name. Is there a good restaurant? Nearby? Viv Agency. But Salin Venza bits Allen. How are we going to pay? Vast vetting. Suwito. Arvind Markham. Vast Venza Burrito Haven't American? What are you going to do this evening? Economy of mine And I'm gob often economy up mine and I'm go Parken. I have broken my own ven zee. It's best Ellen veterans yet Super Stellan, are you going to order now? 53. 3 Minute German Lesson 41a: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap off the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in German to change as in to modify something and in to change as into exchange something vixen. A problem. I'm problem. No problem. Kind problem. There isn't any or there aren't any. It's gift kind in the room. Indian summer. Now we've had the word so before, and we've seen that it can mean both to as in t o or two as in t double O. But let's add a little bit more to the word tool on we get the phrase so feelem so feel lamb. It means too much noise. Su feel means too much on the lamb is noise. So when you haven't a with a normal out, you pronounce it a. So it's lamb, so feel. So how would you say in German, there is too much noise. Escaped to Feelem escaped Sofyan lamb. There is always too much noise here. Escaped him. A Sufi lamb here escaped Emma Sophia Lamb. Here it's good, but there's too much noise. This is good. Other escaped Sophie lamb. It is good. Other escaped to feel them. Do you want to go to the hotel? There is too much noise here. Warren Zients Hotel game escaped. Sophie Lamb here. Volunteer in. So tell again. Escaped Sophie Lamb Here. Is there too much noise for you? Give us a Sufi, Lamfalussy. Give us a Sufi Lamfalussy. 54. 3 Minute German Lesson 41b: How would you say in German there's too much noise in my room. Escaped Sufi lamb in mind and simmer. It skipped Sufi lamb in my name's Emma. So the phrase in dame simmer means in the room The word dame means the so if you want to say in my room while you have to have the same ending as dame so you will have mine. Um, in mine Um simmer. So Sofia lamb means too much noise. This next phrase su feel Akhalkalaki su feeler cackle. Aachen means too many cockroaches. Sue feeler Akhalkalaki. So how would you say in German, there are too many cockroaches in the room Escaped So feel Akhalkalaki in Indem Simmer escaped to feel Akhalkalaki, Indem, eczema. Or how would you say there are too many cockroaches here? Escaped Sufi Akhalkalaki in here escaped Sufi Akhalkalaki In here. It's beautiful here, but I think there are too many cockroaches. It is shown here are very filmy. Get test, Sufi Akhalkalaki. It's just sharing. Here are before me get us to feel Akhalkalaki. So in this lesson, so far we've had to feel lamb which means too much noise. Onda to feel Akhalkalaki in meaning too many cockroaches. So you probably noticed that we've used so feel too mean too much on that Sofia to mean too many. Well, you can put any singular noun on the end off so feel too mean, too much of something. And you can put any plural noun on the end off so fila to mean too many, for example to feel vine means too much wine to feel tension to most chicken Sufi, the cotton. This means too many currents. So so feel is too much and Sophia means too many and you can use them by themselves. You haven't got to put a now in the end. So, for example, you could say something like S ist so feel filmy, which means it is too much for me. 55. 3 Minute German Lesson 41c: now Remember many moons ago near the beginning, off three minute German that we said the word pales on and means people. Well, you can probably guess what this means. Sufi lapels on and Sophie lapels on. It means too many people Sophie lapels on. So how would you say in German, there are too many people here Escaped Sufi lapels on in here Escaped to feed repairs on in here There are actually a few ways to say too many people in German. The first phrase Sufi lapels on it is just one way. The word pairs on and means people. But we also have a second and 1/3 word. So Sophie lapels on and means to many people Sufi loiter to feel that loiter means too many people. So loiter can also mean people Andi so Fila mention so feel a mention author means to many people and you can use them all interchangeably. So Sufi lapels on and so feel a loiter, Sufi dimension all mean to many people. So what would the three different ways that you can say this sentence be? Berlin is very beautiful, but there are always too many people there. 1,000,000,000 is zesa. I've escaped Emma to feel appeals on and door Oh, Bellen is possession. Other escaped image Sufi loiter, Don't or Bellion is possession. Other escaped emerged to fill a mentioned How would you say, I think there are too many people there. Fill me, get test Sufi lapels on and to feel a loiter or Sufi Lee mentioned route. Fill me, get test Sufi lapels on and loiter mention dote. There are always too many people at the restaurant escaped, emit to feel appeals on and in Master Hunt. Or give him a Sufi loiter in Hiestand or, you could say, escaped image to fill a mention in Hasn't. So you now have three different ways to say People in German pales on um, loiter, Andi mentioned. Obviously, you don't have to use all three. You can just pick your favorite and use that one. But be aware off the other two so that when you're listening to German or reading German, you'll know what they mean. Here's own and loiter. Mention 56. 3 Minute German Lesson 41d: so so feel means too much on Drosophila means too many. Well, we can take off the two from each of these phrases, and we're left with field and Fieler, which both mean a lot off or they can mean much or many just like with to feel and so feeler. You can use any singular noun with feel, and any plural noun with Fieler feel can either mean a lot off or much. Whilst feeler can mean a lot off or many, for example, feel vine can mean a lot of wine or much wine, feel fine or feel. Tension filled attention can mean a lot of chicken or much chicken and then feeler cotton feeler cotton means a lot of parents who are many carrots. How would you say then, in German, there is a lot of noise. Escaped feel escaped. Feel lamb. There are lots of people here. It's kept feel it pales on in here or escaped filler. Loiter here or escaped filler. Mention here. How would you say there is a lot of wine here? Escaped Feel vine here escaped field vine here. Or how would you say in German? Why do you have a lot of cars. Val home having tea feel outdoors, Val home having tea fill out O's. Or of course you could say Valle, whom has to feel the outers if you're speaking to somebody you know a bit better. Well, how would you say in German? I would like to eat here, but there are lots of cockroaches in the restaurant it marked here s in Aber escaped feel Akhalkalaki and Crestor hunt. It marked a Here s in other escaped feel Akhalkalaki in restaurant, so feel means much or a lot off. And feeler is many or a lot off. So you can for any singular noun on the end of field and any plural noun on the end off Fieler. 57. 3 Minute German Lesson 41e: How would you say in German, there isn't a lot of cheese. Escaped. Nicked. Feel. Keyser escaped. Nicked. Feel Keyser. Well, how would you say there is always a lot of food here? Escaped? Emma, feel s in here. Escaped. Emma, feel s in here. Now, here's your last word for this lesson. Dhingra or Dhingra too. Dingo to means things too. Dhingra. Soon Now, remember how a couple of lessons ago we had murdered early to mid ugly tool, which meant possible to. And I said that whenever you use murder, glee with a verb, you have to put Soo in front of the next year. For example, assist Nick Merkley here to belive in assist Nick Merkley. He had super liven, which means it isn't possible to stay here literally. It is not possible here to stay. And so the verb goes to the very end of the sentence and you have to put the word to in front of it. That's why it's to live in Well, the same thing happens with Dhingra. If you want to put a verb after dinger, then you have to use to in front of it. So for example, if you want to say there are lots of things to do. Then you would say in German escaped Feel it, Dingle to makin escaped feeler dingers to Mackin. So the word sue has replaced in front of the verb, even though Mackin means to do, you have to still put the extra two in front of it in German after you use dinger, just like with mercury. So how would you say in German? I have too many things to do it. Harbert, Sophia Dingle. To mackin it hover to feed a dinner to mark in. So the suit has to go in front of the verb Macken. Or how would you say in German, there are lots of things to eat. Escaped filleting gah to s and escaped feeler dinger to s. And so again, you have to put the word to in front of the VEB Essen. Let's get filler dinger to s and 58. 3 Minute German Lesson 41f: How would you say in German there are lots of things to see in Germany on, just like with Mercury tool, the verb has to go to the very end of the sentence on everything else goes in the middle and so you Absolutely There are lots of things in Germany to see escaped filleting gah in Deutschland. Susie in escaped fielding a in Deutschland Suzanne. Or how would you say There are always lots of things to do? Instruct guard. But there are also lots of people. It's get Emma fielding and stood cats Tamarkin ever escaped. Our fill appears on or you could say feeler, loiter or feeling Mention escaped. Emma Fielding you instruct cards. Tamarkin Abbott escaped out. Feel appears on or loiter or mention. How would you say in German? I bought lots of things to eat yesterday. Now this sentence is a little bit tricky. At first you have to verbs in this sentence I bought and then you've got to eat. And both of these ribs are eager to go to the end. If you treat it as two separate things I bought is one thing on, then lots of things to eat. Yesterday is the other thing. You have to put the I bought or the harbor Get Helft around the outside of the other bit. So the harbor will get the very beginning and get coughed. Would go at the end. And then everything in the middle is the lots of things to eat. Yesterday part. So I bought lots of things to eat yesterday. We have a guest, them feel a dinger to s and Gecov. We have a guest. Then feel a dinner to S and D coughed. Well, how would you say? Do you have lots of things to do happening? Defeated in your stomach? In happens the fielding at something. There aren't a lot of things to eat. Escaped neat feeling. Dinner to Essen escaped, Nicked fielding its us. Um so in this lesson, we've had Sufi lamb meaning too much noise. Sufi Akhalkalaki in which means too many cockroaches. Sophia means too much Onda. The plural sue feeler means too many. And then there are three ways to say Too many people we can either say Sufi loiter to feel that pales on and or to feel a mention they will mean too many people the way I feel can mean a lot off or much, and then the plural filler can mean a lot off or many. And then Dhingra Su means things, too, and you can put any verb on the end of that. 59. 3 Minute German Lesson 41g: It's time now to practice what we've learned in this lesson. How do you say in German? Can I change rooms? There's too much noise in my room. Connect us. Similar vixen escaped to phylum in mining Simmer. Can it just simmer? Vixen escaped Sufi lamb in mine in Soma. I like it here, but there are too many cockroaches. It Magas here about escaped to feel Akhalkalaki. Ik Margus here about escaping to feel Akhalkalaki. It's beautiful, but there are always too many people here. Assist. Sure. Other escaped Emma to feel a loiter here or instead of loiter. You can say to feel appeals on in here or so Philip mention here It's his Children. Other escaped Emma to feel a loiter here. How would you say in German? There's a lot of food here. Escaped? Phil s in here. Escaped. Feel s in here. I think there are lots of things to do. Fill me. Get us fielding a Tamarkin. Fill me. Get this feeling It's American. There isn't a lot of wine here. Everybody escaped nicked. Feel vine here for Yemen. Escaped nicked. Feel vine here for Yemen. Do you have things to eat at the hotel having the import tending to Essen. Haven't the Hotel Dingle to Essen. I've put that dinger after in hotel in this sentence. Just because the dingo to us in part, sounds nice minutes together. So the dingo too. If you can keep that together, then try and do that. We haven't got you. So you could say having the dinger in hotel to s. And But you do have to put the two s and at the very end. So either you can say, haven't the motel digger to s and or having tea dinger in hotel to Essen. How would you say in German, there is too much noise at the hotel. Escaped. Sufi, Lamine hotel escaped. Sophie Lamine Motel. There are too many people, and I don't have a lot of food. Escaped to feel appeals on when it have a next feel. Essen Let's get to feel appeals on on a carbon nicked feel lesson. Or instead of pales on. And you could say, escaped Sufi loiter or escaped to fill a mention. How would you say I have a headache? There is too much noise. Or literally you would say my head hurts mind. Cops took me away, Escaped to feel them. Mind cop took me of a escaped Sophie lamb 60. 3 Minute German Lesson 41h: What we'll do now are some reverse translations. What do these German sentences mean in English? It Magda Richland escaped. Feel beer. Philip rates. It is perfect. Fill me it, Magda. Iceland escaped. Feel beer on Fila breads. This is perfect. Fill me. I like Germany. There's a lot of beer and a lot of pretzels is perfect for me. Escaped Philip L Zone in here Have a Yemen is Zenit. It's kept. Fever pales on in here. Other Yemen is then it. There are a lot of people here, but everybody is very nice. It's gift feel. Akhalkalaki monuments. Sima escaped. Feel Akhalkalaki in mind and simmer. There are lots of cockroaches in my room. Fill me gift as Sophia outwards in Bellion. Fill me, Give tests to fill out was in valley in. I think there are too many cars in Berlin. Escaped in humble filleting Ritsumeikan on Suzanne. Assistant Ganesh soon escaped in humble, feeling eager to Martin on Suzanne assistant Ganson. There are lots of things to do and see in Hamburg, it's absolutely beautiful. A skipped fielding goes to s and about my bath. With TV, it's get feeling into s and about mind. Bow to me of a. There are lots of things to eat, but my stomach hurts. They skipped Emma feel lessened by Maria. It's give him a fee. Lesson by Maria There is always lots of food at Maria's house. Fill me, get a sneak fielding a Tamarkin. Other secession. Fill me, Get us Nick fielding up So mark in a secession. I think there are a lot of things to do, but it's very beautiful. Or in this sentence, you could say instead in English. I don't think there are a lot of things to do. And so in Germany, say, fill me, get a sneak. Whereas in English you would tend to say, I don't think there are rather than I think there aren't so I don't think there are a lot of things to do, but it's very beautiful. He covered Sufi, the cotton. Other Alice is Lika, a Harvard Sufi cotton. Other Alice is liquor. I have too many carrots, but everything is delicious. Assist good, Other escaped. So feelem assist good. Other escaped to fill them. It's good, but there's too much noise 61. 3 Minute German Lesson 41i: It's time now to do some recap Translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in German? I would like a bottle of wine for the table please. If nectar on the flash Irvine filled in Tish Peter, it makes her on a flash of Ayn feared in Tish Better. This restaurant is perfect. Deasy's has The hunt is perfect. Dcis restaurant is perfect. I think the food here is always very good. Fill me is that s in here. M is a good fill. Me is. That s in here. Emma is a good. The dinner yesterday was fantastic but the wine wasn't very good. That's our intestine gets down, Val. Fantastic. Sh Have a divine Vanik. It's a quote. That's Abbott s and guest on bar. Fantastic Abbott Divine Vine. It's a good excuse me. What time is it? And shooting fish bait is death and shooting fish bait is deaths. The cars here are 100 euros per week. De autos here cost 100 oil hope or vodka? The outers here cost 100 oil Hope of Oka. The reservation is at eight Oclock dear has a feeling East actor dear has a very long istan act. It isn't near, but the boss isn't very expensive. It is mixed in there. Neha Abba Day boost is next. That were It is nicked Indiana, Alberta Boost is nicked. That were Is it good for me? Is this good for me? Is this good for me? Is it possible for me to take the train? Is this merely family then took to name and is this medically filming content took to name and 62. 3 Minute German Lesson 41j: Now let's do some gym into English Recap. Translations. What do these gym in sentences mean in English? He committed high belief, mark and bitter. You connect at the high belief market. Bitter. I would like three stamps, please. And surely going if it costed death. And surely going V fee accosted us. Excuse me. How much is that? Kan ik de aza feeling end down? Can it be? How severe? Hung? And then can I change the reservation? Haven't the horse of us auto having the i n close of us? Auto, Do you have a bigger call? Vast Volunteer Kalfin Vast volume. Easy, Kalfin. What you want to buy? Volunteer es po be on violence. Es po be Evan. Do you want to try it? It makes the adverse Kalfin RBD souvenirs didn't suit Toya. If America adverse Kalfin RBD souvenirs isn't suit Toya, I would like to buy something but the souvenirs are too expensive. Volcanic on a post Carter from their stat Kalfin voke Aneka on a postcard to fund a stat coffin. Where can I buy a postcard from the town? Minamata is here. Other mind Fighter ist in Bellion. Minamata is here. Have a mind Fighter is in Bellion. My mom is here, but my dad is in Berlin. Veteran Z Dane Domas. Ian Vanzi Dendur Museum. Are you going to see the cathedral? 63. 3 Minute German Lesson 42a: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in German, Too much noise to feel them? Too many cockroaches so feel Akhalkalaki in too many people. Sufi loiter a lot off or much feel things to dingers, too. Now here's a very useful joining word in German. Then then it means because then so how would you say in German, I'm not going to eat here because the food is terrible. It very here nicked Essen. Then that's essence is strictly It's very here, nicked Essen tenders. Essence is strictly I'm not going to the beach because I'm too tired. You can it firsthand. Then it been Sumida. If get nicked some stand, then it's been Sumida. I'm very busy because I have lots of things to do. It's been zebra chef ticked, then it have a feeler dinger to Mackin. It's been Zaba chef ticked. Then I have a feeling dinger to Mackin, and so in this sentence, because we use Dhingra. Then we have to put the word sue in front of Macken. It have a feel it dinger to Macken. How would you say in German? I'm not going to buy that because it's too expensive. It varied us. Mixed Kalfin, then assist suit Toya It read us Nick Kalfin, then assistant suit Toya. So the word to can also mean to as in t o And so in German soup come in to as in t o. You have to use it after the word Dhingra Andi It can also mean to as in t o And so to feel for example means too much or suit Toya too expensive. 64. 3 Minute German Lesson 42b: How would you say in German? Can you pay? Because my car doesn't work? Currency. But Salin, then my Nakata fortunate sneaked currency. But Salin, then my Nakata from Tony ethnic. I don't like that because it's green it Magda sneak. Then it is goon it, Magda, sneak. Then assist Grune I like it because it's beautiful. It mag s then it is too soon. It mag s then assist. Soon. Now we've had Ik harbor, which means I have Well, here's the opposite eHarmony it Harbert Neat means I don't have or I haven't literally. It means I have not a hobbit need. So what you can do is replace any phrase that has a harbor in it with carbon eat to make it the negative. So how would you say in gym? And I haven't ordered it? Have a nick pistol, a hobbit nick pistol, So it harbor bush dealt. Means I have ordered we have to do is replace it harbor with a cabinet. It haven't nicked prosthetic. Or how would you say I haven't eaten today and in German? If you have time phrases, then generally you can put them in front, off neat and so you can say in German. I have today not eaten so the next can come after any time. Phrases it have a hoity Nick Gessen. You have a hoity Nick Gessen. If you didn't put the Nique after the time phrase, though it doesn't really matter if you said it have a nicked Oita Gessen it means the same thing. All it does is it means you emphasize a slightly different part of the sentence. So it harbor Hoyt. Anethe Gessen means I haven't eaten today. But if you said it harbor Nick Toy, take a guess in Well, that would mean I haven't eaten today, So it's the same as emphasizing a different part of the sentence in English. But if you can try, remember to put the nikto after any time phrases. How would you say in German? I don't have many things to do today. It happened. Oita need to feed a dinner to mark in it, have a Toyota nicked feeding a Tamarkin 65. 3 Minute German Lesson 42c: how would you say in gym and I don't have a reservation, But I would like a table for two Now, in the sentence you have, I don't have a which would be in German, it Harbert nicht eine. But the phrase nicht eine is not too well liked in Yemen. Instead, they prefer to use a word that we looked at a few lessons ago. The word is kind now, as I said before, the word kind is basically the opposite off the word fine. So fine means one or are on kind means non or not. So if you say I don't have I have not, uh you say in German car by kind. And I don't forget that there is a masculine, feminine and neuter version off kind. So kind is the masculine kinda is the feminine on kind again is the neuter, but the masculine. The top one kind can also change to Kainan if you use it with phrases like it, Muktar. So if you have the phrase I don't have a in English, you should say it have a kind in German. So let's go back to that sentence. I don't have a reservation but I would like a table for two. It have a kinda because of young of a Makdah en and T shirts by it. Harbor Kinda has a few hung over it? Meta Annan tissue first by How would you say I haven't tried the pizza? A Harvard? A pizza. Next pope yet a car body pizza. Nick Pope. Yet I haven't paid the bill It Harvard. The heightening Knicks Petzold A comedy heightening Nick Petzold. I haven't eaten a lot today, so don't forget that the word for today has to go in front. Off the would need it have a Heitor nicked field. Gessen it Have a waiter nicked field against sin. I haven't ordered the wine it. Harvard in vine Nick Crystal. It hovered in vine. Nick pushed it. 66. 3 Minute German Lesson 42d: How would you say in German? I've ordered for me, but I haven't ordered for you. It hardly feel meek estate. I have a Nick Foles eBay state a harbor filmic prostate are big harmonic for a zebra state . Here's your next phrase in German did side or decide to It means the time to decide soon. Now the word did site can be used by itself in sentences like this. It harbor nicked, did side and it means I don't have the time. Or instead of saying nicked did side, he could use kinda because site is a feminine words they use kinda. It have a kind of zeit means I have no time and you can use them interchangeably. Sorry, Carbon Nick did site or have a kind of site. Now, this is the third phrase we're going to learn that requires you to port soon in front of any very that comes after it. So far, we've seen this done with the word murder Glick, which means possible onda also Dhingra, which means things like when you want to say things to use a dinger to or possible to is mercury to well now, did site also needs to in front of any very that follows it. So decide to means the time to now. Don't forget that the word four name in which means to make as in to make a reservation becomes four soon. Ayman. So this is the only web where to doesn't go in front of it instead with four name and the two ends up inside Fort Soon Eamon, for example. I don't have the time to make a reservation would be a car. But Nick did site I know has a Via Hong four to Neiman it. Have a nick decide. China has a very forceful Nayman where you could say I have no time to make a reservation. It have a kind of site I know has A via Hong Force to Neiman it have a kind of site I know has a very long four. So Nayman how would you say in German? I would like to do it, but I don't have the time. It marked as Macken arbor a harbor Nick did site or you could say it marked as Macken are. But it have a kind of site. How would you say I don't have the time to do it. Now they have a Nick did cite as yet. So Mackin it have addicted site as yet. So Markon. 67. 3 Minute German Lesson 42e: How would you say in German? Do you have time? Tomorrow happens it side, Morgan. Having decide Morgan now, just like in English, you can say, Do you have time or do you have the time? They both have the same meaning happens it side Morgan or having to decide. Morgan, how would you say in German? Do you have time to go to the beach today? Having the tight Oita some stance again have indeed site equated some stance again. So that would sue has to go in front of gain because it's used after its site. So, do you have the time today to the beach to go? I have indeed site hoisted some stands to gain. Well, how would you ask? Do you have the time to do it for me now? Having seeded site as yet, filming Tamarkin happens. He did side as yet. Still me to American. So I've already said that a carbon kaine were in the feminine havoc. Aina mean I don't have any Literally. The word kind means not any And so a couple of lessons ago when we learned no problem is kind problem. What it literally means is not any problem kind problem. And you can use kind for the masculine or neuter or kinda, for the feminine with any noun to mean Not any or not. For example, it harbor kind of site. He had a kind of site. Means I don't have any time. It harbor kind gate. It have a kind gate. Means I don't have any money. The word kinda. It can also be used for the plural. So e kaba kind of pointer it have a kind of pointer Means I don't have any friends. You have a kind of pointer. So how would you say in German? I don't have any cake for you. It have a kind and cool conf LZ. It had a kind and Kukan guilty. So caulkin is masculine. And so that's why we use Kainan after the phrase it harbor. So it have a kind and cauchon And then he would use filthy If you're being formal. Orfield Geek, If you're being informal so it have a kind and cocaine for D 68. 3 Minute German Lesson 42f: his under the useful phrase in German Mitt Mia, Mitt Mia, It means with me, Mitt Mia. So we've had to ways to say me now in German We had me when we learned filmy, which means for me, and then moved us had Mitt Mia, which means with me. So meek and mia both mean me in German. They are used, however, with specific words. So for now, just always know that me goes with fear. So feel me on Mere Goes with Mitt, Mitt, Mia so filmy for me on Mitt Mia with me So how would you say in gym and I don't have any money with me? It harbor kind guilt Meet Mia it hobbit kind guilt Meet Mia. I don't have the tickets with me. It have a Nick D. Carson Met mia It have a Nick d. Carson met Mia. Do you want to go to the beach with me tomorrow? Volunteer Morgan, meet me at some stand gain volunteer. Morgan, meet me at some stand game. Can you pay the bill? Because I don't have my card with me? Currency Dehecq number It's Alan. Then it haven't nicked minor Khartoum. It mia currency de heightening but salan. Then it have nicked minor Khartoum it mia. Now you might be able to guess what this phrase means. Ik Harbor nikto as of yet it have a neat as of yet It means I haven't reserved or I haven't booked it. Harbor nicked as of yet. Andi the It harbor bit goes first in ascendance Andi nicked as of yet goes after whatever you haven't booked. So how would you say in German? I haven't booked a table But I would like to eat here if it's possible. A harbor einen Tish Nick as of yet of a committee Here s and Venice my ugliest it Harbour Island Tisch Nieto as of yet are they commit to Here s in Venice, Middle East. 69. 3 Minute German Lesson 42g: How would you say in gym and I haven't booked a table because it isn't very busy at the restaurant the Harbour Island Tish nicked has of yet then as his neck. Never. Chef ticked in my stand it Harbour Island. Tish neat has a via then it just needs every chef tick in a restaurant. Here's a very view to add to your web connection. Bang in bang in. It means to bring about Angan. So how would you say in German? What can I bring with me? Vaz can admit me Opinion Vast can eke Meet me Opinion. Well, how would you say I'm going to bring it tomorrow? If that s Morgan Pinion Echeverria s Morgan pinion, which literally means I will bring it tomorrow because a kovanda means I will, But you can use it to mean I'm going to do something. How would you say, is it possible for you to bring it with you? Is this metric filthy estimate in and swooping in Is this merely fills es maintenance opinion. And so that's what you would say if you're being formal. But if you're being informal, you would say, Is this medley for Dick Esme idiot's opinion is this May Glick field e as media. So Kenyon So we actually have two ways to say for you we have Phil Z. If you're being formal, Andi feel d If you're being informal and then we have two ways to say with you, Mitt, even if you're being formal Andi Midst Dia If you're being informal, how would you say in German? I'm not going to bring everything with me because it's too much a Nevada nikto. Alice, Meet me opinion. Then, as his so feel it very nicked Alex Smith, me of Reagan, then assist so feel. 70. 3 Minute German Lesson 42h: How would you say in German? I'm going to bring lots of things to eat. If you had a feeling dinger to s and bring in, it's Nevada feel it gives us an opinion. And so this sentence is quite tricky because you've got to ribs in it on. They both have to go to the end. But if you break it down, you have two parts I'm going to bring, which is the Nevada opinion and the buying and has to go to the very, very end of the sentence. And then in the middle you have what it is that you're going to bring, which is lots of things to eat. And in German, that is, feel it dinger to s. And and so that goes in the middle, it vada feeling into s and playing in compared to feeding its who s companion. Now you can change the verb banging into the past tense and you get it, harbor. Goodbye. It Harburg a perfect means. I have brought it harbor Good draft. And so go back. It goes to the end of the sentence. So how would you say in German? I've brought something with me for you it harbor atmosphere. Digger backed it. Harbor adverse. Feels eager by I've brought the wine bought. I don't have any food it harbored in vine Compact. It have a kind Essen. It happened in mind. Impact other It have a kind Essen. So it Harbert job left means I have brought Let's make it negative And you get it. Harbor next global left a car, but nicked Compact. And so you put Nick compact at the end of the sentence on the thing that you haven't brought Goes in the middle. So how would you say in German? I haven't brought my passport It Harper Mining Heuser Pass Nick Compact it Harbor mind Anheuser Pass Nick Complex I haven't brought my key with me It have a mile in Schlussel mit Mir Nick Compact. It happened mine in Schlussel Mitt Munich Compact. I have brought some wine, but I haven't brought any food. It have a vine compact? Yeah, but it had a kind s and go back. It's hard to find the draft other It have a kind s in Dubai. So in this lesson, we've had den meaning because it haven't leaked, Which means I haven't all I don't have it. Have a kind meaning I don't have any decide to sue means the time to MIT. Mir is with me. It harbor Nick Tyler Viet means I haven't reserved or I haven't booked the web Yangon means to bring ik have ago packed is the past tense of the verb bringing Which means I have brought Andi Harbor Nick got left means I haven't brought 71. 3 Minute German Lesson 42i: it's time now to practice what we've been learning in this lesson. How do you say in German? I haven't reserved table because this restaurant isn't very busy. A Harbour Island Tish nicked as of yet then this is hostile. Hunt is next. Their be schefty it Harbour Island Tish nicked as of yet then disaster Hunt is next Ever Schefty in this sentence Instead of saying island Tish Nicked has of yet what you could say is a harbor kind and Tish as of yet which means I have no table reserved or I have reserved no table. But you can choose either way. How would you say I don't have any wine at my house? But I'm going to buy a bottle today he had a kind and vine by mere other Vera in a flash Oita Kalfin acaba kind and vine by Mia Are they a Nevada in a flash Oita coffin? I have my car with me. They have a mine out Or meet Mia the Harbour mine out or meet me. Are you going to bring some food to Paul's house? Veterans es and buy Powerball hanging Renzi s and by power behind him, I have brought something with me for you. It have a trust mitt me a physical bath. It's hard at first. MIT Mir feels eager, Bereft I don't have the time to go with you today, but can I go tomorrow? It harbor next to decide who item it in. And so again arbor can take more than game. The carbonated side toy item it in So again our mechanic Morgan game. Do you have the time to make a reservation for the restaurant? Have indeed it site China has a feeling. Fear That's restaurant four to name and Harbin Z did site I know has a field wrong field discussed a hand forced to name. And do you have the time to buy something for Maria? Have been seeded site atmosphere material to Kalfin have indeed it Site address Former head So call from I didn't book a table but the restaurant isn't too busy. The Harbour Island Tish Neat reserve yet are discussed. A hunt is Nick Super Schefty The Harbour Island. Tish nicked as of yet other discussed A hunt is nicked Super Chef Ticked again. This is a sentence. Where? Instead of saying it Harbour Island Tish nicked has of yet you could say the harbour kind and Tish As of yet I have no table reserved or I haven't reserved a table. I didn't reserve a table. It had a kind and Tish as of yet, or a Harbour Island teach nicked has of yet How would you say I didn't book, but I would like a room for two people if it's possible. E carbon ekta Soviet armor It marked a line simmer. Phil Spy pales on and various Middle East carbon nicked as of yet Our Make America and Seema Felt spy pales on in Venice, Middle East. 72. 3 Minute German Lesson 42j: Now let's have a go at doing some reverse translations. What do these German sentences mean in English carbonated site. Then if our Morgan not Pelin, you have a next it side. Janet Farr Morgan Bed in. I don't have the time because I'm going to build in tomorrow. Venzke Morgan de Cotton Planning Venti Morgan de Cotton clinging Are you going to bring the tickets tomorrow? It harbor nicked mine and highs of past MIT Mir It happened Next. Mine and rise a pass MIT Mir I don't have my passport with me. Veterans E. Morgan Alice playing in Renzi. Morgan Alice playing in. Are you going to bring everything tomorrow? Power is Nick 20 here, then air is super schefty. Power is Nick Toyota here. Then air is to be Schefty. Paul isn't here today because he's too busy. Is this merely filthy? Knock on a flash of these is fine for me to bring in. Is this metallic fills? You know, kind of flash of these is fine. Filmic stupid thing in. Is it possible for you to bring another bottle of this wine for me? Vast candy commitment from hotel booking in bus can t commit me at some hotel booking in. What can I bring with me to? The hotel can equate a minor finder. Meet me opinion Kind of quarter might have pointed me to me up thing. And can I bring my friends with me today? Volunteer. Morgan MIT Mir in ski No game volunteer Morgan Mutineer in skin again Do you want to go to this in a move? Me tomorrow It have a kind guilt meat meal. It harbor kind guilt. Meet Mia. I don't have any money with me. 73. 3 Minute German Lesson 42k: What we'll do now are some recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How would you say in German? I like it in plastic It Magas in plastic it Magas in plastic. When you have the phrase ik mark s, you'll often hear it pronounced it mags and even in writing you'll see people write it m a g apostrophe s ik mags So you might hear it mags in plastic it's a bit too small for me Assist, ambition to climb for me assist, ambitions to climb for me I would like to go to the butcher but it's too far from here On day I don't have a car If murder in the Flasher high again our busiest to fight from here on a hobbit kind auto It marked in the Flasher high gain Other Theis to fight from here on it Have a kind out all And so in this sentence we've got But it is too far from here And you might have said assist survived from here but because we're referring to the butcher which in German is feminine deflation high. Then, instead of saying it is too far you have to say she is too far. So announce in German are either masculine, feminine or neuter. And when you're a fairing to them, if they're masculine, you call them he if their feminine, you call them she Andi. Only the Newton Ounce. Can you call it in? English recalled. Everything it. But in German we have. He she and it is so literally this sentences. I would like to go to the butcher, but she is too far from here and I don't have a car he committed in the flash high again. Abbasi is to fight from here and have a kind auto. How would you say in German? What time are you going to Christine's House vehicle? Or Gandhi? By Christine? When we feel organised by Christine, I think the restaurant is fantastic. Fill me is that's faster hand fantastic for me. Is this restaurant fantastic? Sh It's quarter to 11. Assist fetal for elf Assist Fear for Elf. Its 320 euros for two weeks. It is the high who nets frantic oil fields. Five. Oaken assist The high home that's wanting oil efforts. Five. Broken. Excuse me, how much does the wine cost here and study Congo different cost a divine here and surely going V feel costed airline here. Hello, I am hands. Andi, I'd like a table for two, please. Hello? Aikman Hands Warned it. Murder island. Tish fits vibrator. Hello. I mean, hands owned it. Muktar Island T shirts. Fire better. Maria is very tired. Maria is Zam Uda. Maria is Zam uda. 74. 3 Minute German Lesson 42l: Now let's do some gym into English Recap. Translations. What do these German sentences mean in English? Voest. Frau Klein. Voest. Frau Klein. Where is Mrs Klein? East Air in Isla is there in Isla. Is he in a hurry? Nine. The Knicks Muda Other. It's been zebra shifty. Nine. The next Buddha about it means ever Schefty. No, I'm not tired, but I'm very busy. Minor has a feeling is often Amish meat Minor has a Via Hong is after nomine Schmidt. My reservation is in the name of Schmidt veterans. Edie has availing in damn ven Ze de has a feeling and in Are you going to change the reservation? If gash baited from stand, it gets better from stunned. I'm going to the beach later. Vast. Very easy. Tankan vasavada Anti tank in. What you going to drink? The harbour on the flash. Irvine by state Kaaba in a flash. Irvine. Michelle, I've ordered a bottle of wine violins, E dusk, Leiker volunteer Dusk Leiker. Do you want the same thing? If you let me nick. Fantastic. Sh about it. Feeling making exactly if you make Nick fantastic arbor. If you'll make next directly, I don't feel fantastic. But I don't feel terrible. 75. 3 Minute German Lesson 43a: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap off the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in German? Because then I haven't Oh, I don't have it. Harmony. I don't have any. He have a kind the time or the time to did side or did side too. So there were two goes in front of anywhere that comes afterwards with me. Mitt, Mia, I haven't reserved or I haven't booked. You have er nicked as of yet to bring going in. I have brought you have a good behaved. I haven't brought it. Harbor next, governor. Now in this lesson, we're going to learn a bit off grammar and we're going to learn about the past stints. The past tense in German is fairly easy. There are two parts here is an example off it in use with names for each part E kaba Dumb aft. It Harburg, um aft means I have done ik harbor, which means I have is a no auxiliary verb. And then the math, which means Don is a past participle. You can change the word gum aft, which is the past participle toe. Any passport is will you like? And then you change the meaning off the sentence. For example, instead of saying it, Harburg um act we can say it harbor the coughed, which means I have bought or a harbour defrag, which means I have asked it have exact means. I have said you've probably noticed that all the past participles start with G E on end with tea, and this is something that you'll see a lot off in the past tense. Here's how to form the past participle. Step one is to put G E in front of any verb and then step two is to change the e n on the end of the verb to a t. So your lotus that verbs in German end in the letters E n So if you change those to a T, then you get the past participle. For example, spielen spielen means to play well. Report a girl in front, sir g e on. Then we change the e n on the integrity and we get Ingush build. Gosh built means played Voronin Voronin means to live Voronin. So if you put a G e in front ago and then we change the e n On the end to a tee we get government, government means lived or the Web Kalfin Kalfin means to buy Kalfin So again, to turn this into a past participle report a g e in front on we change the e n to a t and we get good coughed Good coughed means bought. So you put a G e in front of any verb and then change the n on the end to a T and you get the past participle. Spielen Gosh Built Voronin Government Kalfin get health. 76. 3 Minute German Lesson 43b: We've just learned that to form the past participle in German. There are two steps. Step one is to put G E in front of the verb on. Then Step two is to change the e n on the end of the verb to a T. So see if you can change these verbs into past participles. Mackin, which means to do it becomes gum act, which means done flagon means toe ask. It becomes defunct, Which means asked Voronin, meaning to live. It becomes government, which means lived. Kalfin means to buy. It becomes good Helft, which means bought. So we just put a G E in front of the web on we change the e N to a T good coughed Zaken means to say guys act means said Call him means to cook good cocked means cooked and will be one more spilling, which means to play. It becomes gosh built, which means played. And then all you have to do is put it harbor in front of those past participles to form a sentence in the past tense. So how would you say in German? I have asked the harbour defect, Ihab, give fact, I have played Kaba Dispute A hamburger spilt. I have bought Ihab get coughed the car but the coughed. Now instead of saying I have or harbor or the time you can change sentence by changing the auxiliary verb And so you can change a harbor Tu du hast for example. So it harbor means I have du hast means you have a hot at means he has ze hut Z hat means she has Powell hat Powell a hat means pool has via Harbin via haven means we have yapped you hopped means you have z ha been. Is he Harbin means you have and then z Harbin with a lower case s means they have. So these are the different auxiliary verbs and we comport any of these in front of a past participle to form a sentence in the past tense in German. Now you might be wondering why there are three different ways to say you have on explain this in the next lesson. 77. 3 Minute German Lesson 43c: We've just learnt all the auxiliary verbs in German. We had a harbor du hast a hat Z hat power hat via Harvin. Here happed is the Harbin and the Harbin, which mean I have you Have he has she has Paul has we have. You have you have and they have. And I said you might have noticed that there are three different ways to say you have. We have du hast you helped and z Harbin in Germany, there are three different ways to say you. We've already had ze in three minute German courses on We have been using that one for everything so far. However, there are also the words do Onda ear do is used only when you're talking toe one person whom you know very well. So if it's a friend of yours you can use do in olden English we used to have the word vow and that was used with friends. So do is the singular, informal way off saying you, if you're speaking to more than one person, you know very well you can use the word ear instead. This is basically the plural version off the word do so If the word do is classed as the singular, informal way off saying you then the word ear is classed as the plural, informal way of saying you Finally, there's Z with a capital s. This word is used whether you're speaking to one person or more than one person, and it's generally used with people you don't know so well. It's considered the formal way off saying you in German and you can use it for singular and plural situations. So if you're talking to one person, you know very well you do. If you're talking to more than one person, you know very well use here. Andi, if you're talking to anybody you don't know, you should use the If in doubt, I would use Z and you won't go wrong. So how would you say in German? I have bought Ik Harbor dick oft e hobbiton Helft. So we have good coughed, which is the past participle. And then it harbor, which is the auxiliary verb. How would you say you have bought? Either you could say do has to get coughed. He Ahab coughed or is a harbinger coughed depending on whether you're speaking to one person two people and also depending on whether you know the person or you don't know the person very well. So du hast coughed is informal and singular. He Ahab coughed is informal and plural. Andi Harding The coughed is singular or plural. When you're speaking to somebody you don't know very well How would you say in German he has bought air had coughed had you coughed? She has bought is he had a coughed Z had coughed 78. 3 Minute German Lesson 43d: How would you say in German? Paul has bought Powell had coughed. Powell had good Helft Maria has bought Maria had coughed. Maria had coughed. We have bought via Harbin. Gecov Viet Harbinger Coughed. They have bought. Is he Harbin be coughed? Is he having coughed now? So far, we've learned that if you want to put a verb into the past participle in German, you simply put a G e in front of the verb and you change the e n on the end to a T. For example, Spielen, which means to play, becomes gosh built, which means played in English. The way we form the past participle is generally to add the letters E g to the end of a verb. For example, play becomes played, jump becomes jumped or visit becomes visited. However, this doesn't work for all verbs. Look at eat for example eat becomes eaten so we don't say heated in English. We have to say eaten. In fact, there are lots of verbs that you can't just put an e d on the end off drink in the past isn't drink, but drunk right isn't righted, but written swim becomes swarm, See becomes scene se becomes said, tell becomes told and have becomes had in English. It sometimes seems like there are more verbs that don't follow the rule, then verbs that do father rule Andi. Unfortunately, this is the same in German, too. Although the rule is to put G E in front of a verb and change the E n at the end to a T. There are lots of verbs that don't follow this rule. In fact, in German, because there are so few verbs that do follow the rule, they have a special name. Verbs that do follow the rules of putting G e at the start on T at the end are called weak verbs. Here is a list off 14 so called weak verbs that actually do follow the G e T rue about how often means to need global one means. To believe Kalfin means to buy Lebanon means to learn Xueqin means to look for muffin means to do or to make Kagen means to ask. Voronin means to live. Zaken means to say, or to tell caulkin means to cook Spielen means to play Leven means to love. Valin means to choose on for Logan means to follow in English. We tend to call verbs that follow the rule regular verbs, all of these verbs that are on the screen. All 14 of them are weak verbs in German, which means you can turn them into past participles by putting a G E in front of them and changing the E n on the end to a T. So But Haakon becomes global house, which means needed. Glavine becomes globe, which means believed Kalfin becomes a good coughed, meaning boat. Landen becomes gallant, which means lent Xueqin becomes goofed, meaning looked for muffin becomes gum act. And that means don't or made flagon becomes Ghaffar act meaning? Asked Volen becomes government meaning lived. Sargon becomes guys act, and that could mean said or told. Cauchon becomes good coughed, and that means cooked spiel and becomes gosh build, which means played. Leaving becomes good leapt, meaning loved valin becomes Veldt, which means chosen Andi for Logan becomes good. Focht, meaning followed. So that's 14 examples of German weak verbs. That means verbs that follow the rule to form the past participle Eurosport G in front and change the E n on the end to a t and you get the past participle on. All you have to do now is put an auxiliary verb in front of any of these and you have a sentence. For example, a harbor Gosh built I have played or du hast gallant you have learned, or the Harbin government, meaning they have lived. 79. 3 Minute German Lesson 43e: we've seen 14 examples off so called weak verbs or regular verbs that do follow the room well. The other group of verbs is those that aren't regular or they're not weak, and in fact, in German. They call them strong verbs in English. We call these verbs irregular because they don't follow the rules. Unfortunately, in German, there are quite a lot of strong ribs, and they are quite commonly used. I'm not going to give you every single gym and strong verb. I'll just give you a handful for now to get you going. So here are 25 strong verbs in German or 25 irregular verbs that don't follow the normal G e T rule to form the past participle. Now 25 verbs might seem like a lot of verbs on DIT is, but it's best that you start to get used to them early on. The's verbs are very commonly used, so you'll see them a lot. You don't necessarily have to learn them all in one go, because that would be very difficult to do. But if you can recognize them when they're in use, then that's a good start. So 25 irregular German verbs start with behind in which means to bring Kenan meaning to know. Listen, which also means to know Kenan means to know when you're speaking about knowing a person visit in means to know when you're speaking about knowing anything else. So Kennan means to know just with a person beginning means to begin. But I reckon means to break Denk in means to think s and to eat for guessing means to forget Fongern means to catch gave in means to give health and to help name and means to take Lezin is to read Z um to see sh laughin means to sleep. Sky vin means to write Zynga to sing striken, to speak Staying means to stand targetman means either toe wear or to carry Typhon means to meet Tink in means to drink Phil Ian means to lose ahead in is to talk and our beytin means to work. So that's 25 irregular verbs. That's just the infinitives. But now I'll show you what they are as past participles. So barington becomes good draft which means brought canon becomes good, can't meaning known vision becomes goosed which also means known. Remember you can't means known. When you're speaking about a person and about anything else you use divorced, Beginning becomes the gunman, which means begun, I reckon, becomes the boffin. Meaning broken denk in becomes good left. And that means thought Essen is Gessen in the past, meaning eaten for guessing. Well, this in the past doesn't change for Gessen is for Gessen Sofa guessing coming to forget and for guessing can also mean forgotten Franken means to catch and that becomes gulf Angan meaning court gave in becomes good given and that means given health and becomes go wholphin, which means helped name and becomes good Norman And that means taken Lezin becomes girl Aisin meaning red Xan is to see And in the past it becomes Guzan which means scene sh laughin becomes dish laughing which means slept skydive in with means to write becomes gosh crab in meaning written Zinkhan becomes goes London which means sung shipwreck in which means to speak in the past becomes Gush Park in which means spoken stay in means to stand on gashed andan means stood tog in becomes good target and it means worn or it can also mean carried. Stephan becomes good Toffan. And that means Mitt Tank in becomes good. Tonkin, which means drunk for Leon, becomes forlorn, which means Lost Hayden means to talk and go ahead. It means talked. And finally, our beytin means to work. Andi Ghar bite. It means worked. 80. 3 Minute German Lesson 43f: 25 Irregular German verbs might seem like a lot to remember, so to make it easier, we can split them up into small chunks. Let's start with two off the 25 which aren't too regular. The two not so irregular verbs are Beytin and Hayden are beytin means to work on. Aiden means talk. In the past, they become good are bite it, so that's not too irregular. We still put the G E in front, but instead of changing the E N to a tee, we change it to a new E. T. And that's because it is already a t on the end off our bite when we take the E N off. So our beytin means to work and get a bite. It means worked, so that's not really a regular. The second verb like this is a Hayden Hayden, which means to talk, and in the past we get go hated so again we still have the G e at the start. But instead of changing the E N into a T, we change it into an E. T, and that's because if we just put a T on the end, you would have a d n a t together, which is quite hard to pronounce. So Hayden means to talk on and go ahead. It means talked. So these 1st 2 verbs are hardly irregular at all. The only reason they're in this list is because the e n on the end of the verbs is changed to an E. T rather than 80. But the G is still placed on the front. The next seven verbs are seven verbs that just get a G E in front. So with these seven verbs to form the past participle or you have to do is put the G E in front. You don't need to put a T on the end, so Fangman means to catch, and that becomes goof Angan, which means court given means to give. And in the past that becomes good given meaning, given Lezin means to read. And in the past we get delays in. So we just put a G e in front and delays and means red zam means to see, and that becomes Guzan, meaning seen. So all these verbs, we just put G e in front and do nothing else to the verb to put it into the past tense. Sh laughin becomes Gosh. Lafon, which is sleep on slept social, often means to sleep on Gosh, laughing means slept Target means to wear or to carry on. A good target means worn or carried. Now this last verb skydive in which means to write, becomes grocery Been So this one, the EI in the middle becomes an i e. So it becomes Gish Kleban on. We still put the G on the front that's slightly more irregular. Scriven means to write on Gosh, craven means written. When you have the letters I e together, you pronounce it. I so chic I been when you have the letters e I, then you pronounce it e So gosh, Craven Craven Wish Craven. So with those seven verbs or you do is put g e at the start. There quite easy to remember the next verbs are 14 verbs that have a vow change when you put them into the past. And so I've underlined the vowel change in all of these 14 verbs. The 1st 1 is philia Han, which means to lose. This becomes forlorn fellow on so the i e becomes an O for Leland Follow on beginning means to begin. Well, this becomes begun in which means begone So beginning begun on the I becomes an O But I him Barican means to break that becomes Guba Hoffan meaning broken head often means to help That becomes Godolphin meaning helped Zinkhan means to sing and that becomes goes London meaning song. So even in English you'll notice the vowels change sing song begin begun Shipwreck in means to speak in the past becomes gosh park in which means spoken so even in English speak spoken in German Shpak in gosh Parken Stay in means to stand on that becomes guest andan which means stood typhon means to meet get tough in means met thinking means to drink good Tonkin means drunk So again this is like an English drink drunk the vowel changes tank in got Oncken Nayman means to take and this becomes good Namen which means taken bring in means to bring and it becomes good Behalf, which means brought Kenan means to know as into never a person on good can't means known vision means to know goosed means known And finally denk in means to think and in the past , it becomes good act, so you'll notice. In this group, the vow in the original verb changes the first to Philly Ellen on beginning. Just have a vow, change and nothing else. So Philia and becomes for Lohan Beginning becomes begun. The next eight have just a girl at the start and they also have the vow change. So Bracken got broken health in Godolphin Zynga in Gaza Mangan sprechen spoken stain ghost andan traf In get often drinkin Get Duncan name and good Norman. So the first to the vow changes In the next eight you get a vowel change and you put a good in front. And then these last four get a girl and you also get a t at the end as well as the vowel change. Bring in good draft Kenan, you can't visit divorced Denk in left. So as I've said, this vow changing phenomenon happens a lot in English to when you form the past participle like sing song break, broken, drink, drunk And then the last group is a really easy group s and and for Gessen s and becomes a good lesson on DFA. Gessen becomes for Gessen. So s and means to eat. Gessen means eaten for guessing, means to forget and it can also mean forgotten. So I've put these last two verbs in their own little group as they are very similar s and just gets a g e g at the start. Good Gessen on DFA guessing doesn't change it all. So that's all 25 verbs broken up into four groups for easier learning. Go through all these verbs and see how many of past participles you can remember already. If you write them all down on cue cards, put the infinitives That's the whole verb on one side of the cue cards on. Then turn it over and write down all the past participles. So the two not so irregular verbs are Hayden and our beytin. See if you remember what they are in the past, the seven that just get a good are Zeon Lezin Skydive in fang gun sh laughin target on Gaiman. So these words are easy to member in the past because you just put good in front of them. Then we have the 14 that have a vowel change Fill Ian beginning brexton health and Zynga on spike in stay in toughen drinkin name and bringing Kenan Vision and Denk in. So these ones are a bit harder to remember. See if you remember what the past participles of all of those bibs are. And then the smallest group s and un forgets in well, they contain s and and forget him. So don't worry if you can't remember all the past participles for all 25 off these verbs yet keep practicing, and eventually they get more and more familiar until you can remember them by yourself. 81. 3 Minute German Lesson 43g: How would you say in German? I have thought carving. Adopt the harbour. Deduct You have forgotten. Do has to forget or you're hopped for guessing. Or was the Harbin for guessing? He has slipped. They had cash. Lafon a hat. Cash Lafon she has given. Is he had given? Does he have to be given? Paul has eaten. Powell had a Gessen pound. How to get him. Maria has brought Maria Had good bereft Maria had left. We have worn via Harbin. Guitar gun via Ha Been guitar gun. They have worked. Is he having got a bite? It is he having got a bite? It? I have spoken economic. A spoken Ihab you have taken Du hast Kinnaman Or perhaps God nomine or Z Harbin Gonnerman. He has caught. They had a fungal. They had to go find him. She has Red Z articulation. Does he have to kill Aisin? 82. 3 Minute German Lesson 43h: How would you say in German? Paul has helped power. Had the Wholphin Powell had a wholphin Maria has lost. Maria had for Lohan. Maria had for Lohan. We have met via having get off in via Harbin. Get Toffan. They have broken. Is the Harbin Go Balkan Z Habana Parken? I have seen it. Ha Bergesen e Kaba cuisine you have written. Do I ask Excl? Even? Yeah. Happy because Cleveland is the harbinger. Screamin, he has drunk. I had good Tonkin air had got Tonkin. She has sung Is he had a sunburn? Z had Dungan Paul has talked power had to go hate it. Powell had graded Maria has started. Maria had begun in Maria has begun. We have forgotten via Harbin for guessing via Harbin For Gessen they have eaten Is the harbinger Gessen is he Harbin Gessen? 83. 3 Minute German Lesson 43i: we've seen now the week verbs. That's the verbs that are regular, where you just put a G in front of the verb and change the E n on the end to a T to form the past participle. We then saw the strong verbs who do their own thing. And now there's one more group of verbs that do something else to form the past participle . Our call, these verbs, the even verbs because they all end in Even or i e or E n. Here are five examples of era in verbs. What about he Oven means to fix or to repair. Do the oven means to study for To get a fever in means to take a photograph. Poor be Evan means to try or to taste. Has a Vietminh means to reserve or to book. All we have to do with the even verbs to turn them into past participles is change the even on the end to yet, So the i e r e n on the end becomes I e. Rt, for example, about heaven becomes Hope area, which means fixed or repaired. Studio one becomes studio it meaning studied. Fotografia becomes photograph. Yet which means taken a photograph. Poppy Evan becomes pope yet and that means tried or tasted. Onda has RV. Evan becomes, has of yet which means reserved or booked. You might be thinking that we've already seen an even verb we have. We've seen Philly even, but that's the only old one out. So Philly even spelt v e r l i e or e in means to lose. And we've already seen that for Leon becomes forlorn in the past Participle. That's the only odd one out. But the rest of them or you do is you change the eon to Yet Now the thing with the past tense in German is that the past participle always goes to the end off the sentence. So you say the EQ Harbor part first on the past participle goes last, everything else goes in the middle. Therefore, how would you say I have reserved a table it harbor einen Tisch has of yet carbine and Tich has of yet so literally I have a table reserved. How would you say I have photographed pool a harp of power for 2/2 yet it have a powerful took off, Yet I have studied a lot today. It happened. Oita feels to do yet a carbohydrate if used to get 84. 3 Minute German Lesson 43j: How would you say in German? I have fixed the car. Harba does out Ooka Perry it it habit us out appropriate. I have tried everything. Meaning I have tasted everything. Ihab al is poor bl it harbor Alice Pope Yet I have lost the car. It harbored us out off alone It habit us out off their Lohan. I have chosen Ihab aggravated The carbon prevailed. Paul reserved a table yesterday. Powell had guessed an identity as of yet Powell had guessed then. Einen t shirt As of yet Maria has brought some food with her. Maria had s and media graft. Maria had s and media got craft. They have forgotten everything. Is he having Alice for guessing? Is he having Alice for guessing? She chose the red wine. Does the hat den Hort vine Veldt the heart stain? Hold vine Guilt. You have done it. Du hast Eskom aft? You're hopped. Esca muffed. Is the Harbin Esca matched? We have lost the key. They haven't been Schlussel. Phil Owen, They're Harpenden Schlussel fellow one 85. 3 Minute German Lesson 43k: How would you say in German? She has fixed the car. The heart does out of appropriate. Is he had us out or happily it? I have done e having um act e harbeck Timofte. I have seen pool. If you have a power goes in it. Harbor Powell Jazan. I have taken it having a Norman It harbor Gonnerman. I have lend the harbour gland the harbour island. He drank too much wine. They had to field vying the Tonkin. They had to feel Vine got Duncan. She has done everything today. Is he had Twitter Alice come after is he had Twitter? Eliska left. They saw the Berlin Wall. Andi The Berlin Wall in German is de Bellingham. Our de Bolena Mauer. Is he Harbin de Bellingham? Alga zine is the Harvin D Bolena magazine. We took the car with us. We're having us out from its own skin. Omine, We're having us out. Oh, mitt on skin. Norman 86. 3 Minute German Lesson 43l: How would you say? In German he learned German. It had Dutch bland. It had Deutsche Galland. There's one more irregular or strong verb that I'm going to give you the past participle. For we've seen the very first a in means to understand Well, the past participle is for stand in for stand in. We've already learned a similar verb stay in which means to stand and the past participle for stay in was gustan din. Well, you can see how the two verbs stay in and fish stay in are very similar in German so stay in means to stand Gaston means stood fish Stay in means to understand on for standing means Understood. So how would you say in Jim and I have understood everything It harbor Alice for standing it harbor Alice first undone. She understood Michael very well. Is he had Mikhail? They're good for standing. Is he had Mikhail Zang good for standing. They understood because I spoke German. Is he having for stunned? And then you have a deutsche because park in Is he happen for standing than the Hobbit Doyce? Chris Park in She took everything with her. Is he had Alice media. Gonnerman is he had Alice Media Gonnerman. I just thought I would take this opportunity to quickly mention a new verb. We've already had the verb Nayman, which means to take. But in German there exists another verb mitt Nayman mitts, name and literally this verb means to take with have a look at some example sentences using Mitt Nayman. It marked s MIT Nayman. It meant as Mitt name and this means I would like to take it with me. The Germans tend to just say Mitt Nayman rather than Mitt me and Damon, which means to take with me. This is because it is assumed that the subject of the sentence is the one taking it with them. You can use Mitt name and in the past two or you do is put meat in front of the past participle. And you get Mitt Norman. Remember that guy Namen is the past participle off Nayman, which means to take so the past participle off mitt name and is Mitt Cinnamon. Here's an example. It harbor s nicked Michelman. It harbor as nicht mit Kinnaman. This means I didn't take it with me. It harbor has sneaked Mitja Norman. So you don't have to say in German. I didn't take it with me. You just say I didn't take it with it. Harbor is nicked. Michelman. You can say not with me So you could say it. Harbor has nicked me to me ago. Norman on you would be perfectly understood and it's perfectly correct. But more often than not, the Germans just say Mitt Grunemann, meaning taken with 87. 3 Minute German Lesson 43m: keeping in mind that you now know the verb Meet Nayman. How would you say in German? She took everything with her and you don't have to say the word her You would say she took everything with Is he had Alice Mitt Kinnaman. They had Alice Mitt Kinnaman. You could say is he had Alice Media Grunemann because media means with her put in German More often than not, you'll hear people just say he had Alice mythical Norman. She took everything with because they assume that she took it with her. The word meat, which means with, can be put in front of lots of verbs in German and it changes the verb slightly so that it has something to do with with we saw that Mitt Nayman means to take with. So see if you can work out what these verbs mean. Mitt Behanan. It means to bring with or to bring along Mitt Gan. It means to go with or to go along. Mitt, father in well, gain means to go and Farhan also means to go. But father means to go whenever it's talking about a mode of transport. So mid Farhan we could translate into English as to ride along or to get a lift with someone. Meet common means to come along or to come with Mitt Helton. Well, the verb Helton means toe. Hold something so Mitt Helton literally means toe. Hold with or to hold yourself with something, which means to keep up with something. So you're keeping yourself. You're holding yourself with someone means you're keeping up with them. So Mitt Helton means to keep up Mitt Herman. Well, Mitt her Ireland. The Web Herman means to hear or to listen on Mitt Helen means to listen in on something, or to eavesdrop. Mitt Lezin. Well, if lesson means to read what you think Mittal s and means to read with or to read along with Mitt A. Hayden, while Hayden means to talk. So see if you can work out what metta trading means literally. It means to talk with or to join in with someone in a conversation. So to join in with the conversation will be meditating to talk with Mitt are beytin. This means to work with or to collaborate with someone Mitt Spielen. Well, if spilling means to play, Mitch, billon literally means to play with or to join in. If you are speaking about joining in with a sport, don't worry if you don't remember to use thes verbs. But at least now you'll start to be aware of them, which will come in useful should you ever spot them out in the wild. So here's a couple of example sentences Volunteer Mitch, Villain Volunteer Mitch 1,000,000,000. It means Do you want to join in literally. Do you want to play with? If you wanted to say with us instead of just with involuntary Mitch Bill in, you could do that too, and it will mean more or less the same thing. Volunteer Mitt wants spielen so Mitt wants means with us. And so you can either say volunteer Mitch 1,000,000,000 or volunteer Mitt Spielen Violence , image speed That means you want to join in volunteer meet spielen means do you want to play with us? And don't forget that in the past tense or you have to do is use the normal past participle of the verb on. Then put Mitt at the beginning of it. For example, via Harvin s Mitko, bereft via Harvin, s. Midcap craft means we brought it along literally. We brought it with 88. 3 Minute German Lesson 43n: keeping in mind that the verb Mitt Fallon can be translated into English as toe Have a lift . How would you say in German? Can I have a lift can emit far from Can you commit Fallon? Now let's do a quick recap off the past tents before I let you lose some some translations . So to form the past tense in German firstly, you have to use on auxiliary verb for example Ik harbor, which means I have. And then secondly, we have to add the past participle, for example Gessen, which means eaten so it harbor Gessen would be I have eaten. And then we learned that you can change the auxiliary verb. So we had a harbor which meant I have. But you can change this to du hast meaning you have. If you're speaking to one person you know very well a hot is he has Z hat means she has Powell hat means pool has via Harbin is we have yapped means you have. If you're speaking to more than one person, you know very well Z harmon with a capital s means you have in the formal version and then z Harbin with a lover case s means they have. Then we learned that to form a past participle, you simply put G e at the start of a verb and you change the e n on the end of the verb to a team. And if a very follows this rule in Germany, it's called a week or in English. We call it a regular verb on. And we had some examples off weak verbs in German. Balcon means to need and that becomes goodbye house, which is needed. Glavine means to believe the globe believed Kalfin to buy good coughed bought landen to learn gallant lend Xueqin to look for goot. Look for Macken to do or to make gum aft. Don't know made flagon means to ask on go frog means asked. Born in means to live Kvant lived, Zaken means to say, or to tell, gives act, Means said or told Cauchon means to cook and coughed is cooked. Spielen means to play so good Spilled is played. Leven means to love Andi. In the past, we get bleeped, which means loved valin means to choose. Hooiveld chosen for Logan means to follow on go fold means followed 89. 3 Minute German Lesson 43o: so weak. Verbs are what the Germans call regular verbs. There the verbs that follow the rule of putting G e at the start and changing the e N to A T to make it into a past participle on the opposite off regular verbs are irregular verbs on in Germany. Call them strong verbs. Until we had quite a few strong verb examples we had behind Gun, which means to bring and that becomes good Draft, which means brought Kenan is to know a person get can't known vision to know goosed known, beginning to start on Begun in Means started, Brecken means to break, and in the past we get good Parken, which means broken denk in means to think Andi good aft means thought essence is to eat. Good guessing eaten for Gessen means to forget on this Web doesn't change in the past, it stays. As for Gessen, which can also mean forgotten Fang Gun means to catch on and goof. Angan means court given to give good haven, given health and means to help on DGA, Wholphin means helped. Nayman is to take good. Norman in the past, means taken Lezin means to read on Golay's in means Red Zehme is to see goes Ian means scene. It's laughin was to sleep on and, gosh, laughin means slept Sheikh Ivan is to write. Gosh, Craven means written Zinkhan to sing his own gun. Sung sprechen is to speak Gosh park in spoken, stay in means to stand on gustan done means stood target. Can either mean to wear or to carry on? Guitar gun means warn. Organize Mean carried Stephan to meet Good Toffan Mitt, I think in means to drink Good Tonkin means drunk. The very filial on means to lose on fellow on Is lost hadn means to talk. Go ahead It talked and then our beytin means to work and go our bite It means worked. We then had some examples off even verbs. That's verbs that end in i e. R E in and turn those into past participles. We change the even to yet I e. R t, for example, of her body, even means to fix or to repair. And then in the past, we get her power. Yet which means fixed or repaired, Studi Evan means to study stood yet studied fotografia en means to take a photograph photograph yet taken a photograph poor be on means to try. And in the past we get phobia, which means tried. It has a V Evan to reserve has of yet reserved. Then we saw the verb fish stay in, which means to understand. And I said that this verb goes along the same lines as the verb stain which was to stand stained became stand in in the past on DFA. Stay in becomes fish Tandon and that means understood. And then finally I showed you some mitt words. That's verbs that have the word meet. At the start. Mitt Nayman was to take along Mitt behind to bring along Mitt Gan to go along Mitt, Father to get a lift or to ride along meet common to come along Mitt Helton to keep hope. Mitterrand to listen in or to eavesdrop Mittal Aisin to read along Mitter Aiden to join in the conversation Mitt Arbeitman to collaborate or to work alongside, and then Mitt Spielen to join in. When you're speaking about a sport 90. 3 Minute German Lesson 43p: It's time now to practice what we've learned in this lesson. How do you say in German? Paul is tired because he drank too much wine power list. Mutar then had Sofield vine Tonkin power least Muda. Then air had to feel vine Tonkin. We have bought Michael's car because it was too expensive for him. The Harbin Me hires out. Okay, Coughed then it's what su toy affair in we have in my eyes. Out over coughed then s Fats footwear for in I cooked that yesterday. Commodus cashed and cooked it Carbon dust. Cash then because they started before me. Is he happened for me? A big onion. Is he Harbin formula begun. Maria chose the red one, but I chose the white wine. Right? Maria had today in Horton Wine Guild. R E hover Dana Vice. Find a veiled Maria had stayed holed by and go veiled our carbon. Then vice. Find a veiled. You forgot the cheese. Do Husten cares after guessing Do Hostin cares A Fig Essen. I lost my passport. In the room. It harbor mind. Anheuser Pass in named Sima. Flown it. Harbor mind. Anheuser Pass in Name Simmer for Logan. I understood everything very well. But pool didn't understand it. A harbor Alice's a good fish. London of a power Had a sneak fish. London E Harper. Alice's a goldfish. London are the power Had his next first London. I made a cake for you. The Harbour Island. Kucan feel disconnected it Harbour Island cooking for the draft. I learned German because I would like to go to Berlin. We have a Dodge Poland, then connect enough Bellen. Father, It happened. Logical. And then it moved. Enough! Bellion Fallon. 91. 3 Minute German Lesson 43q: Now let's have a go at doing some reverse translations. What do these German sentences mean In English? A hat? Mal here in Deutschland. Visine A hat. Maria in Deutschland Jauzion, He's so Maria in Germany is he had D card and Michelman is he had d card and medical. Norman She took the tickets along or she took the tickets with her. Du hast environment compact on Deke Harvard, US s and medical backed Do has the environment. Psychopath. When the Harvard US s in mid combat, you brought the wine and I brought the food. Long is the Harbin defy cotton field and super guessing. Is he having the fire carton? Feeling super guessing? They forgot the tickets for the train. Or actually, this sentence could also mean you forgot the tickets for the train. If you're speaking formally, we have a guest and Alice Medical. Norman Carbon guest analys Medical woman I took everything with me yesterday. Oh, I took everything along yesterday e comedies and film Jazan won't eat maggots. Feel it. Have a decent film Gazan, won't it? Magas feel I've seen this film and I like it a lot. They had cashed in Eliska left on Z had waiter Eliska Malfete Air had guessed analys come after Lindsay had goiter. Alice came after he did everything yesterday and she did everything today via Harbin, Dusky island. We're harming dusky island. We learned that Maria had to might invited the Tongan. Then it Maggie Neat Maria had mine environment honking. Then it mine in it. Maria drank my wine because I don't like it in this sentence. The word een is used to mean it rather than s. And that's because we're referring to wine on in German wine is masculine and so literally have to say Maria drank my wine because I don't like him with him referring to the wine and so in Germany had say it magazine nikh rather than a mag s sneaked. If your affair into something masculine, if you said it might s nicked However you would be understood. Finally what does this sentence mean via Harbin? Feel of a nicked Alice First London The Harbin feel are beneath Alice first London. We understood a lot, but not everything 92. 3 Minute German Lesson 43r: What we'll do now are some recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How would you say in German? I would like to buy dinner for you tonight. Icmec Toyota Arvind does our band s and body Kalfin Icmec Toyota Aban does happen Destined for the coffin. The food is delicious, but everything is always very expensive here. That's s in East Lecher Arbor. Alice is Emma's jetway here. That's s and it's like other Alice is Emma's there? Toya here. Is there a good restaurant near here? Get to sign Gatti's restaurant in the NHL phone. Here. Get this. I'm Guti's house to hunt in the near from here. What is there for Children? Basket test feel. Kingda Vast skip, Test your kindle In spoken German, you'll hear a lot of people say vast GIPs instead of vast skipped s so dipped apostrophe s . They joined the gift and the s together. So you might hear Vaz keeps Filkin. Dir How would you say, Do you want to try something different today? Volunteer waiter at Los Angeles Pro Biafran volleys the Oita Adverse and others poppy oven . So don't forget that after the word at first. If you want to use an adjective, it needs a capital letter. Andi, Either an s or an s on the end. So adverse. Andalas, How would you ask Is that for me? It's just for me. It's just for me. Is it possible for me to pay later? Is this merely filming stated? Super silent is this Milly film incubator to with Solon? There is a problem with shower in my room. They skipped. I'm problem. It'd OSHA in mind and simmer. It's kept on problem Mid evolution mining Simmer There are too many people here today. Escape tweeted to feel a pair zone in here. Let's get Twitter to feel appeals on in here. It's absolutely extraordinary here. Assist guns outside Waverly here Assist guns outside of early here. 93. 3 Minute German Lesson 43s: Now we'll do some gym into English Recap. Translations. What do these German sentences mean in English? Assist Knicks. Select our asses, Nick. Perfect assistant. Ex left arm assist. Knicks Perfect. It isn't bad, but it isn't perfect. It is Nick Fury in as Just fill me assistant Nick for in it just for me It isn't for him. It's for me. Kan ik China has a Via Hong for the high pale zone in bitter for Nayman kan ik China has a viewing field. The high pales on bitter for name. And can I make a reservation for three people? Please? If you feel crossed, it s for the high Targa. Very few cost. It s field high Targa. How much is it for three days? Well, how much does it cost for three days and shooting? Vocal me on out off its by tiger meeting and shooting vocally. Kind out or feel despite tiger meeting. Excuse me. Where can I hire a car for two days? It makes a Morgan some stand gain. It makes the Morgan some stand to gain. I would like to go to the beach tomorrow. Can each bait amid Powered by Sophie. Father can incubate amid power by Sophie for him. Can I go with Paul to save his house later? It might emit cart a bit silent it murder mid cart a bit salan I would like to pay by card . It's just fun for war. It's just wonderful work. It's five o'clock. I am a Flasher Hort fine costed act oil often Sig I'm a Flasher Hold fine costed after I often think a bottle of red wine is eight euros 50. 94. 3 Minute German Lesson 43.5a: Now, this is just a quick lesson to talk about a little problem that appears in English, but not in German. So we've learned so far that the past tense in German is made off to different parts. Each harbor Gessen, which is the auxiliary verb harbor, meaning I have Andi Gessen, which means eaten. And that's the past participle. This is all fine and dandy, but in English we have two ways to talk about the past. You can either say I have eaten or I ate. Thankfully, in German, there is only the one version. So no matter whether you want to say I have eaten or I ate in German, it's always just a harbor. Gessen in English, the eight version is called the Simple past. On the I have eaten version is called the present Perfect In German, they only have the present perfect tense. Even though it has the word present in it, it is actually a past tense. So how would you say in German I have eaten Ihab Gessen e Kabuga guessing I ate e kaba Gessen The harbour guessing you have eaten. Either you can say du hast Gessen. You helped. I guess um or Z Harbin Gessen. You ate Du hast guessing you have to be guessing. Or is the harbinger Gessen He has eaten. They had to guess in. I had to guess Um he ate. They had to get him. And how to get him She has eaten Is he had to guess in Z Had Gessen she ate Is he had to guess in Is he had Gessen Paul has eaten Pound had to guess them Powell had Gessen pull eight Powell had to guess in Powell had Gessen Maria has eaten Mahia had Gessen Maria had Gessen Maria eight Maria had Gessen Maria had Gessen. 95. 3 Minute German Lesson 43.5b: How would you say in German we have eaten V a harbinger Gessen Via haven't Gessen? We ate V A harbinger Gessen via Harvin. Gessen. They have eaten. Is he having Gessen? Is he having Gessen? They ate. Is he having guessing? Is he having Gessen? I have waited. He had a big about it. Ihab Gavotte ID. I waited It harbored divided It harbor devoted. You have waited. Du hast converted. You have converted. Or was he happened? Devoted? You waited. Do I ask about it? You have to convert it. Or they have been converted. He has waited. I had invited they had converted. He waited, They had converted. I had to go about it. She has waited. Is he had converted? Is he had to convert it? She waited. Is he had to convert? It is he had converted. Paul has waited. Pound had to provide it. Powell had provided Paul waited. Powell had to provide it. Power had to convert it. Maria has waited. Maria had about it. Maria had about it. Maria waited. Maria had converted. Maria had converted. We have waited via have been diverted via Harbin. Gavotte it. We waited via having devoted via have been devoted. They have waited. Is he happened about it? Z Harbin gavotte ID. They waited. Is he having devoted Z happened about it? 96. 3 Minute German Lesson 43.5c: How would you say in German? I have drunk have a good Tonkin have a good Tonkin I drank Ihab Tonkin Kabocha Tonkin you have drunk You can either say I do have to go Tonkin He helped the Tonkin Or was he having got honkin You drank Do has Tonkin Yeah the Tonkin Is he having good Tonkin? He has drunk I had good Tonkin they had a Tongan he drank I had to Tonkin a hat Tonkin she has drunk is he had the Tonkin is he had to go to Duncan She drank Is he had a drunken Is he had Tonkin? Paul has drunk Powell had Tonkin Powell had Tonkin Paul drank power Had Tonkin power had got Duncan Maria has drunk Maria had Tonkin Maria had Tonkin Maria drank Maria had Tonkin Maria had good Tonkin We have drunk via having get honkin via happened Got Duncan We drank via havinga Tonkin via Habana Tonkin They have drunk Is he having get honkin? Is he having good Tonkin? They drank Is he having get Honkin z have been got Tonkin I have reserved a table Harbour Island Tish Offensive yet it Harbour Island Teach has of yet. I reserved a table a carbine and Tich has of yet the Kaaba item teach has of yet I have brought Paul with me. We have a power. Meet me. A girl left. They have a pound. Made me go back. I brought Paul with me. We have a power. Meet me a compact it Harbor Power Mitt Megaplex. I have forgotten it. Harbor for guessing the harbor for guessing. I forgot the harbor for guessing E Caberfae Gessen. 97. 3 Minute German Lesson 43.5d: How would you say in German I have chosen a pack of age Havoc unveiled. I chose Ihab. Innovative Harburg Guilt. I have told Maria it happened. Mafia guys act. Ihab Maria Exact. I told Maria a hobby. Maria Exact the Hobbit. Maria exact. I have lost the car. He harbored us out of fellow one. It harbored us out or fell over. I lost the car. The Harvard! US Out or fell? Open it! Harvard! US! Out! Off alone! I have bought a car he had by now Toga Helft We combine out or coughed I bought a car. Become an hour talking Helft Homayun out! Okay Helft I have spoken Ik abacus Walk in a hobbit This park in I spoke Kabocha spoken. A hobbit has spoken. I have done He had a compact. He having them act? I did E Habiger math. He haven't the math. I have seen poll. You have a power busy in aecom A power jazan. I saw Paul. You have a power. Kazan. Ihab A power Jazan. I have taken Habiger, Norman Harvick and Norman. I talk E Kavika Norman eak havoc and Norman, I have learned have a good land a hard Galland, I learned you have Big Island. The car Bogelund. I have understood the harbor fish Tandon It harbor for stand in. I understood it Harbor fish Tandon Karma for stunned in 98. 3 Minute German Lesson 44a: let's start less than 44 by recapping all the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in German to bring and brought BA hanging in the back to know known when talking about a person canon can't to no known when talking about something like Effect vision Ghost to start started beginning begun in to break Broken, I reckon the Balkan to think thought Duncan get act to eat Eaten s and Gessen to forget Forgotten for guessing, for guessing to catch court Franken Gaffigan to give Given David gave in to help helped health and go wholphin to take taken name and Gonnerman to read Read Lezin glazing to see scene Z in Kazan to sleep slept It's laughin Geshe la fin to right written caib In this craven to sing sung Zinkhan goes on gun to speak, spoken, speaking to stand stood Stay in Dagestan, done to wear wound Teigen guitar gun to meet Met Stephan got often to drink drunk thinking good Tonkin to lose Lost Philia and fellow on to talk talked Hayden, Go ahead it to Wick. Worked are writing got a bite it to understand, understood for Stan Fischer. London. I have the harbor. You have Du hast you helped. Is he Harbin? He has a hot She has Z hat. Paul has power hat we have. If you're Harbin, they have z ha been. 99. 3 Minute German Lesson 44b: in this lesson will add a little extra to the past tense. The negative bus tents. In the last lesson, we learned how the past tense was made up of two parts in German. Harvick Gessen, for example, means I have eaten on. It's made up off the harbor, which is the auxiliary verb, meaning I have. And then go. Gessen means eaten. And that's the past participle. What do you want to say? That you haven't eaten well. All you do is change the auxiliary verb slightly to make it negative. The harbour neft Gessen it harbor. Nick Gessen means I haven't eaten or I have not eaten. And it's made up off the cabinet, which is the negative auxiliary verb. Meaning I haven't Andi, guess in the past Participle remains the same. So we have a neat means. I haven't. How would you say I haven't ordered the Hobbit nikto state it? It happened, Nick, I haven't eaten the car beneath Gessen the car. But Nick Gessen how would you say I haven't reserved he have a neat ahead of yet The Hobbit nicked has of yet Can you remember all the different versions off the auxiliary verbs from the last lesson we had a harbor du hast air hat is the hat Powell hat via Harvin here helped Z Harbin and Z Harvin. Well, as you've seen to change, I have to I haven't in German. You simply put a neat after the have part. So it harbor means I have Ihab Aneke means I haven't. You can do the same to change any of the auxiliaries into negative versions. For example, air hat means he has a had sneaked means he hasn't. So how would you say in German? He hasn't ordered. I had nicked Michelle. I had nicked Michelle. He hasn't eaten. I had mixed Gessen. It had sneaked Gessen he hasn't reserved had nikto as of yet had nicked has of yet. 100. 3 Minute German Lesson 44c: Let's go through the whole list off. Negative auxiliary verbs in German. So it harbor means I have. You have a neat means. I haven't. Du hast means you have Andi du hast nicht means you haven't hat. He has. It has need. He hasn't, is he? Hat? She has. Is he had sneaked? She hasn't power hat means Paul has Powell had sneaked. Paul hasn't via Harvin. We have We're having meat. We haven't yapped means you have. And you have sneaked. You haven't, is he? Ha Been You have. They have a neat you haven't. Andi z Harbin means they have on. Does he have a nicked? Means they haven't. So that's all the negative auxiliary verbs in German or you have to do now is put a past participle unto the end off. Any of those. For example, How would you say in German? I haven't eaten it. Harbor Nick Guessing e kaba Next. Gessen. How would you say you haven't eaten either? You can say du hast nicht guessing. You have to make a guess in or they have been mixed. Gessen? He hasn't eaten. I had mixed. Gessen there has mixed Gessen. She hasn't eaten he had next. Gessen is he had nicked Gessen. Paul hasn't eaten. Powell had nicked the guessing Powell had nicked Gessen. Maria hasn't eaten. Maria had nicked Gessen. Maria had next guessing. 101. 3 Minute German Lesson 44d: How would you say in German? We haven't eaten via Harbin next. Gessen via harmonic guessing they haven't eaten. Is he having Nick Gessen? Does he have a next Gessen? I haven't waited E harmony. Think about it. It haven't next devoted. You haven't waited. Du hast nicht converted or you have need converted. Was he having Nick converted? He hasn't waited. I had nicked, diverted it had nicked converted. Paul hasn't waited. Powell had Knicks converted power had nicked converted. Maria hasn't waited. Maria had nicked about it. Maria had nicked converted. We haven't waited via Harvin. Neath diverted b a Harvard nicked about it. They haven't waited. Is the Harbin nick converted? Is he having next converted? I haven't taken it. Harbert Next. Kinnaman the harbour Next. Gonnerman. You haven't taken Du hast nicht Kinnaman yapped, nextgen Omine? Or is he having nextgen Omine? He hasn't taken. I had nicked nomine air hot. NextGen Norman She hasn't taken If he had nextgen Omine is he had nextgen Ahman 102. 3 Minute German Lesson 44e: How do you say in German? Paul hasn't taken. Powell had nicked nomine. Powell has nicked Norman. Maria hasn't taken. Maria had nicked Kinnaman. Maria had sneaked Kinnaman. We haven't taken via Harbin economic via Have a Nick Kinnaman they haven't taken. Is he having nicks? Kinnaman. Is he having Nick Kinnaman? Now there's one more little thing to note when making a sentence in the past. Negative. The word nicked usually comes after any adverbs in the sentence, but before the past participle. So if you wanted to add any time words or place words or mana words, you put the nicked after all of these. So it hard beneath Gessen means I didn't eat or I haven't eaten. If you add any advert to the sentence than the word Nique comes after those adverbs, for example, I didn't eat here yesterday. We're adding the words here on day yesterday. So in German, you say it Harbor gets down here next. Gessen, we have a guest in here. Nick Gessen. So yesterday is Gaston on Dhere is here. So the word need goes after these two words but still in front of the past participle Gessen, the order in this sentence in German is literally I have yesterday here not eaten. Where is in English? We say I didn't eat here yesterday in German. You say yesterday here? Because any time words always go in front. Off place words. So the time is yesterday and the place is here. So in German economy Guest in here next guessing. How would you say then? I didn't see Maria in Berlin. It harbor Maria in Valin. Nick Kazan Carver, Maria in Bellion. Nick Kazan. They didn't buy the car yesterday. Is he having guessed? And that's out on ethnic Helft. Is he having guessed? Then that's out on Nick Clegg. Health. The word nicked even comes afterwards. Like me. Meaning me. So how would you say in German? Paul didn't see me. Powell had to make Nick Kazan. Powell had make Nick Kazan. So in this lesson, we've learned carbon eat means I haven't do have sneaked. You have nicked and they have nicked or mean You haven't air had sneaked. Means he hasn't Z hat nicht She hasn't. Powell had need means Paul hasn't via Harbin. Neat means we haven't on the have unique means. They haven't 103. 3 Minute German Lesson 44f: It's time now to practice what we've been learning in this lesson. How do you say in German? I haven't started. You have a next begun in it. Harvey Nicks begun. He hasn't seen Maria today Had Twitter Maria Nick Gideon had Twitter Maria Nick Kazan. So remember that if you have extra information, it goes in front of the neat And so we have Maria. And today Andi also remember that time adverbs go in front off the word so literally in German we say he has today Maria not seen there had Toyota Maria next season. How would you say Paul hasn't eaten much today Because he is ill on the word for much is the same as the word for a lot which is feel v i e. L. Powell had Heitor next field guessing. Then a skank power had goiter nicht field Gessen, then heiress to crank. That sentence is a little bit tricky in terms off the word order. And so we've got Paul has today not much eaten literally. Powell had goiter nicht feel Gessen. So the word today goes in front of the neat but feel comes after nicked because radio saying he has eaten Not much. Powell had Twitter neat. Feel the guessing, then East Conch Because he is ill. How would you say they haven't brought any wine? Literally. You would say in German they have brought no wine. Is he having kind and vine go bust? Is he having kind and vine? Goodbye. We haven't seen this film. It's very good via have undies and fear Nick Kazan SZ good. We are having decent film Nick Kazan. It zag would. So I've said Air East is a good instead of s East segment on. That's because in German the word film is masculine So instead of saying it is very good, you should say he is very good so that he is referring to the film It z good. You haven't drunk the coffee du hast in cafe next Tonkin. Or you could say he helped den cafe nikto Tonkin Oh, is he happened in cafe nicked drunken? He hasn't made a reservation. I had kind of has a feel long foregone omen. They had kind of has a feeling for good omen. So here literally you're saying he has made no reservation? Air had kinda has a beyond for Grunemann. How would you say she hasn't booked a table for tomorrow? Is he had kind? And Tish feel Morgan have yet does he had kind and Tish feel Morgan. How Soviet so literally again we have. She has booked no table for tomorrow. How would you say they haven't learned English? Does he have a nicked English? Plant the heart and meet English? Poland? Or like I said, you could put Nick after the extra information and say they have in English, Nick Gallant Maria hasn't bought the car. Maria had us out or nicked. Coughed Maria had Does auto neath get coughed? 104. 3 Minute German Lesson 44g: what we'll do now. Awesome German to English translations. One of these gym in tennis is mean in English. It have a whiter next few guessing. Then it's been zaba schefty it have a hoity nicked field guessing. Then it been Zerby Schefty. I haven't eaten much today because I'm very busy. And so the word field means much or a lot in English. So it could mean I haven't eaten a lot. Today had kind and Vine Tonkin had kind and find the Tonkin. He hasn't drunk any wine. You have a nick prevailed are human, decent hort Fine. It have been excavated. Other Mac Dezenhall twine I haven't chosen, but I like this red wine. Is he had starts out of NextGen Omine, as his daughter is. He had That's out on extra nomine is his daughter. She hasn't taken the car. It's there Powell had nicked for Stand in. Powell has next fish London. Paul hasn't understood. It hurts us out or Knicks fellow on it harbored us out on Nick for Logan. I haven't lost the car. It harbor mine. Anheuser Pass. Next, a guest in our carbon nicked, manic hearten. It harbor mind. Anheuser Pass next Big s in our carbon nicked minor carton. I haven't forgotten my passport, but I don't have my tickets. They had nicked Alice. Come after Maria Hadfield. Um act has nikto Alice come after Maria had feel good left. He hasn't done everything. Maria did a lot. The heart and kind and cocaine gum act. Then we haven't for guessing via Harbin kind and cool condom act. Then we have happened for guessing. We haven't made a Kate because we've got a few Olymic Zach Hank on the carpet as haven't Asness Compact. If you limit Zach. Hank, wouldn't it have it as a servant? S and Nick come after I feel very ill. Andi, I haven't made dinner. 105. 3 Minute German Lesson 44h: what we'll do now. Awesome Recap. Translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in German? The bill is 50 euros, but I don't have any money with me. The technology is 56 Oil arbor. It have a kind guilt. MIT Mir de heightening is full of Sequoia Whole arbor It have a kind Dealt with me. Can I try? The carrots can sneak Peek a Horton poppy oven Kan ik de Carton Pavilion. I'm going to take a taxi because it's too far. If Vera on in taxi name and then it is too big If Vera and Taxi name and then assists too vague, take the first road on the left and then the third road on the right name and did the ashes Tarsa Links. Understand the traitor Strasse effects Name and see the ash Nastase links. One. Done the director Strauss effects. I think the restaurant is fantastic. Fill me. Is that just a hunt? Fantastic. Sh Fill me is discussed. A hunt. Fantastic. Sh I like the red coat, but I prefer it in orange. It Mactan, Horton Mantle about it before to get in in orange it Magda Horton mental armor before Suki in in home. And so in this sentence, we say it before to get in on the word in literally means him on. We say that because the word fur coat in German is masculine. So you don't say I prefer it in orange. You say I prefer him before sugar in. How would you say, Do you want to try my wine? Volunteer might in divine Poppea oven vibrancy mind and vine Poppy on I think everybody is very nice. Fill me is Yemen Zanette Fill me is Yemen Zenit I've caught a terrible cold Eka Bamieh industry Click Air catering Anger Franken Habaniya Honest Replica A Celtic Anger Funding It's delicious Put Is it good for me? A sister Liquor Arbour, This is good for me. It's just like Air Arbor. Is this good for me? 106. 3 Minute German Lesson 44i: Now we'll do some gym into English Recap. Translations What does this mean in English? It marked a knock. It's five flash Ambassador Bitter. It marked an ox five flashing bassa bitter. I would like another two bottles of water please. They're Schlussel Fellman and simmer for 10 years. The solution Formalin simmer from Tanya meat The key for my room doesn't work and shooting wasn't the einhaus wagon and shooting wasn't the einhaus bargain. Excuse me where the trolleys their taste for in onto their cafe is for me The taste for in Monday Cafe is filming. The tea is for him on the coffee is for me It happened as Hensh Informix We still have a need for discretion It Harbert detention for me instead they have a need for dick percent. I've ordered the chicken for me but I haven't told it for you It have anemia? Does buying the Balkan it have anemia? Does bind a pop in I've broken my leg. Haba I know has a V along after nomine Charles. It harbor China has a beyond off the nomine Charles I have a reservation in the name of Charles. Vast didn t feel Maria coffin. Vast agency Formerly a coffin. What are you going to buy for? Maria VV accosted the hike along. We feel across the defect known. How much is the bill? Literally. This means how much does the bill cost? Very, very anti villain. Very few barrels of aylan, which once again to choose. 107. 3 Minute German Lesson 44.5a: Now this is just another quick lesson to talk about another little problem that exists in English but not in German. And it exists in the negative. Dustin's now hopefully now you've grasped Have to talk about the past tense in the negative in German. So, for example, if Harbour Nick Gessen means I haven't eaten and it's made up off the negative or is it a reverb? It harbor neat meaning I haven't on then the past participle, Gessen, which means eaten. So if carbon if the s and means I haven't eaten but in English, you can also say I didn't eat and so we can translate a car beneath Gessen in two ways I haven't eaten or I didn't eat. Thankfully in German, there's anyone version. So whether you want to say I haven't done something or I didn't do something, you just used the past tense that we've been learning. So how would you say in German? I haven't eaten the car beneath guessing it. Hobbit Nick Gessen. I didn't eat e carbon mixed Gessen carbonic Gessen. You haven't eaten Du hast nicht guessing you have next guessing. Or was he having Nick Gessen? You didn't eat du hast nicht guessing you helped Nick Gessen. Is he having Nika Gessen? He hasn't eaten. I had nicked Gessen. It has nicked guessing. He did indeed. I had to meet Gessen. It has nicked Gessen. She hasn't eaten. Is he had Nick Gessen is he had nicked Gessen. She did, indeed Is. He had nicked Gessen. They had nicked Gessen. Paul hasn't eaten. Powell had nicked guessing Powell has makes me guessing. Pulled it. Indeed. Power had Nikki Gessen. Powell has a Mexican Gessen. Maria hasn't eaten. Maria had nicked Gessen. Maria had nicked Gessen. Maria didn't eat. Maria had nicked Gessen. Maria had sneaked guessing We haven't eaten via Harvard. Nick Gessen via having Nick Gessen. 108. 3 Minute German Lesson 44.5b: How would you say in German we didn't eat via Harbin. Nick Gessen. We have a nick guessing They haven't eaten. Is he having next to guessing? Is he having Nick Gessen made it? Indeed. Is he having Nick guessing? Is he having mixed Gessen? I haven't waited. It happened. Nick diverted it. Haven't nicked devoted. I didn't wait. It had been nicked about it. It happened. Nick converted. You haven't waited Du hast nicht about it. You have to think about it. Is he having Nick gavotte it? You didn't wait. Du hast nicht diverted. He helped Nick Combatant. Is he having next converted? He hasn't waited. I had nicked diverted. I had nicked converted. He didn't wait. I had nicked diverted it Had Nick converted. She hasn't waited. Is he had nicked about it? Is he had nicked converted? She didn't wait. They had nicked Diverted is he had nicked about it. Paul hasn't waited. Powell had nicked converted power. Has an extroverted Paul didn't wait. Powell had nicked converted. Powell had next converted. Maria hasn't waited. Mahir had nicked about it. Maria had nick about it. Maria didn't wait. Maria had nicked diverted Maria had nicked, diverted We haven't waited. We have a nick converted. We have been nicked. Devoted. We didn't wait. There have been nicked, devoted. They're having Nick about it. They haven't waited. Is he having next converted? Is he having Nick about it? They didn't wait. They haven't next converted. Is he having next converted? 109. 3 Minute German Lesson 44.5c: How do you say in German? I haven't drunk It happened. Nick got Tonkin the common Eqecat Drunken I didn't drink carbonic Tonkin it have a nickel Tonkin you haven't drunk Do have to Nick get honkin Yeah, happy to Nick to get honkin Or is he having nicked the Tonkin? You didn't drink Du hast nicht the Tonkin you have nicked your Tonkin Does he have in next get Hong Kong? He hasn't drunk I had nicked Tonkin I had nicked Tonkin He didn't drink had next good honkin I had a nickel honkin she hasn't drunk he has nicked but honkin if he had mixed but honkin she didn't drink they had nicked with honkin Is he had nick that honkin poor hasn't drunk power had nicked for Duncan Powell had nicked Tonkin Paul didn't drink Powell had nicked Tonkin Powell has nicked Tonkin Maria hasn't drunk Maria had nicked Tonkin Maria had nicked Tonkin Maria didn't drink Maria had nicked it honkin Maria had nicked it Duncan we haven't drunk via having Nick Tonkin via Harvin Nick Duncan we didn't drink If you haven't nicked the Tonkin we have a nick. The Tonkin they haven't drunk is he having nicked the Tonkin? Is he having next to Tonkin? They didn't drink. Is he having next? Tonkin The Harbin nicked the Tonkin. I haven't reserved a table. It Harbour Island Teach Nick kind of yet a harbor I'm in Tish nicked as of yet. I didn't reserve a table carbine and Tish Nick President It it Harbour Island. Tish, Nick. Soviet. I haven't brought Paul with me. It have a power MIT Mir. Nick. Compact it. Have a power. Meet me at Nick Compact. I didn't bring Paul with me. It have a power. Admit me a Nick compact it have a power Mitt Mia! Nick Compact. 110. 3 Minute German Lesson 44.5d: How would you say in German? I haven't forgotten it had been nicked for guessing e combat. Need for guessing. I didn't forget it. Harvey Nicks for Gessen. You combat nicked for Gessen? I haven't chosen it. Harmonic prevailed. It harbor next guilt. I didn't choose a harmonic Veldt. A car. But Nick prevailed. I haven't told Maria. If you have a Maria nicked his act. E Kaba Maria nicked exact. I didn't tell Maria. You have a Maria nicked his act. E Kaba Maria Nick Exact. I haven't lost the car. It happened us out or Knicks flew in. It happened us out of next for Lauren. I didn't lose the car. It having us out of Nick for Logan. It Harbert does out on its for Lauren. I haven't bought a car. A harbor, an out of nick The coughed Kaaba, An auto nicked, coughed. Obviously, for this sentence, you could also say it Harbeck kind out or coughed. Which means I have bought no car. How would you say in German? I didn't buy a car. The harbour on out. Onica coughed. Or you could say Of course it have a kind out of a coughed. How would you say? I haven't spoken? The harmonic kiss Park in E combat. Nicked, outspoken. I didn't speak. Haba next has spoken it. Have a Knick tickets park in. I haven't done. We have at Nick. Come act it. Harmonic. Come act. I didn't do common Nick. Come act it. Have a nickname Act I haven't seen Pool it. Have a power next season it harbor power Nick Kazan. I didn't see pool it. Have a power. Nick Kazan. It have a power. Nick Kazan. I haven't taken a habit. Next, Kinnaman a Harvard Next. Kinnaman I didn't take it Happened next. Kinnaman e Kaba Nick Kinnaman I haven't learned a harbor Nick Galland it Harmonic Galland I didn't learn it. Harbor Next Gallant It happened, Nick Gland. I haven't understood a Harvard nicked First undone it Harmonics first London. I didn't understand carbonic fish London It Harbert Nick for stand in